Normal temperature for gpu: What Is a Good GPU Temperature for Gaming?

What Is a Good GPU Temperature for Gaming?

Most modern devices have a form of GPU to assist in generating images and computer graphics, be that your laptop, smartphone, tablet, or desktop. The GPU, which stands for graphics processing unit, is one of the most important components in your computer, in both personal and business spaces.

High-performance gaming and elaborate user interface elements wouldn’t be possible without a GPU. To keep your device in good condition, knowing what temperature is acceptable for gaming is important. Just how hot can you let your GPU run before it becomes an issue?

Do You Need a GPU for Gaming?

Your GPU is used in a wide range of applications, including graphics and video rendering. However, it is best known for its gaming capabilities.

Video games are computationally demanding, with realistic graphics and vast, complicated in-game maps, in addition to advanced display technologies such as 4K, high refresh rates, and virtual reality gaming.

These new features result in increased strain on graphics processing. The GPU of your device is very important because it makes games run more efficiently while accommodating added demand on the system.

Factors That Contribute to Overheating of GPU

The features that contribute to overheating of GPU include:

• GPU-dependant games
• The quality of the GPU’s cooling system
• Ambient temperature
• Case quality
• The GPU is dusty
• Your PC is old
• Airflow quality
• Computer fans aren’t working
• Bottlenecking

What Is a Normal GPU Temperature for Gaming?

Optimum GPU gaming temperatures range from 65 to 85°C (149° to 185°F) under normal use conditions. It is important to note that GPU temperatures depend on the GPU’s manufacturer and model. Additionally, the optimal GPU temperature for gaming shouldn’t exceed 85°C (185°F), even if some are rated higher.

A good GPU temperature for gaming is hard to determine accurately because of the different models by GPU manufacturers. They often have a safe GPU temperature range. However, a general rule of thumb is to keep the temperature below 85°C, and when in doubt, the cooler, the better.

What Does a High GPU Temperature Mean?

A high GPU temperature can mean several things. Normally, it simply means that your GPU is working hard. This isn’t an immediate cause for concern, especially if it is within regular operating temperatures. However, if you notice sustained high temperatures lasting several hours or more, you may begin to encounter performance issues.

Use a hardware monitoring app to track your GPU temperature spikes and what you’re doing as it happens. This can help troubleshoot future GPU issues. Regularly test your computer’s performance as well to make sure it’s handling your favorite tasks as it should.

How to Lower Your GPU Temperature

Once your GPU temperature soars, you need to know how to bring it back to a safe operating level again.

1. Increase Airflow to Your Computer

Place your computer in a location where airflow is not limited as the fans need to be able to do their job easily. Avoid placing your desktop on a carpet or inside a cabinet. Likewise, you shouldn’t place your laptop on your lap because of the human body’s heat and the likelihood that your legs will block the laptop’s integrated cooling. You may also consider alternative computer cooling mechanisms like laptop cooling stands or liquid cooling systems.

If your GPU temperatures remain high, you might consider expanding your PC cooling system. For example, opting for more case fans or an AIO GPU cooler could reduce your temperatures and prolong the lifespan of your graphics card.

2. Clean Your Computer and Graphics Card

Use a can of compressed air to clean out unreachable areas as well as your computer’s sensitive chips and processors. Dust and build-up are among the biggest hardware killers, and GPUs are no different.

3. Ensure Your GPU Fans Are Running

If the integrated fan on your GPU isn’t running, the GPU temperatures will soar under any load. We’re not even talking about putting the GPU under significant stress. Merely watching videos and opening a few tabs in your web browser could contribute to a significant temperature increase, which could cause irreparable damage to your GPU.

4. Lower the Room Temperature

Now, this isn’t always easy, especially if you live in a country with a naturally hotter climate, but reducing the ambient air temperature of your room will contribute to lower GPU temperatures. You could try an external fan, using your AC if you have it, or even using your PC and its GPU later in the evening when temperatures can cool off a little.

How to Monitor Your GPU Temperature

The average GPU temperature for gaming should remain between 65°C to 75°C and should never exceed 85°C. To avoid this, you must monitor your GPU temps as a precaution and note the factors contributing to overheating. It will save you from future expenses that may include repairs or replacing your device or GPU.

• On a Windows 10 or 11 machine, you can use the integrated Performance Monitor to check your GPU temperatures. Press CTRL + SHIFT + ESC and click the Performance tab. On the left, look for your GPU. You should see your temperature listed here.
• Linux and Windows can use the open-source tool Open Hardware Monitor to track and monitor temperatures from the GPU, along with your CPU, hard drives, solid-state drives, and more. It’s a great tool for tracking hardware temps for your whole system.
• macOS should check out the open-source system monitoring tool, XRG. Like Open Hardware Monitor, you can use XRG to check a host of system hardware temperatures, including your GPU temps and overall activity.

How Hot Is Too Hot? What’s a Good GPU Temperature?

If you keep your GPU in the normal temperature range, from 65 to 85°C (149° to 185°F), it will last for a long time and shouldn’t be affected by heat damage or other issues. Similarly, ensuring your GPU is clean from dust, that your ambient room temperature is okay, and that you have sufficient GPU cooling (and overall case cooling) are also vital to keeping your GPU functioning.

What is a Good GPU Temperature While Gaming?

August 1, 2022March 24, 2022 by Luxia Le

With building PCs becoming more popular with each passing day, people are learning how different PC parts function. GPUs tend to run hot when processing graphically intensive tasks like gaming.

The ideal temperature for a GPU to run when under load is between 65–85° Celsius. But, if your GPU is running hotter than the 110° Celsius mark, your GPU is running too hot and is at risk of damaging itself or other PC components.

How Hot Should My GPU Run Normally?

How hot your GPU should be running is determined mainly by what tasks it’s currently performing. An idle GPU should naturally run cooler than one playing Crysis Remastered at 60 FPS.

When idling — that is, when your PC isn’t running anything besides the operating system — your GPU should not exceed a temperature of 65° Celsius. The average GPU temperature for an idle PC should be 40–65° Celsius.

Are There GPUs That Run Hot?

Some GPUs are known to run hot. The Radeon RX 5700 and 6000 series GPUs are rated to run up to 110° Celsius safely. Unlike other GPUs, their sensors won’t flag your GPU as running too hot until they reach that point.

What Happens When My GPU Overheats?

Your GPU will “overheat” when it reaches what’s known as a junction temperature. At this point, the GPU will begin to throttle itself and run at lower speeds to preserve its components and prevent heat damage. If the clock speed continues to ramp up, the PC will initiate a forced shutdown to avoid damage to any internal parts.

What Causes High GPU Temperatures?

There are many possible causes of high GPU temperatures. High temperatures can result from internal malfunction or external conditions that cause your GPU to run at a lower overall efficacy. Figuring out what’s causing your GPU to run at a high temperature is the first step to lowering the temperatures of your GPU and your entire system by proxy.

Dust & Dirt Build-Up

One of the most common causes of GPU heat spikes is build-ups of dust and dirt. These deposits trap heat and prevent the heatsink from adequately moving heat away from the GPU as they spin.

If it’s been a while since you last cleaned out the inside of your system, this might be an excellent place to start. Grab a can of compressed air and get to work blowing the dust off of your components.

