Dual ati radeon hd 6870 crossfirex: XFX Double D Radeon HD 6870 Video Card with Eyefinity HD-687A-ZDFC

AMD Radeon HD 6870 CrossFireX Performance Analysis

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  • Page 1 of 4 — Radeon HD 6800 Series CrossFireX Performance AnalysisPage 2 of 4 — ResultsPage 3 of 4 — Results (contd.)Page 4 of 4 — Temperature, Power Consumption & Conclusion

    Page 1 of 4 — Radeon HD 6800 Series CrossFireX Performance Analysis

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Double Trouble

After Evergreen comes Northern Islands, and just last week, AMD released their next generation graphics solution with the Radeon HD 6870 and HD 6850. The two new SKUs powered by the all-new Barts GPU has received high praise from for its compelling combination of performance and price (us included). In fact, the new cards even forced NVIDIA to cut prices of their cards — the GeForce GTX 470 can now be had for around US$259, while the 1GB variants of the GeForce GTX 460 is set to retail for around US$199.

However, the new cards are not perfect and one of the major criticisms leveled at the card was that architecturally, Northern Islands is not all that different from Evergreen, leading some to be dismayed that AMD failed to introduce a revolutionary architecture. Nevertheless, there’s no denying that the new Radeon HD 6800 series cards offer serious graphics firepower for their price, and we are sure that they’ll sell like hot cakes.

And in HardwareZone tradition, we are now following up on our Radeon HD 6800 series review with an analysis on how the Radeon HD 6870 will perform in CrossFireX. AMD claims that performance scaling has been improved and we are hoping to see some dramatic increases in performance.

Our original intention was to present both Radeon HD 6870 and HD 6850 CrossFireX results, but due to some compatibility issues, our two Radeon HD 6850 cards refused to work together. Hence, we’ll be looking at the results from the Radeon HD 6870 and update you in due time once we get the issue of our Radeon HD 6850 cards sorted.

Test Setup

To evaluate how the new Radeon HD 6800 series cards will perform in a 2-way CrossFireX configuration, we’ll be using our trusty X58 setup with the following specifications:

  • Intel Core i7-975 (3.33GHz)
  • Gigabyte GA-EX58-UD4P motherboard
  • 3 x 1GB DDR3-1333 G.Skill memory in triple channel mode
  • Seagate 7200.10 200GB SATA hard drive
  • Windows 7 Ultimate

It goes without saying that the key battle here will be between the Radeon HD 6870 CrossFireX against the 1GB GeForce GTX 460 variant in SLI. Also, it’ll be interesting to see if the new Radeons in CrossFireX can beat a single dual-GPU Radeon HD 5970 and the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 480.

The list of cards tested and driver version used:

  • AMD Radeon HD 6870 2-way CrossFireX (Catalyst 10.10)
  • AMD Radeon HD 6870 1GB GDDR5 (Catalyst 10.10)
  • ASUS EAH6850 DirectCU 1GB GDDR5 (Catalyst 10. 10)
  • ATI Radeon HD 5970 2GB GDDR5 (Catalyst 10.9)
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 480 1560MB GDDR5 (ForceWare 260.89)
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 460 2-way SLI (1GB version — ForceWare 258.80)
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 460 1GB GDDR5 (ForceWare 258.96)
  • NVIDIA GeForce GTX 470 1280MB GDDR5 (ForceWare 258.96)

The list of benchmark used are as follows:

  • Futuremark 3DMark Vantage
  • Crysis Warhead
  • Far Cry 2
  • Warhammer: Dawn of War 2
  • Battlefield Bad Company 2
  • “Heaven» from Unigine v2.1
  • S.T.A.L.K.E.R.: Call of Pripyat 
  • Page 1 of 4 — Radeon HD 6800 Series CrossFireX Performance AnalysisPage 2 of 4 — ResultsPage 3 of 4 — Results (contd.)Page 4 of 4 — Temperature, Power Consumption & Conclusion

    Page 1 of 4 — Radeon HD 6800 Series CrossFireX Performance Analysis

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AMD Radeon HD 6870 & HD 6850 in CrossFireX – Techgage

At Techgage, we strive to make sure our results are as accurate as possible. Our testing is rigorous and time-consuming, but we feel the effort is worth it. In an attempt to leave no question unanswered, this page contains not only our testbed specifications, but also a detailed look at how we conduct our testing.

Test Machine

The below table lists our testing machine’s hardware, which remains unchanged throughout all GPU testing, minus the graphics card. Each card used for comparison is also listed here, along with the driver version used. Each one of the URLs in this table can be clicked to view the respective category on our site for that product.

