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Radeon R9 390X vs Radeon RX 580 Graphics cards Comparison

When choosing between Radeon R9 390X and Radeon RX 580, it is worth examining the specifications of the models in detail. Do they meet the recommended requirements of modern games and software? Storage capacity, form factor, TDP, available ports, warranty and manufacturer support are all important. For example, the size of a PC case can limit the maximum thickness and length of the card. Often, instead of the factory overclocked card and RGB backlight, it is better to choose a reference model with a more efficient GPU. And make sure that your current power supply unit has the correct connection pins (using adapters is not recommended). This GPUs compare tool is meant to help you to choose the best graphics card for your build. Let’s find out the difference between Radeon R9 390X and Radeon RX 580.

Radeon R9 390X

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Radeon RX 580

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Main Specs

  Radeon R9 390X Radeon RX 580
Power consumption (TDP) 275 Watt 185 Watt
Interface PCIe 3. 0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
Supplementary power connectors 1 x 6-pin, 1 x 8-pin 1x 8-pin
Memory type GDDR5 GDDR5
Maximum RAM amount 8 GB
Display Connectors 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort 1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort
 

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  • Radeon R9 390X has 48% more power consumption, than Radeon RX 580.
  • Both video cards are using PCIe 3.0 x16 interface connection to a motherboard.
  • Both cards are used in Desktops.
  • Radeon R9 390X is build with GCN architecture, and Radeon RX 580 — with Polaris.
  • Radeon R9 390X is manufactured by 28 nm process technology, and Radeon RX 580 — by 14 nm process technology.
  • Radeon R9 390X is 34 mm longer, than Radeon RX 580.
  • Memory clock speed of Radeon RX 580 is 6950 MHz higher, than Radeon R9 390X.

Game benchmarks

Assassin’s Creed OdysseyBattlefield 5Call of Duty: WarzoneCounter-Strike: Global OffensiveCyberpunk 2077Dota 2Far Cry 5FortniteForza Horizon 4Grand Theft Auto VMetro ExodusMinecraftPLAYERUNKNOWN’S BATTLEGROUNDSRed Dead Redemption 2The Witcher 3: Wild HuntWorld of Tanks
high / 1080p 50−55 45−50
ultra / 1080p 30−35 30−33
QHD / 1440p 24−27 24−27
4K / 2160p 14−16 12−14
low / 720p 75−80 70−75
medium / 1080p 55−60 50−55
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Assassin’s Creed Odyssey is 7% more, than Radeon RX 580.
high / 1080p 75−80 65−70
ultra / 1080p 65−70 60−65
QHD / 1440p 50−55 45−50
4K / 2160p 27−30 24−27
low / 720p 130−140 120−130
medium / 1080p 85−90 75−80
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Battlefield 5 is 10% more, than Radeon RX 580.
low / 768p 45−50 50−55
QHD / 1440p 45−50 30−35
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Call of Duty: Warzone is 11% more, than Radeon RX 580.
low / 768p 250−260 250−260
medium / 768p 230−240 230−240
ultra / 1080p 210−220
QHD / 1440p 150−160 150−160
4K / 2160p 100−110 100−110
high / 768p 220−230 220−230
Radeon R9 390X and Radeon RX 580 have the same average FPS in Counter-Strike: Global Offensive.
low / 768p 70−75 60−65
medium / 1080p 50−55 55−60
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Cyberpunk 2077 is 3% more, than Radeon RX 580.
low / 768p 120−130 120−130
medium / 768p 110−120 110−120
ultra / 1080p 110−120 110−120
Radeon R9 390X and Radeon RX 580 have the same average FPS in Dota 2.
high / 1080p 60−65 55−60
ultra / 1080p 60−65 50−55
QHD / 1440p 40−45 35−40
4K / 2160p 21−24 18−20
low / 720p 100−110 95−100
medium / 1080p 65−70 60−65
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Far Cry 5 is 11% more, than Radeon RX 580.
high / 1080p 90−95 75−80
ultra / 1080p 70−75 60−65
QHD / 1440p 45−50 35−40
4K / 2160p 21−24 27−30
low / 720p 210−220 200−210
medium / 1080p 140−150 130−140
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Fortnite is 8% more, than Radeon RX 580.
high / 1080p 80−85 75−80
ultra / 1080p 65−70 55−60
QHD / 1440p 45−50 40−45
4K / 2160p 30−35 30−33
low / 720p 130−140 120−130
medium / 1080p 90−95 80−85
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Forza Horizon 4 is 10% more, than Radeon RX 580.
low / 768p 160−170 150−160
medium / 768p 150−160 140−150
high / 1080p 95−100 85−90
ultra / 1080p 45−50 40−45
QHD / 1440p 35−40 30−35
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Grand Theft Auto V is 8% more, than Radeon RX 580.
high / 1080p 35−40 30−35
ultra / 1080p 30−35 27−30
QHD / 1440p 24−27 21−24
4K / 2160p 14−16 12−14
low / 720p 90−95 80−85
medium / 1080p 50−55 45−50
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Metro Exodus is 13% more, than Radeon RX 580.
low / 768p 120−130 130−140
medium / 1080p 130−140
The average gaming FPS of Radeon RX 580 in Minecraft is 8% more, than Radeon R9 390X.
high / 1080p 75−80
ultra / 1080p 50−55 14−16
4K / 2160p 18−20
low / 720p 120−130 110−120
medium / 1080p 85−90 18−20
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in PLAYERUNKNOWN’S BATTLEGROUNDS is 79% more, than Radeon RX 580.
high / 1080p 35−40 30−35
ultra / 1080p 21−24 21−24
QHD / 1440p 16−18 14−16
4K / 2160p 10−11 10−11
low / 720p 90−95 80−85
medium / 1080p 50−55 45−50
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in Red Dead Redemption 2 is 8% more, than Radeon RX 580.
low / 768p 180−190 160−170
medium / 768p 120−130 100−110
high / 1080p 70−75 60−65
ultra / 1080p 35−40 30−35
4K / 2160p 24−27 21−24
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt is 15% more, than Radeon RX 580.
low / 768p 120−130 90−95
medium / 768p 60−65
ultra / 1080p 65−70 60−65
high / 768p 120−130
The average gaming FPS of Radeon R9 390X in World of Tanks is 24% more, than Radeon RX 580.