Readers with extra cash to spend can grab a high-powered electronics vacuum and use it to get any dirt and dust built up off their components without damaging them.

Improper Fan Speed

Another common cause of excessively high GPU temperatures is the fan speed. The stock coolers for your GPU should be able to carry it safely through the majority of tasks that you can throw at it. However, some will throttle their fan speed to keep the fans quiet, resulting in unusually high GPU temperatures.

Check your fan speed curve in the proprietary software packaged with your GPU. If your fan curve is capped at an unnecessarily low speed, feel free to raise the speed to improve the efficacy of your GPU and protect it from heat damage.

Excess Background Applications and Processes

If your GPU doesn’t have any external forces causing it to overheat, like dust or an unusually slow fan speed, consider the internal processes instead. While the fan speed and dust build-up influence how quickly and efficiently the heat is moved away from your GPU, the number of tasks running will determine how hot your GPU runs in the first place.

When your GPU is running too many tasks—even small ones can build up!—you’ll be in a situation where your GPU is running hotter than it needs to. While things like browsing the internet and using Microsoft Word may seem like they shouldn’t take up too much memory, they can build up. Additionally, web pages have become increasingly more graphically intensive, and many automatically load high-definition photos and video, which can put unnecessary strain on your GPU.

Press CTRL + ALT + Delete to close any unnecessary tasks and select “Task Manager.” Navigate to the “Processes” tab, and from there, you can terminate any unnecessary processes. Make sure you don’t close the System or Explorer processes, as these are the core function processes of your operating system.

Stop Overclocking

Overclocking isn’t generally considered necessary in the world of computers, but many people like to do so to get more mileage out of the equipment they’ve purchased. However, overclocking can cause a more intensive wear-and-tear to your equipment in the long term. Most notably, overlocked CPUs and GPUs tend to run hotter and require more expensive cooling rigs (like that one guy who overclocked his CPU to 8 GHz and had to cool the system with liquid nitrogen to keep the temperatures down.)

While most GPUs will run at the stock clock speed out of the box, the tech may have overclocked your GPU if your PC was assembled for you. If your GPU is running unusually hot, check that it’s running at the stock clock speed.

Additionally, normal wear-and-tear can lower the efficacy of a GPU over time and require you to cap the clock speed below the stock speed. Once you’ve reached this point, the best thing you can do is replace the GPU. While you could replace the parts yourself or send them in for repairs, you might have better luck just replacing the whole component.

Your GPU Is Damaged

Your GPU may also be damaged. This could be especially true if your GPU were running fine until recently and slowly began to degrade. Normal wear-and-tear on your components will eventually affect the efficacy of the details as they run.

Suppose your GPU has come in contact with anything that might have caused unnecessary damage like liquids or static electricity. You may see a rapid decline in your GPU’s functionality that needs to be redressed.

One common way GPUs become “damaged” is the thermal paste attached to the processor drying up. Thermal paste transfers heat quickly from the Processing Unit to the air, where the fans whisk the heat away to keep temperatures down. If the GPU’s thermal paste dries up, the efficacy of the paste is lessened, and it’s unable to move heat as quickly as it needs to support higher task loads.

You can replace your GPU’s thermal paste at home, but before doing so, ensure that your GPU is still under warranty in case anything goes wrong.

Inadequate Power Supply

Other components can also influence the amount of heat produced by your GPU. Suppose your power supply isn’t producing enough energy to run your GPU at the clock speeds it needs to run at to complete the tasks you’ve started. It will labor running at lower clock speeds or run extra hot while trying to reach those higher necessary speeds.

Installing an inadequate power supply is usually the fault of an inexperienced PC builder that underestimates the amount of power needed to supply a new rig or an upgrade. The best thing you can do is replace your power supply. Attempting to run an inadequate power supply for too long will fail the power supply and could damage other components since they aren’t getting enough power to run correctly.

Final Thoughts

While many people are taking the time to learn about the ins and outs of computer systems, there’s still a lot of information for the layperson to consider when building or servicing a rig. If your GPU is running over the 85° Celsius mark, you’ll want to make sure your GPU is rated to run that hot and rectify the situation if it isn’t!

What is a Normal GPU Temp?

Whether you’ve just bought one of the best graphics cards or you’re curious how your older GPU is faring, knowing your GPU’s safe temperature range is important.

To assess your graphics card, it’s crucial that you know what its normal GPU temperatures should be.

If your GPU’s temperature is too high, you’ll need to know how to lower your graphics card’s temps.

There are several ways to do this, and most are pretty simple, so don’t worry if you notice your GPU’s running a little hot.

This guide will tell you what GPU temperatures you should be aiming for, how to see whether your graphics card is operating within this safe range, and what to do if it isn’t.

The Quick Answer – What is a Safe GPU Temperature?

Modern NVIDIA GPUs should stay below 85C under full load to be safe, although many can exceed this by a few degrees before hitting their max temperatures.

Modern AMD GPUs should stay below 100C under full load to be safe, although the most recent AMD GPUs hit their max temperature at 110C.

To check your GPU temps, load a graphically intensive benchmark like Unigine Valley while monitoring your GPU’s temperature with software like MSI Afterburner. If it’s running too hot, remove any overclocks and make its fan curve more aggressive.

If this doesn’t work, check everything is running properly inside the PC, especially the graphics card’s fans. And if all else fails, you can install an aftermarket GPU cooler or RMA your graphics card if it seems so hot as to be defective.

GPU Temperature Limit – Normal GPU Temperatures

GPU manufacturers put safety measures in place to throttle its performance or shut it down when its temperature hits a certain maximum threshold – this is the temperature limit.

Normal temperatures should be as far below this limit as possible. Not only will this ensure that performance isn’t throttled and your games don’t crash, but it will also reduce long-term damage to your card and increase its longevity.

NVIDIA Max Temps

To check your NVIDIA card’s maximum temperature, you can look at its specifications as listed by NVIDIA. NVIDIA RTX 30-series cards have a maximum temp of 93C, meaning they can run this hot without throttling speeds or shutting down.

Older generation cards have similar but not identical limits. NVIDIA GTX 10-series cards, for example, have a maximum temp of 94C, and RTX 20-series cards have a max temp of only 88C.

For all three generations, a good baseline is to try to keep your graphics card below 80C when gaming, because this gives you a little leeway.

AMD Max Temps

An AMD blog post tells us that AMD 5700 GPUs have a maximum temperature of 110C before throttling. The same is true of current-gen AMD cards like the AMD RX 6700 XT. If the GPU sensors detect a ‘hotspot’ or ‘junction’ temperature (‘Tj-max’) of 110C or above, it will begin to throttle performance or, if necessary, shut down.

So, AMD cards should be kept below 110C. But remember, this is a maximum limit, so modern AMD GPUs should be kept well below this in practice. While you shouldn’t think it’s the end of the world if your modern AMD GPU is hitting 100C, it might be time to try some of the steps below to try and reduce its temperature.

Why is my GPU Hot?

Any electrical component will generate heat, because energy and power conversions are never completely efficient, and energy is often lost in the form of heat. But the GPUs in graphics cards can become damaged if they get too hot, which is why graphics card manufacturers spend so much time designing different ways to cool them down.