Processor

Intel Core i7-975 Extreme Edition – Quad-Core @ 4. 05GHz – 1.40v

Motherboard

Gigabyte GA-EX58-EXTREME – F13j BIOS (08/02/2010)

Memory

Corsair DOMINATOR – 12GB DDR3-1333 7-7-7-24-1T, 1.60v

ATI Graphics Radeon HD 6870 1GB (Reference CrossFireX) – Catalyst 10.10
Radeon HD 6850 1GB (Reference CrossFireX) – Catalyst 10.10
Radeon HD 6870 1GB (Reference) – Catalyst Oct 5, 2010 Beta
Radeon HD 6850 1GB (Reference) – Catalyst Oct 5, 2010 Beta
Radeon HD 5870 1GB (Sapphire) – Catalyst 10.8
Radeon HD 5850 1GB (ASUS) – Catalyst 10.8
Radeon HD 5830 1GB (Reference) – Catalyst 10.8
Radeon HD 5770 1GB (Reference) – Catalyst 10.8
Radeon HD 5750 1GB (Sapphire) – Catalyst 10.8
NVIDIA Graphics GeForce GTX 480 1536MB (Reference) – GeForce 260.63
GeForce GTX 470 1280MB (EVGA) – GeForce 260.63
GeForce GTX 460 1GB (EVGA) – GeForce 260. 63
GeForce GTX 450 1GB (Reference SLI) – GeForce 260.63
GeForce GTX 450 1GB (ASUS) – GeForce 260.63
Audio

ASUS Xonar D2X

Storage

Seagate Barracuda 500GB 7200.11

Power Supply

Corsair HX1000W

Chassis

Cooler Master HAF X Full-Tower

Display

Gateway XHD3000 30″

Cooling

Corsair H50 Self-Contained Liquid Cooler

Et cetera

Windows 7 Ultimate 64-bit

When preparing our testbeds for any type of performance testing, we follow these guidelines:

    General Guidelines

  • No power-saving options are enabled in the motherboard’s BIOS.
  • Internet is disabled.
  • No virus scanner or firewall is installed.
  • The OS is kept clean; no scrap files are left in between runs.
  • Hard drives affected are defragged with Diskeeper 2010 prior to a fresh benchmarking run.
  • Machine has proper airflow and the room temperature is 80°F (27°C) or less.

To aide with the goal of keeping accurate and repeatable results, we alter certain services in Windows 7 from starting up at boot. This is due to the fact that these services have the tendency to start up in the background without notice, potentially causing inaccurate test results. For example, disabling “Windows Search” turns off the OS’ indexing which can at times utilize the hard drive and memory more than we’d like.

The most important services we disable are:

  • Diskeeper 2010
  • Windows Defender
  • Windows Error Reporting Service
  • Windows Event Log
  • Windows Firewall
  • Windows Search
  • Windows Update

The full list of Windows services we assure are disabled is large, but for those interested in perusing it, please look here. Most of the services we disable are mild, but we go to such an extent to have the PC as highly optimized as possible.

Game Titles

At this time, we benchmark with three resolutions that represent three popular monitor sizes available today, 20″ (1680×1050), 24″ (1920×1080) and 30″ (2560×1600). Each of these resolutions offers enough of a variance in raw pixel output to warrant testing with it, and each properly represent a different market segment: mainstream, mid-range and high-end.

Because we value results generated by real-world testing, we don’t utilize timedemos. The possible exceptions might be Futuremark’s 3DMark Vantage and Unigine’s Heaven 2.1. Though neither of these are games, both act as robust timedemos. We choose to use them as they’re a standard where GPU reviews are concerned.

All of our results are captured with the help of Beepa’s FRAPS 3.2.3, while stress-testing and temperature-monitoring is handled by OCCT 3.1.0 and GPU-Z, respectively.

For those interested in the exact settings we use for each game, direct screenshots can be seen below:

Colin McRae: Dirt 2

Just Cause 2

Mafia II

Metro 2033

StarCraft II

Support our efforts! With ad revenue at an all-time low for written websites, we’re relying more than ever on reader support to help us continue putting so much effort into this type of content. You can support us by becoming a Patron, or by using our Amazon shopping affiliate links listed through our articles. Thanks for your support!