Full Specs

  Radeon R9 390X Radeon RX 580
Architecture GCN Polaris
Code name Grenada XT Polaris 20
Type Desktop Desktop
Release date 16 June 2015 18 April 2017
Pipelines 2816 2304
Core clock speed 1257 MHz
Boost Clock 1050 MHz 1340 MHz
Transistor count 6,200 million 5,700 million
Manufacturing process technology 28 nm 14 nm
Texture fill rate 184. 8 193.0
Floating-point performance 5,914 gflops 6,175 gflops
Length 275 mm 241 mm
Memory bus width 512 Bit 256 Bit
Memory clock speed 1050 MHz 8000 MHz
Memory bandwidth 384 GB/s 256.0 GB/s
Shared memory
DirectX 12 (12_0)
Shader Model 6.3 6.4
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 2.0 2.0
Vulkan + 1.2.131
FreeSync +
Bus support PCIe 3. 0
HDMI +
Bitcoin / BTC (SHA256) 684 Mh/s
Eyefinity +
PowerTune +
TrueAudio +
Mantle +
Design reference
Bridgeless CrossFire +
Number of Eyefinity displays 6
DisplayPort support +
CrossFire +
VCE +
DDMA audio +
Ethereum / ETH (DaggerHashimoto) 27. 5 Mh/s
High bandwidth memory (HBM)
 

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Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon R9 390


Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon R9 390


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  2. VGA Benchmarks
  3. Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon R9 390
  • Radeon RX 580

    107%

  • Radeon R9 390

    100%

Relative performance

Reasons to consider Radeon RX 580
7% higher gaming performance.
125 watts lower power draw. This might be a strong point if your current power supply is not enough to handle the Radeon R9 390 .
This is a much newer product, it might have better long term support.
Supports Direct3D 12 Async Compute
Supports FreeSync
Supports ReLive (allows game streaming/recording with minimum performance penalty)
Supports TrueAudio
Based on an outdated architecture (AMD GCN), there may be no performance optimizations for current games and applications
Reasons to consider Radeon R9 390
Supports Direct3D 12 Async Compute
Supports FreeSync
Supports ReLive (allows game streaming/recording with minimum performance penalty)
Supports TrueAudio
Based on an outdated architecture (AMD GCN), there may be no performance optimizations for current games and applications

HWBench recommends Radeon RX 580

The Radeon RX 580 is the better performing card based on the game benchmark suite used (27 combinations of games and resolutions).