If your graphics card is getting too hot and it isn’t faulty – a faulty card can be the culprit, sometimes – then this might be because of a bad fan curve setup, ambient room temperatures, your case’s airflow, your graphics card’s overclocked speeds, or your cooling setup.

How to Check your GPU Temp

Checking idle temperatures can be useful, but to ensure your graphics card stays within a safe temperature range, you should make sure it’s staying cool enough when under 100% load.

GPU Temperature Monitoring Software

There are many different programs you can use to check your GPU’s temperature.

The easiest way is to load up Task Manager (press Ctrl + Shift + Esc), select the ‘Performance’ tab, and select your GPU from the list on the left – it should give you its temperature at the bottom.

You can also use all-purpose hardware monitoring software such as HWMonitor, which should have your GPU’s temperature listed in a separate sub-section.

My favourite GPU temperature monitoring program, however, is MSI Afterburner. This software doesn’t just monitor your GPU’s temps, but also lets you adjust its core clock, memory clock, and its fan speed.

What makes Afterburner great for monitoring your GPU’s temperature is its graph, which can be brought up by pressing the bottom-left icon. This will give you a simple picture of how your GPU’s temperature relates to its load levels over time. As you can see, my GPU consistently maxes out at 82-83C under 100% load while running Unigine Valley benchmark.

Given that my NVIDIA GTX 1070 is rated for a maximum temperature of 94C, I can rest assured that it is operating within a safe temperature range.

How to Test GPU Temps

You should test your GPU by putting it under load. If you don’t want to download software to do this, you can simply load up and run the most graphically demanding games that you own. Monitoring software should tell you whether your GPU is running under full (or close to full) load while playing these games.

Apart from running games, however, you can install benchmarking or stress testing software like Unigine Valley to put your GPU under load.

Install and run the benchmark, set its settings to high enough that it puts your GPU under full load, and run it for a few minutes.

While it’s running, load your GPU temperature monitoring software and keep your eye on your GPU’s load and temperature. If you use MSI Afterburner, you can open its graph utility and leave this and the benchmark running for a few minutes while you do something else. Then, close the benchmark and look at Afterburner’s graph, noting your GPU’s temperature under different loads.

How to Lower your GPU Temp

If you’ve tested your GPU’s temperature and found it to be too hot, there are several things you can do to fix it:

• Remove GPU overclocks
• Increase your graphics card’s fan speed
• Check your cooling works
• Clean your graphics card
• Improve your PC’s cable management
• Reapply thermal paste
• Install a third-party cooling solution

If none of these solutions work and your GPU is still too hot, you might have a faulty card and should contact the manufacturer.

Remove GPU Overclocks

If you’ve previously overclocked your GPU, the first thing you should try is resetting its core clock, memory clock, and voltage to default values. MSI Afterburner should allow you to display the offset in clock and voltage values, which you can then reset to zero. Or you can select the ‘reset’ icon at the bottom to reset all values to their factory defaults.

You can even ‘under-volt’ your GPU to lower temperatures, but this is only recommended if you’re experienced, and shouldn’t be necessary to keep a GPU in its safe temperature range.

Increase your graphics card’s Fan Speed

If your GPU’s running at factory settings and is still too hot, the next thing you should try is making its fan curve more aggressive – in other words, set the fan speed to increase at lower temperatures and top out at a higher speed.

If you don’t want to configure the curve in detail, use MSI Afterburner to lower the GPU’s ‘temp limit’. This should make the graphics card automatically increase its fan speed to prevent the GPU from surpassing the limit.

My temp limit was originally set to 83C. To reduce my GPU speed, I simply lowered this limit to 77C and hit apply.

As you can see, this lowered my GPU’s temperature from 83C max to 77C max when I ran Valley benchmark again.

If you want more control over how much and when your graphics card increases its fan speed, Afterburner and other fan speed programs should allow you to configure this in more detail.

Check your Cooling Works

If the above doesn’t work, the only option left is to dive into your PC’s innards.

If your GPU is running very hot, there might be a problem with its cooling system. You should boot up your PC with its side-panel removed, load a graphically intensive game or benchmark, and watch to ensure all the graphics card’s fans are spinning.

If they’re not, once your PC is turned off, try reseating the graphics card in its PCIe slot and reconnecting its power cables. If they still don’t spin, contact the manufacturer.

Clean your Graphics Card

If your graphics card’s fans are spinning but it’s still too hot, you could try cleaning it. Once your PC is turned off, unplug your graphics card and brush between its fan blades to dislodge any dust. Use compressed air from a few inches away to blow away surface dust, and blow inside the graphics card in the direction of airflow to dislodge any dust inside.

Remember to use anti-static equipment if you’re worried about ESD (electrostatic discharge). An anti-static brush and grounding wrist strap should be sufficient.

Improve your PC’s Cable Management

Improving your PC’s cable management can sometimes help reduce your GPU’s temperature. While airflow isn’t as important for component temperatures as many people think, it can’t hurt. As we know, the air temperature surrounding the graphics card can affect how hot it gets, and ensuring hot air leaves your PC case quickly can help.

To sort your cable management, unplug all the PSU’s cables from the various components inside your case and begin afresh. Try to utilise the rubber grommets or pass-throughs to pack cables behind the backplate. Also route cables together if they’re on a similar path and use zip- or Velcro-ties to keep them pressed to the case.

Reapply thermal paste

If none of the above has worked and your GPU’s temps are dangerously high, it might be time to RMA your graphics card. But if you want to give it one last shot on your own, you can reapply your GPU’s thermal paste.

Thermal paste is what sits on top of your GPU to help transfer heat to its cooling system. Over time, this thermal paste can degrade and lose its conductivity, making it harder for your GPU to offload its heat.

If you’re in the DIY mood, you can take apart your graphics card, remove its thermal paste, and reapply it. But you should only do this if you know your way around your hardware and are comfortable prising open a graphics card.

Install Third Party Cooling Solution

If all else fails, you can throw the towel in with your graphics card’s stock cooling solution and opt to buy an aftermarket one. This will mean removing the manufacturer’s cooling system – fans, heatsink, and all – and installing your own one on top of the PCB and GPU.

It goes without saying that you should only do this if you’re comfortable taking your graphics card apart and piecing it back together.

Aftermarket GPU coolers are often very good at what they do. You can even get liquid or hybrid liquid-air GPU coolers, which should not only reduce the GPU’s temperature but also do so very quietly.

How to Check GPU Temperature | Is My GPU Temp Good

Windows doesn’t include any temperature-monitoring software by default, so you’ll need to download a third-party tool. For this article, we’ll use the free HWiNFO monitoring tool to test our GPU health, but any similar tool will give you the same results. Here’s how to see GPU temps with HWiNFO:

1. Download HWiNFO.

2. When installing HWiNFO, click the box for Sensors-only. You don’t need the other parts of the program to check your GPU temperature.

3. With HWiNFO open in sensors-only mode, scroll down the list until you see your GPU temperature.

What’s the normal temperature of a GPU?

Ideal GPU temperatures range from 65 to 85°C (149 to 185°F) under normal use conditions, such as while gaming. But depending on the manufacturer and model of your GPU, your specific operating temps may vary from these norms.