AMD Radeon HD 6870, HD 6850 and CrossFireX: Testing on Sandy Bridge

  • Intro
  • Video cards
  • Test bench
  • Test Method
  • Test results
  • Conclusion

The overclockers.ru laboratory has repeatedly tested modern video cards from NVIDIA and AMD (ATI). But time does not stand still, many new computer games are released, their developers are constantly optimizing their creations with the release of patches and patches, vendors, in turn, release new versions of drivers for their products, which often leads to a significant increase in performance in one or another game. Therefore, the next testing of graphics accelerators on fresh «wood» and patched games is always interesting. nine0017

This article examines the performance of mid-range AMD models based on the Barts family of GPUs. And although today there are “polished” and more productive “colleagues” on the market under the code name “Cayman”, that is, the Radeon HD 6950 and Radeon HD 6970, the 68×0 series still continues to be a favorite of the public, attracted by a good price-performance ratio. model data.

The review will involve video cards Radeon HD 6870 and Radeon HD 6850. In addition to the «single», we will study the performance of the CrossFireX mode — a bundle of two Radeon HD 6850s. Also, for comparison, one of the representatives of NVIDIA’s top line — GeForce GTX 570 ( past testing has shown it significantly outperforms AMD’s 68×0 series and is roughly comparable in speed to the Radeon HD 6970).

Test List:

  • XFX Radeon HD 6870 Black Edition 1024 MB;
  • XFX Radeon HD 6850 Black Edition 1024 MB;
  • Sapphire Radeon HD 6850 Vapor-X Edition 1024MB;
  • MSI GeForce GTX 570 OC 1280 MB.

First, let’s take a brief look at the participants. The first on the list is the «older» AMD Radeon HD 6870, released by XFX in the «Black Edition» series, which many readers are probably familiar with.

recommendations


I got a «Black Edition» in the reference version for testing, although there is another version of this card using a non-reference and more efficient cooling system with two fans.

In my case, the model (HD-687A-ZNBC) differs only in the increased frequency of the GPU to 940 MHz, which is only 40 MHz higher than the «reference». In addition, her memory is also slightly overclocked — 4600 MHz instead of the standard 4200 MHz. The amount of video memory is 1024 MB. The accelerator is equipped with two DVI outputs, one HDMI and two DisplayPort-mini. In general, nothing cardinal — the reference Radeon HD 6870 with slightly increased frequencies. nine0017

Below in the table you can see the technical characteristics of the video card in more detail.

nine0050


4600 (4400)

Video card name

AMD Radeon HD 6870
Manufacturer

XFX
Model

HD-687A-ZNBC
Series

Black Edition
GPU

Barts XT
Technological process, nm

40
Core area, sq. mm

255
Number of transistors, mln. nine0053


~1700
Number of universal stream processors, pcs.

1120
Number of texture units, pcs.

56
Number of rasterization units (ROP), pcs.

32
GPU operating frequency, MHz

940 (900)
Shader domain frequency, MHz

940 (900)
Video memory size, MB

1024
Video memory type

GDDR5 SDRAM
Effective video memory frequency, MHz
Bus width, bit

256
Tire type

PCI-Express x16 (v2. 1)
Outlets

2 x DVI, 1 x HDMI, 2 x DP mini
Power Connectors

2 x 6-pin
nine0039
Energy consumption level, W

151
Recommended power supply W

500

Next in line — AMD Radeon HD 6850 is released under the brand name of the same company and also belongs to the Black Edition series. This is a cheaper solution, and it has correspondingly lower performance. nine0017


The graphics core is still the same Barts, but a reduced number of universal stream processors, coupled with lower operating frequencies, sends the accelerator to the bottom of the middle price segment. The model is also endowed with increased frequencies — 820 MHz for the core and 4400 MHz for memory, which is higher than the reference brother by 45 MHz and 400 MHz, respectively. The amount of installed video memory is 1024 MB.

Now a few words about the cooling system of this video card. Unlike the reference solution, where the CO is installed with a closed casing, the XFX Radeon HD 6850 Black Edition has a CO called Vapor Chamber. It seemed to me that it is significantly simplified compared to heat pipe designs — just a small round heatsink with a copper sole installed on the GPU. There are no heat pipes at all. The fan located in the center blows over the radiator fins and accelerates the heated air in different directions. What could be easier? nine0017

It’s good that the power system is cooled by a small radiator mounted on transistors — it’s better than nothing. Another disadvantage is the lack of cooling of memory chips, but, by the way, this is not so important — modern GDDR5 memory practically does not heat up. In addition, the increased noise from the Vapor Chamber, even without load, feels pretty decent — this is the aspect that I did not like at all.