Core Configuration
Radeon RX 580 Radeon R9 390
GPU Name Ellesmere (Ellesmere XT) vs Grenada (Grenada PRO)
Fab Process 14 nm vs 28 nm
Die Size 232 mm² vs 438 mm²
Transistors 5,700 million vs 6,200 million
Shaders 2304 vs 2560
Compute Units 36 vs 40
Core clock 1120 MHz vs 1000 MHz
ROPs 32 vs 64
TMUs 144 vs 160

Memory Configuration
Radeon RX 580 Radeon R9 390
Memory Type GDDR5 vs GDDR5
Bus Width 256 bit vs 512 bit
Memory Speed 2000 MHz

8000 MHz effective
vs 1500 MHz

6000 MHz effective
Memory Size 8192 Mb vs 8192 Mb
Additional details
Radeon RX 580 Radeon R9 390
TDP 150 watts vs 275 watts
Release Date 1 Apr 2017 vs 18 Jun 2015
  • Radeon RX 580

    40. 50 GP/s

  • Radeon R9 390

    64.00 GP/s

GigaPixels — higher is better

  • Radeon RX 580

    182.30 GT/s

  • Radeon R9 390

    160.00 GT/s

GigaTexels — higher is better

  • Radeon RX 580

    256.00 GB/s

  • Radeon R9 390

    384.00 GB/s

GB/s — higher is better

  • Radeon RX 580

    5834.00 GFLOPs

  • Radeon R9 390

    5120.00 GFLOPs

GFLOPs — higher is better

Ultra quality DirectX12 Windows10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    71

  • Radeon R9 390

    72

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality,DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    53

  • Radeon R9 390

    43

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality DirectX11 Windows10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    75

  • Radeon R9 390

    61

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, DirectX 12, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    87

  • Radeon R9 390

    83

FPS (higher is better)

Very high Quality, DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    56

  • Radeon R9 390

    52

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality,16:1 HQ-AF,DirectX 12, windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    91

  • Radeon R9 390

    85

FPS (higher is better)

Maximun Quality, DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    93

  • Radeon R9 390

    87

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, DirectX 12, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    80

  • Radeon R9 390

    75

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    49

  • Radeon R9 390

    44

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality DirectX12 Windows10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    45

  • Radeon R9 390

    46

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality,DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    38

  • Radeon R9 390

    33

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality DirectX11 Windows10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    53

  • Radeon R9 390

    45

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, DirectX 12, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    56

  • Radeon R9 390

    56

FPS (higher is better)

Very high Quality, DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    46

  • Radeon R9 390

    42

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality,16:1 HQ-AF,DirectX 12, windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    67

  • Radeon R9 390

    61

FPS (higher is better)

Maximun Quality, DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    60

  • Radeon R9 390

    63

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, DirectX 12, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    58

  • Radeon R9 390

    50

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    33

  • Radeon R9 390

    30

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality DirectX12 Windows10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    22

  • Radeon R9 390

    21

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality,DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    29

  • Radeon R9 390

    23

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality DirectX11 Windows10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    27

  • Radeon R9 390

    23

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, DirectX 12, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    27

  • Radeon R9 390

    27

FPS (higher is better)

Very high Quality, DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    25

  • Radeon R9 390

    25

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra quality,16:1 HQ-AF,DirectX 12, windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    37

  • Radeon R9 390

    34

FPS (higher is better)

Maximun Quality, DX11, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    28

  • Radeon R9 390

    32

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, DirectX 12, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    34

  • Radeon R9 390

    33

FPS (higher is better)

Ultra Quality, Windows 10 x64

  • Radeon RX 580

    17

  • Radeon R9 390

    18

FPS (higher is better)

VS
Radeon RX 580 GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER
VS
Radeon RX 580 GeForce GTX 1060
VS
Radeon R9 390 GeForce GTX 1650
VS
Radeon R9 390 Radeon RX 570
VS
Radeon RX 5500 GeForce GTX 1660
VS
GeForce GTX 1660 Radeon R9 Nano

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