At what temperature should I worry about overheating?

Consider 85°C the limit for standard GPU operating temps. Your GPU may exceed this limit while under severe stress, but it shouldn’t do so on a regular basis. The maximum operating temperature for any GPU is around 100 to 105°C.

Is there a difference between CPU and GPU temperatures?

Your CPU and GPU are two distinct components of your computer — the central processing unit and the graphics processing unit, respectively — but both need to avoid overheating in order to perform at their best. While the two processors work together, you’ll need to check and monitor your CPU temps separately from your GPU heat levels.

You can think of the CPU as your computer’s brain. It runs programs and makes all the calculations needed to keep everything else operating normally. AMD and Intel are two of the most popular CPU manufacturers, and both offer a range of CPUs designed for different levels of computing. Stress-testing your CPU is a good way to determine the sorts of tasks it can and can’t handle, especially if you’re planning on doing some CPU overclocking.

The GPU is a specialized processor that focuses on quickly performing repetitive and intense tasks, such as rendering high-resolution images and video. GPUs are more straightforward in their “thinking” than flexible and nimble CPUs.

GPUs are great at taking a complex task, breaking it down into smaller tasks, and completing all aspects simultaneously. That’s why they’re so useful for gaming. While you play GTA V, Ark: Survival Evolved, Dark Souls 3, or any other high-intensity game, every frame you see requires countless calculations to render lighting, textures, shapes, and so on. GPUs deliver those results much better than a CPU could.

What does a high GPU temp mean?

A high GPU temperature can mean a variety of things. Usually it means that your GPU is working hard. This isn’t necessarily a cause for alarm, but if you notice sustained high temperatures for hours at a time or more, you may begin to encounter performance issues.

As your GPU heats up, it can begin to self-regulate its performance to cool itself down. Even if you’ve optimized your system for gaming or recently cleaned up your computer, you might experience lower FPS (frames per second) or reduced image fidelity while playing. If you’re rendering or editing videos, the process may take significantly longer if your GPU is too hot.

To maximize your computer’s operating efficiency, make sure to clean up all the digital clutter that can heat up your GPU. AVG TuneUp scans your computer from top to bottom to remove all the common sources of overheating and performance slowdowns, leaving your computer running cool and fast.

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Common causes of a hot GPU

There’s not one single cause for a hot GPU. Below are several of the most common reasons why your GPU might be heating up:

• It’s dusty. If it’s been a while since you last opened up your hardware to give it a good dusting — or if you’ve never done this at all — your GPU might be heating up due to good old-fashioned dust particles. As dust accumulates on your graphics card, it loses the ability to radiate heat effectively, and so it can’t cool itself down the way it’s designed to.

• It’s overclocked too far. Overclocking your GPU is when you manually configure it to perform at higher speeds. If you don’t practice safe GPU overclocking, you may push things too far. Your GPU will essentially work itself into a frenzy and overheat.

• Your computer’s fans aren’t working. Your computer uses one or more fans to remove hot air from within its casing. If these fans get clogged up with dust, or if they stop working correctly, they won’t be able to cool down your computer’s sensitive internals. Your graphics card may also have its own fan, so check that one too.

• It’s working too hard. Some GPUs are more powerful than others. You might be overloading your GPU with tasks that are too complex or large for it to handle effectively.

• Your PC is old. This is more likely to be the cause if you’re attempting to revive an older PC and use it for modern gaming or 4K video editing. Two or three years is a huge amount of time for GPU advancement. You might just have to get some new hardware in there.

How to lower your GPU temperature

Sustainable temperatures are a critical component in maintaining your GPU health. Here’s how to lower those GPU temps back to normal:

• Increase airflow to your computer. Place your computer in a location where its fans can do their job. Don’t put your desktop on a carpet or inside a drawer or cabinet. Laptops, despite their name, don’t belong on your lap. If possible, always place your computer on a smooth surface, such as a desk or table. You can also put your desktop on a wooden or tiled floor. Make sure there’s room for airflow on all sides of your device.

• Clean your computer and graphics card. To physically clean your computer, open up your computer casing and remove any dust you find. Use a can of compressed air to clean out otherwise unreachable nooks and crannies as well as your computer’s sensitive chips and processors. Pay special attention to any dust on your graphics card, in its heat sink, or in its fan.

• Replace the thermal paste on your graphics card. While your computer is open, replace your graphics card’s thermal paste. Thermal paste sits between your GPU and its heat sink — a mechanism that radiates heat. When thermal paste gets old, it can lose some of its efficiency, and it won’t transfer heat as well from the graphics card to the heat sink.

• Add or improve your computer’s cooling elements. You can swap out your fans for more powerful ones, or add more. You can also look into alternative computer cooling mechanisms, such as laptop cooling stands or liquid cooling systems.

• Reverse any overclocks. If you’ve overclocked your GPU, it’s time to scale things back. Revert your GPU to its default settings. You may even have to underclock your GPU. It’ll lose some power, but at least it won’t overheat.

• Use an older graphics driver. It’s common to see GPU temperature increases after updating your graphics drivers to the latest versions. If your graphics card is an older model, consider going back to your previous driver.

Monitoring changes over time

When you monitor your GPU temperature over time, you’ll get an idea of your own use patterns. This can help you determine the types of activities you do on your computer that result in higher GPU temps. Keeping track of when temperature spikes happen — and what you’re doing at those times — can help troubleshoot future GPU issues. Regularly test your computer’s performance as well to make sure it’s handling your favorite tasks as well as it should.

Monitoring your GPU temps can also provide you with an early warning in case something is going wrong with your GPU. If you aren’t doing anything differently, yet your GPU temperature is rising, it’s probably time to take a look at what’s going on.

Your GPU temp-checking tool can also help you monitor GPU temps over time. Leave it open while you’re using your computer, then check to see what your temperatures look like. Some games include the option to display system information on the screen while playing, so you can easily keep an eye on your GPU temps. Here’s how that looks in the popular multiplayer first-person shooter Overwatch:

Clear your PC and reduce pressure on your GPU

An efficient computer runs cooler — that’s why it’s so important to keep yours clear of any digital clutter that can get in the way of what you’re trying to do. AVG TuneUp constantly scans your computer to remove all junk files, unneeded software, and other common sources of overheating and performance slowdowns. Enjoy a faster and cooler computer, all without having to buy any new hardware.

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Best GPU Temperature For Gaming [2022 Update]

A graphics card overheating is a source of frustration for many gamers. Although they might not be the first thing we consider checking, they are often indicative of bigger problems at play.

In this article, we will take a closer look to discover what is the best GPU temperature for gaming, as well as fixes and other possible issues.

Table of ContentsShow

The Ideal GPU Temperature

Modern games require your GPU to work at high intensity as they are made specifically to deliver high-quality performance and have a lot of responsibility when resources are required.

You may find it interesting to know that GPU temperature is directly related to the resolution at which your display is outputting images. The higher the requested resolution, the more pixels that will need to be shown and the greater the number of computations that are required by the GPU.

Curiously, the GPU temperature might also be limited by your geographical location. Logically, if you are gaming in a tropical climate as opposed to, for example, Iceland, you will experience higher GPU temperatures and will need to invest more into cooling solutions.