The card has four outputs: two DVI, one HDMI and one DisplayPort — no «mini». The presence of one 6-pin power connector can make it a little easier to connect wires to it from the power supply. Indeed, why does a 127W graphics card need two connectors? nine0017

Below in the table you can see the technical characteristics of the video card in more detail.

nine0050


4400 (4200)

Video card name

AMD Radeon HD 6850
Manufacturer

XFX
Model

HD-685X-ZNBC
Series

Black Edition
GPU

Barts PRO
Technological process, nm

40
Core area, sq. mm

255
Number of transistors, mln. nine0053


~1700
Number of universal stream processors, pcs.

960
Number of texture units, pcs.

48
Number of rasterization units (ROP), pcs.

32
GPU operating frequency, MHz

820 (775)
Shader domain frequency, MHz

820 (775)
Video memory size, MB

1024
Video memory type

GDDR5 SDRAM
Effective video memory frequency, MHz
Bus width, bit

256
Tire type

PCI-Express x16 (v2. 1)
Outlets

2 x DVI, 1 x HDMI, 1 x DisplayPort
Power Connectors

1 x 6-pin
nine0039
Energy consumption level, W

127
Recommended power supply W

450

Finally, the third contender is AMD Sapphire Radeon HD 6850 Vapor-X Edition.


I really liked this accelerator. It is built using non-reference design — both PCB and cooling system. Another feature is ten power phases. Vapor-X Edition, like the previous cards discussed above, carries 1024 MB of video memory on its board and is factory overclocked — 800 MHz for the core and 4400 MHz for memory. Overclocking is quite modest, but the main thing in the Sapphire product is something else — its cooling system. nine0017

It consists of a long radiator with three heat pipes, in the middle of which there is a fan, which, as in the case of the previous HD 6850, blows heated air in both directions. The main radiator also cools the memory chips — a clear plus. As expected, the transistors of the power system are cooled by an additional heat sink. Overall, the Vapor-X Edition’s cooling system is good, running much quieter than that of the XFX card and cooling more efficiently. But the cost of this graphics adapter is more. nine0017

The card has five outputs: two DVI, one HDMI and two DisplayPort-mini. Power connectors — 2 x 6-pin.

Below in the table you can see the technical characteristics of the video card in more detail.


Video card name

AMD Radeon HD 6850
Manufacturer

Sapphire
nine0039
Model

Series

Vapor X Edition
GPU

Barts PRO
Technological process, nm

40
Core area, sq. mm

255
Number of transistors, mln.

~1700
Number of universal stream processors, pcs.

960
Number of texture units, pcs.

48
Number of rasterization units (ROP), pcs. nine0053


32
GPU operating frequency, MHz

800 (775)
Shader domain frequency, MHz

800 (775)
Video memory size, MB

1024
Video memory type nine0038
GDDR5 SDRAM
Effective video memory frequency, MHz

4400 (4200)
Bus width, bit

256
Tire type

PCI-Express x16 (v2. 1)
Power connectors

2 x 6-pin
nine0039
Outlets

2 x DVI, 1 x HDMI, 2 x DP mini
Energy consumption level, W

127
Recommended power supply W

450

Now let’s get acquainted with the GeForce GTX 570, in this review — the only representative of NVIDIA. It received a completely reference design and was released by MSI. Compared to the reference GeForce GTX 570 boards, the manufacturer endowed his brainchild with increased frequencies — 786 MHz for the core and 4200 MHz for memory, that is, the «sample» in this case is an overclocked option (I remind you that the standard frequencies are 732 MHz for the core and 3800 MHz from memory). The amount of installed video memory is 1280 MB, which is slightly more than that of the AMD solutions discussed above. The model name is N570GTX-M2D12D5/OC. nine0017

Below in the table you can see the technical characteristics of the video card in more detail.


Manufacturer

MSI
Model

N570GTX-M2D12D5/OC
Series

OC
GPU

GeForce GTX 570 (GF110)
Technological process, nm

40
Core area, sq. mm

520
Number of transistors, mln.

~3000
GPU operating frequency, MHz

786
Shader domain frequency, MHz

1572
Video memory size, MB

1280
Video memory type

GDDR5 SDRAM
Video memory frequency, MHz nine0038
4200
Bus width, bit

320
Tire type

PCI-Express x16 (v2. 0)
Number of CUDA processors, pcs.

480
Number of texture units, pcs.

60
nine0039
Number of rasterization units (ROP), pcs.

40
Outlets

2 x DVI, 1 x HDMI mini
Power connectors

2 x 6-pin
Recommended power supply W

550