These numbers depend on the specific GPU but, in general, the maximum temperature an NVIDIA GPU can operate at is around the 95-100 Celsius mark (~200-210 Fahrenheit).

However, your GPU running at these temperatures is absolutely not recommended. If your card is approaching those heat levels, it is considered overheating. The memory and core clocks will start to drop which will also result in worse FPS in your game

On the other side, the upper limit of AMD cards is similar to NVIDIA’s range, at around 90-100 Celsius (~165-185 Fahrenheit).

However, there is some information circulating stating that the safe temperatures (before thermal throttling) on the RX 6000 Series are at around 110 Celsius.

NVIDIA’s optimal range is between 70 and 85 degrees Celsius (~158-185 Fahrenheit), while AMDs are at their best at around 60 to 70 Celsius (~140-158 Fahrenheit).

How To Know If The GPU Is Overheating

First, you will need to know how to check if your GPU is overheating and if that is the root of your problem.

Fortunately, both AMD and NVIDIA provide their own software that you can download to check if your GPU is overheating (make sure you download the software relevant to your GPU).

If you don’t want to download this software, or also want to know what your other components are doing (and at what temperature), you can try HWiNFO or CPUID CPU-Z. Despite the latter’s name, it is a really cool tool that allows for the monitoring of all of your PC’s components.

Why Is Your GPU Overheating?

It’s important to know why a GPU overheats before you can attempt to fix the issue. The logical answer could be that it is simply overworked. While that is technically possible, it’s also a vague diagnosis that doesn’t really offer a solution for fixing the issue.

As we explore the possible issues, we will also look at how they can be fixed.

Dusty GPU

It’s remarkable how much dust can accumulate on a GPU when it isn’t periodically cleaned

This issue is far more common than people might believe. As a rule of thumb, it’s best to occasionally disassemble your entire PC (or at least open its case) and make sure things are free from dust.

The reason why dust heats the graphics card is a simple matter of physics. Tiny dust particles are preventing the extra heat from dissipating.

The more dust that gathers, the more heat that is retained. Although this is not very likely to short circuit your GPU, there are still dangers associated with it, so be careful.

The most popular way to prevent or fix this problem is to use compressed air, but you will need to be careful when using this method as it can damage fans if they spin too quickly during the cleaning process.

The easiest way to prevent this is to gently hold the fan with a finger, so it doesn’t spin at all.

Another method to remove the dust is to use a cotton swab and alcohol. This method might be less effective on the chip but could be a better alternative for the heatsink.

It is very important to clean the entire case when cleaning your GPU, including the CPU cooler, motherboard, case fans, and PSU.

Always be thorough when getting rid of dust in any small spaces where it can accumulate. Proper airflow inside the case is critical, so it isn’t enough to simply remove dust from one component and leave the rest dusty.

Bottlenecking

Although most modern GPUs are powerful enough that they can run billions of computations, they are still a possible area where your PC might bottleneck.

This can happen due to a variety of reasons but, in most modern setups, it’s the result of poor optimization by game developers. However, if there is a large discrepancy between the computing power of your CPU and your GPU, bottlenecks can occur.

Unfortunately, there are very few effective solutions to this problem other than getting a better GPU. There are some methods that can be used on the CPU side of things but, as far as GPUs go, you can’t do much more than lowering your settings and hoping for the best.

Poor Case Placement

Proper airflow is key to maintaining healthy GPU and CPU temperatures

This issue is twofold. First, it’s important to have the case positioned in the best possible place to allow proper airflow. This is often an issue when the PC is somewhere cramped, which prevents air from flowing freely in and around the case.

This is doubly important if the room temperature in which you’re gaming is also high. This issue is particularly prevalent during the summer months.

Placing the case away from the wall and any other structures so it can “breathe” is the best solution. You might be surprised by how much this simple fix can help.

Bad Airflow Inside The Case

This can happen a lot in home builds, as figuring out the correct positioning of the fans and managing air intake can be confusing. This is particularly true if those are the finishing touches of the long process of building your PC.

Something else that can be a consequence of PC building fatigue is poor cable management. It has been proven multiple times that cable placement doesn’t really influence the temperatures inside of the case. Even so, proper cable management is recommended.

Double-checking that the fans are positioned correctly and cables are neatly tucked away is one of the best things you can do for your PC’s temperature.

You should also make sure that your fans are providing enough cooling power for your setup. No amount of airflow management can make up for weak fans.

One potential obstacle to getting better airflow is the way in which your GPU is cooled. There are two types of fans on the GPU, blower fans and open-air fans, and you should be conscious of these when managing the airflow inside the case.

Remember, even if your GPU isn’t affected by the extra heat, your CPU could easily be the next victim.

Another aspect that can be externally manipulated regarding fans is the speed at which they are spinning. Most modern GPUs automatically increase the fan speed when required, but you might want to enjoy an even smoother experience and turn it all the way up.

The best free solutions for adjusting fan speed are Open Hardware Monitor and SpeedFan. MSI Afterburner is another great tool that is worth checking out. AMD also provides the ability to control fan speed with its driver software. Unfortunately, NVIDIA doesn’t.

Playing GPU Intensive Games

The solution to this is very simple but probably also disappointing.

If the games you play are overloading your GPU, it might be time to upgrade or admit defeat by either lowering the settings (although that can only do so much) or playing some less demanding games.

Overclocking

Another reason that your GPU might be overheating could be one that you have created. Overclocking brings instability to the GPU and many people choose to do it while being aware of the possible consequences that could affect their systems.

Overclocking is becoming easier than ever, and many PC users are trying it for the first time in the hope of achieving better performance without carefully considering the pros and cons.

This solution might also feel like admitting defeat, but it could be for the best to revert your GPU to its default clock.

Another answer is often a product of sheer stubbornness, but it is possible to manually engineer extra fans to cool down the GPU. We can’t recommend this in good conscience.

How Important Is The GPU Temperature?

By now, this answer should be obvious. In case it isn’t, GPU temperature is very important. An overheating GPU can lead to a decrease in performance and perhaps much worse.

If your screen suddenly turns black, you should consider that as a gentle warning from your GPU that you’re overdoing it and need to cool off (pun intended).

A more drastic scenario is your GPU being permanently damaged by the heat instead of calling for a timeout. Fortunately, this is mostly a thing of the past due to much higher manufacturing standards and built-in protection.

How to check your GPU temperature

How hot is your PC’s graphics card temperature? During normal operations, your GPU temperature shouldn’t matter much—your graphics card should simply drive monitors and play games without overheating and shutting down. But if you have an older PC, a case with poor airflow, or if you want to try your hand at graphics card overclocking, being able to monitor your GPU temperature is vital—especially when the summer heat is scorching indoors and out. There’s a reason that “may your temperatures be low” is a common saying among PC enthusiasts.

The good news? Checking your PC’s graphics card temperature is dead simple, especially now that Windows finally includes a native way to keep tabs on temps. All sorts of free GPU monitoring tools are also available, and many of them can help you check your PC’s CPU temperature, too.

Let’s dig in. 

How to check your graphics card temperature

You can now find your discrete GPU’s temperature in the Windows 10 Task Manager.

Microsoft finally answered our prayers with the Windows 10 May 2020 Update, adding a GPU temperature monitoring tool in the Task Manager. Sure, it took 24 years, but it’s here now! 

To see how hot your graphics card is running, open the Task Manager by pressing Ctrl + Shift + Esc, by pressing Crtl + Alt + Delete and selecting Task Manager, or by right-clicking on the Windows Start menu icon and selecting Task Manager. Once you’re in, simply head to the Performance tab and look for your current GPU temperature listed in the GPU section, as shown in the image above. This works only if you have the Windows 10 May 2020 Update or a newer version of Windows installed; older versions lack the capability.

It’s a bare-bones feature, showing only the current temperature rather than tracking it over time. It can also be annoying to keep Task Manager open while you’re gaming or fine-tuning an overclock. While we’re very glad to see the option finally included in Windows itself, third-party tools offer more robust GPU temperature options. Read on for alternatives if you need more oomph.

Other GPU temperature monitoring tools

AMD’s Radeon RX 6900 XT.

If you’re running an AMD Radeon graphics card with an up-to-date version of the Radeon Settings app, keeping tabs on your graphics card temperature is simple. AMD’s Radeon Overlay provides handy-dandy tools to tweak your game’s visual settings when you summon it. It also includes a Performance Monitoring tool that displays your GPU temperature and other crucial information while you’re playing games.

Radeon RX 6600 Swft 210

To activate the tool, summon the Radeon Overlay by pressing Alt + R and select which performance aspects you’d like to keep tabs on in the Overlay’s Performance Monitoring section. Once it’s set up, you can bring up the Performance Monitoring tool alone by pressing Crtl + Shift + 0.

What if you’re not actively playing a game? You can still check your Radeon GPU’s temperature by wading into the Wattman overclocking tool in Radeon Settings. Right-click on the Windows desktop, select Radeon Settings, and then head to Gaming > Global Settings > Global Wattman. After promising not to blow up your graphics card if you apply a wild overclock with the tool, you’ll gain access to Wattman, which tracks GPU temperature and other key statistics in graph form. Done!

The Radeon Overlay’s performance monitoring tool tracks GPU temperature by default.

But what if you aren’t packing Radeon hardware? Nvidia’s GeForce graphics comprise a whopping 75 percent of all GPUs in gaming PCs, according to the Steam hardware survey. After years of ignoring performance overlays, Nvidia’s GeForce Experience software now includes those metrics, including the crucial GPU temperature, though it involves jumping through a few more hoops for now.

To enable it, make sure you have GeForce Experience installed. Once it is, open it up, then click the cog icon next to your name to open the Settings. Turn on the “In-game overlay” option.

A screenshot showing how to enable GeForce Experience’s performance overlay.

Click the Settings button, and in the overlay that appears, select HUD Layout > Performance > Advanced, and select where you’d like the overlay to appear on-screen. You’ll see the overlay appear in the chosen place with several metrics visible, including your GPU temperature. Press Alt + R to summon or dismiss GFE’s performance overlay at will once you’ve got it set up.  

Many graphics card makers also offer specialized software that enable GPU overclocking. These tools usually include persistent on-screen display (OSD) options that show your graphics card’s most critical measurements, similar to AMD’s Radeon Overlay. Tons are available, but we tend to recommend MSI’s Afterburner tool for its versatility. This long-popular utility works with both Nvidia GeForce and AMD Radeon graphics cards, and provides several additional features gamers will welcome.

EVGA’s Precision X1 lets you check your GPU temperature either in-app or via an on-screen display while gaming.

If you prefer a more polished-looking app, we adore EVGA’s Precision X1, which was overhauled from the ground up for the release of Nvidia’s new GeForce RTX 20-series graphics cards. It’s seriously slick, though EVGA’s software only works with Nvidia-brand graphics cards.

Mentioned in this article

GeForce RTX 3050

You’ll need to dive into the settings options of each of those programs to activate and fine-tune their OSD performance monitoring tools, which prove very helpful indeed when you’re trying to dial in an aggressive overclock. As with AMD and Nvidia’s tools, you can also open Afterburner and Precision X1 outside of games to check your graphics card’s temperature outside of games.

What if you’re not a gamer or don’t care about checking your GPU temperature in-game? Then you’ll want to install hardware monitoring software that taps into your system’s temperature sensors. HWInfo is our go-to monitoring program, because it provides a snapshot of virtually every aspect of your PC (click the Sensors icon to see temps), but SpeedFan and Open Hardware Monitor are solid options, too. Open Hardware Monitor also supports Linux. 

HWInfo’s sensor info includes GPU temperatures and a lot more. A whole lot more.

If the sparse, information-dense look of those enthusiast-focused apps don’t work for you, NZXT’s superb CAM software performs the same task, even if you don’t have any NZXT hardware in your PC. It offers a clean, straightforward aesthetic and a handy mobile app for remote monitoring, but you’ll need to create an account to use CAM.

What’s a good GPU temperature?

So now you know what tools can help you monitor your graphics card temperature, but numbers on a screen mean nothing without context. How hot should your graphics card run?

There’s no easy answer; it varies from GPU to GPU. Google is your friend. Most modern chips can run at temperatures in the mid-90 degrees Celsius, though, and you’ll often see them hit those temperatures in gaming laptops. In desktops, however, a graphics card running at 90-plus degrees is screaming for help. In single-GPU systems with decent airflow, your graphics card temperatures shouldn’t wander above the 80-degree range unless you’re using a model with a single blower-style cooler, or an exceptionally powerful GPU. Custom graphics cards with multiple fans often hover in the 60s and 70s, even under full load, and water-cooled GPUs can run even cooler.

Some graphics cards, like this iteration of the Radeon Vega 64, include integrated closed-loop liquid coolers for even cooler temperatures.

If your graphics card was released in the last five years and runs hotter than 90 degrees Celsius, or you’ve observed a steep incline in your GPU temperature over several weeks or months of monitoring it, consider taking steps to help cool it down.

How to lower your graphics card temperature

If your graphics card temperature runs hot, there’s not much you can do to improve it aside from paying for hardware upgrades. But before you invest more money into lowering your GPU temperature, make sure that you really need to. Again: Graphics chips are designed to handle hot temperatures. If your PC isn’t shutting down in the middle of intense gaming or video editing sessions, you probably don’t have much to worry about.

PCWorld’s staff loves these fans

be quiet! Pure Wings 2 120mm PWM high-Speed, BL081, Cooling Fan

First, double-check your system’s wiring to make sure the GPU is getting good airflow from your fans. Assuming your PC isn’t a rat’s nest of cables, you’ll likely need to consider adding more fans to your case to improve airflow. Every PC should have at least intake and outtake fans for optimal performance, and that goes doubly so for gaming PCs.

You can find basic case fans for under $10 on Newegg, or swankier models with features like RGB lighting and mag-lev suspension for much more if you want to get fancy. Our guide to setting up your PC’s fans for maximum system cooling can help if you need it.

Your hot graphics card could cool down in a more spacious case.

Small form factor systems can deliver a big punch these days, but the constrained space can send hardware temperatures skyrocketing. If you have a particularly small case, and your graphics card keeps overheating and shutting down, consider upgrading to a more spacious model. Even larger cases can strangle airflow if they’re poorly designed, however. Our guide to picking the perfect PC case can help.

A great, affordable case with a focus on airflow

Corsair 4000D Airflow Tempered Glass Mid-Tower ATX PC Case – Black

Finally, sometimes the thermal paste between the GPU and the heatsink can become dry and lose its effectiveness, most commonly in graphics cards that are many years old. And sometimes, graphics cards ship with poor thermal paste application, though it’s very rare. You could try to replace it if all else fails, though the process is highly technical, varies card-by-card, and voids the hell out of your warranty. Our guide to making your old graphics card run like new is several years old, but the basic technique still applies to today’s GPUs.

If you really wanted to get adventurous in your quest for lower temperatures, you could swap out your graphics card’s cooling system for a liquid-cooling option while you’ve got it disassembled, though it’s overkill for most people. We’ve got a guide to water-cooling your GPU, and hot-running enthusiasts with nothing to lose might find the upgrade worthwhile. “I saw significant reduction in heat and noise by going with liquid, and none of the throttling I saw on air cooling,” hardware editor Gordon Mah Ung wrote after using a Corsair bracket to attach a CPU closed-loop liquid cooler to a reference Radeon R9 290. “For a 20-minute project with a $35 bracket, that’s not bad.”

Just be sure to Google a disassembly guide for your specific graphics card model before you start tearing your precious, pricey hardware apart willy-nilly. And if you don’t want to go to all that hassle, our constantly updated guide to the best graphics cards for PC gaming can help you pick out an all-new GPU lickity-split.

Normal graphics card temperature, idle and under load (games)

Excessive load or misuse can damage various computer components. The temperature of the video card is one of the important parameters that must be closely monitored.

There are two components in modern computers that are affected by temperature — the CPU and the graphics card. These devices are also the most expensive. Ensuring their smooth operation is considered a priority. Temperature control inside the system unit is carried out by programs using sensors. The status of all devices is checked at system startup. But for the user, this information is not provided in a convenient form. It can be shown either in the BIOS settings, or you can get a warning about the occurrence of overheating when it has already occurred. To make monitoring easier, it is recommended that you install one of the utility programs on your computer.

Why the video card is heating up

The temperature of the video card is mainly affected by 3 components: When opening documents, the load will be small. If you run the game at maximum graphics settings, the load will reach peak values. At high loads, the device will heat up more.

1. Room temperature. If the device is in a room with a temperature of more than 30 degrees Celsius, then the temperature of the video card will not drop below this value under any circumstances.
2. Operation of the cooling system. The condition of the radiator and cooler on the video card is of great importance for the temperature. Even after 6 months, even in a new computer, the radiator can become clogged with dust, which will lead to poor air exchange and overheating.

Motherboard

The motherboard itself does not heat up, it heats up certain components responsible for powering the processor, the power supply circuit (VRM). This is mainly due to the incorrect choice of the motherboard and processor.

Motherboards are designed for processors with different levels of power consumption. In the case when a top-end processor is installed in an entry-level motherboard, overheating of the power circuits is possible during a prolonged load. As a result, this will either reset the processor clock speed, or reboot or shut down the computer.

The CPU cooling system also affects the overheating of the VRM zone. If with air coolers that partially blow around the near-socket space, the temperature is in the range of 50-60 °C, then with the use of liquid cooling systems, the temperature will already be much higher.

In the case of some AMD motherboards based on the X570 chipset, the southbridge may overheat during extended play due to poor layout.

The temperature limit for the motherboard power system is by and large in the same range — 90-125 °C. Also, with an increase in temperature, the efficiency decreases, with a decrease in efficiency, power losses increase, and, as a result, the temperature rises. It turns out a vicious circle: the higher the temperature, the lower the efficiency, which further increases the temperature. You can find out more about this information in the Datasheet of Used Components on your motherboard.

Video card temperature measuring software

A special program for measuring video card temperature is simply necessary for a competent user. Everyone knows that a high temperature does not lead to anything good. Overheating of the video card causes unstable operation, and sometimes component failure. The presented programs will help you avoid trouble by turning temperature monitoring into a simple procedure.

SpeedFan

The program is designed to overclock fans. Popular with power users and system administrators. The temperature of the video card and other computer components is conveniently displayed. With it, you can reduce the noise level of your PC and prevent overheating. You can download it on their official website.

Main characteristics of SpeedFan:

• English interface, absolutely free to use.
• Possibility to monitor the temperature dynamics in the form of a graph.
• The current temperature of the video card is displayed next to the Windows clock.
• Through the application menu, you can adjust the speed of the cooler.

Open Hardware Monitor

The program is designed to measure the temperature of all computer components equipped with appropriate sensors. The report displays current and peak temperatures. There is only a beta version of the program, but it can already be quite useful.

Key Features of Open Hardware Monitor:

• Free, can be used without installation.
• The results are saved in a log.
• A special widget notifies you in a timely manner when the temperature rises.

AIDA64 Extreme Edition

Operates with information from all available sensors. The program not only controls the temperature, but also diagnoses the operation of the computer. Stress testing is used to test laptops and computers before purchase. If the blue screen does not fall out after 15 minutes, then the machine is working.

Official download site — https://www.aida64.com/products/aida64-extreme .

Main characteristics of AIDA64:

• A lot of different information about the condition of the video card and other components.
• Display of information both in real time and in the form of graphs.
• Paid. The trial version of the program is available for 30 days.

GPU-Z

The program is compatible with any video card. You will get information in the form of line graphs about frequencies, memory usage, voltage, heat and load.

Download the latest version of the program on their official website.

GPU-Z Main Features

• Displays the full specifications of the graphics card.
• Designed to work exclusively with video cards.
• Minimum settings, English interface.

We have reviewed the most popular programs for measuring the temperature of a video card. Which one to use is up to you.

How to check GPU temperature

The easiest way is to install the free HWmonitor utility. It will be useful in that it also allows you to determine the operating temperature of the chipset, processor and hard drives. The program displays it in degrees Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Three parameters are displayed: current, and minimum and maximum, which is convenient for testing. Despite the English-language interface, using the utility is not difficult — there are no options and settings here, except for monitoring the parameters of interest.

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Normal graphics card temperature

Faced with overheating, users start to wonder what the normal temperature should be for a video card. The temperature value depends on the cooling system and GPU. Therefore, there is no specific value — each model will have a different safe temperature. So, a passively cooled graphics card for a laptop will get hotter than an analog for a regular desktop computer.

The normal temperature of the video card on average should have the following values:

• under load, no more than 80 degrees Celsius;
• idle, max 55 degrees Celsius.

If your graphics card gets hotter than the values ​​shown, then you have an overheating problem.

Video card temperature in games

Overheating is accompanied by a decrease in efficiency. In games, the FPS will be low and you will notice unusual freezes. Sometimes you can observe stripes and flickering dots. When the critical temperature is reached, the computer will shut down or restart.

Consider AMD and Nvidia graphics cards. These companies do not produce their own graphics cards, instead outsourcing it to partner manufacturers. Because of this, video cards are equipped with a variety of cooling systems.

The upper temperature limit for Nvidia and AMD graphics cards is 95 degrees Celsius. AMD cards can get even hotter, which is due to the design features of the processor. The operating temperature of the video card in games should not exceed 85 degrees Celsius. Damage occurs at temperatures over 100 degrees Celsius. Due to the variety of cooling systems, the average temperature of the video card in games will always be different.

All modern video cards are equipped with an adaptive fan speed control system. Simply put, until the temperature reaches 30 degrees Celsius, the fans may not rotate, or they may rotate at minimum speed. This reduces power consumption and noise levels.

Processor

The surest way to find out the maximum allowable temperature of the processor is to look at the specification for the device on the website of the manufacturer of your particular product. In addition to listing all the characteristics, it will also indicate the maximum operating temperature.

Do not think that everything is fine if you have a stable 90 ° C at the maximum allowable 95-100 ° C. Ideally, the temperature should not exceed 60-70 ° C during load (game, rendering), unless this is some special stability testing with excessive load, which in everyday life will never be encountered.

Most devices now have Turbo Boost technology.

For example, if the AMD Ryzen 3700X has a base frequency of 3.6 GHz, then it can run at 4.4 GHz in Turbo Boost mode under certain conditions. One of these conditions is temperature.

If the optimum temperature is exceeded, the maximum operating frequency may be slightly reduced. At the moment when the temperature approaches the maximum allowable, the frequency drops even more. This ultimately affects performance, which is why 60-70 °C is considered to be the optimal temperature.

These temperature limits are the maximum performance for the device.

Processor temperature is directly related to the cooling system, so if you take a high performance processor like AMD Ryzen 3900X or 10900k, it’s better not to save on the cooling system.

Video card temperature drop

Let’s say you read everything above and realized that your video card is overheating. Let’s look at the main effective ways to lower the temperature of the video card.

Cleaning the fan and heatsink

Dust buildup will always reduce efficiency and performance. To clean, open the computer case and remove the graphics card. Dust is removed with a brush and a vacuum cleaner. If you use a vacuum cleaner, be extremely careful not to hurt or damage anything.

Disable overclocking

If your video card has overclocking, you should return to factory settings. Thus, the temperature of the video card will return to normal. Read more about video card overclocking here.

Replacing thermal paste

Over time, thermal paste dries and cracks, causing loss of effectiveness. Remove the fan and heatsink, clean the remaining thermal paste and apply a new one. If you don’t know how to do this or feel that you don’t have enough knowledge for this, then read our article on how to properly replace thermal paste yourself.

Installation of a more efficient cooling system.

The way out can be to install a more efficient cooler on your video card. In extreme cases, you can install a water cooling system for the video card, which is guaranteed to bring down the temperature. But not everyone can cope with this task. But just adding a couple of powerful fans to the system unit itself is much easier (and cheaper). In an article about choosing a PC case, I wrote about proper case cooling.

Faulty fan

The graphics card fan may be completely broken or not spinning fast enough. Try lubricating the fan or replace it with a similar new one. Although if such parsley happens to the fan, then I suspect that it would be time to change the video card itself to a newer and more productive one. It will also heat up less.

What if the graphics card overheats?

Unfortunately, on any PC or laptop, the temperature of the graphics adapter can exceed the allowed values. Therefore, it is necessary to closely monitor this indicator. At the same time, we recommend not to delay until the device starts to freeze and turn off due to overheating of the video card or when you start computer games and heavy applications, you will notice the so-called throttling effects. Just regularly check the temperature of the graphics adapter, use any of the programs listed above.

But what to do if the video card overheats? There are a few simple but effective solutions:

• See how well the unit’s case is ventilated. If this is a PC, then pay attention to whether the system unit is located too close to the wall, which can block special ventilation holes.
• It is advisable to purchase an additional cooling system for the laptop. That is, a stand with a cooler.
• Clean the inside of the system unit from dust and dirt. Pay special attention to the video card cooler.

• Look inside the system unit and see if there is enough space for normal air circulation. Sometimes the dense interlacing of wires and their incorrect location cause overheating.
• A power supply failure can also lead to an increase in the temperature of the video card. Therefore, be sure to diagnose this component. You should also pay attention to whether the replacement of thermal paste on the GPU is required. If it is dry, we recommend removing it and applying a new layer.

If nothing helps, then there is only one thing left — contact the service center. The main thing is not to delay. Overheating of the video card can disable the device for a long time and hit your wallet!

how to find out, permissible and critical values ​​of t-ry

Good time everyone!

With the onset of the July heat, not only people overheat, but also PC / laptop hardware. This is especially true for processors and video cards, the temperatures of which can reach quite high values ​​? (most often when games are running).

In general, modern devices are quite «smart» and well protected: when a certain temperature bar (critical point) is reached, the computer will simply turn off. Such protection helps not to «burn» expensive hardware if something goes wrong…

However, automatic is automatic, but if the same video card works for a long time above the normal temperature limit , its service life is reduced. Therefore, if you do not want a premature failure of the video adapter, it is highly advisable to keep an eye on the temperature value of (especially in the hot summer time, when the PC suddenly turns off for no reason at all, if a strong hum of coolers is heard, the case of the device starts to get warmer than usual, etc.) .

Below I will analyze what and how to «do» …

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1 About the temperature of the video card (GPU)

• 1. 1 How to find out the current temperature of the video card
• 1.2 Permissible and critical values ​​
  • 1.2.1 IntelHD
  • 1.2.2 AMD
  • 1.2.3 nVidia
• 1.3 How to reduce high temperature, what to do

→ Ask a question | add

In general, I’ll start with the fact that the temperature of the video adapter is mainly affected by three components: maximum load!). Of course, the higher the load, the more the device heats up;

work of the cooling system (from the cooler on the video card, the state of the radiator, etc.). Often, when after half a year of using a computer, the radiators of the device become clogged with dust and air exchange deteriorates, as a result, overheating occurs;

from at room temperature in which the device is located (it goes without saying that if you have t 35 ° C (degrees Celsius) in your room, then the temperature of the video card cannot be lower than this value!).

Of course, I do not take into account the model of the device itself.

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How to find out the current temperature of the video card

sensors that monitor (monitor) the temperature in real time. The most convenient way to view their status is through special utilities (Windows itself does not have a convenient viewing option) .

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In Task Manager (Windows 10/11)

If you have a relatively new Windows 11 or 10 (2004+) installed, then in the task manager you can find out the current temperature of a discrete video card (the «Performance» tab)! See example below. ?

Note: if you don’t see the temperature in a similar tab, there may be OS incompatibility with the driver…

Task Manager — performance0002 Official website: https://www.aida64.com/downloads

One of the most famous utilities for viewing PC characteristics. As regards temperature, it is enough to open tab «Sensors» : max. information on various devices (hard drive, processor, video card, etc.).

AIDA64 — sensors (learn t video cards) website: http://www.gputemp.com/

Convenient, free, and very simple temperature monitoring utility (capable of monitoring the temperature in real time, no matter what games or programs you run).

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GPU-Z

Of. website: https://www.techpowerup.com/gpuz/

This utility is more informative than others: it will allow you to find out not only the temperature, but also the frequencies, video card model, its load, amount of memory, etc. In general, a very, very handy tool.

. .

First, you need to determine (find out) the model of your video card, and find the manufacturer’s specification for it. As a rule, some temperature thresholds must be specified there.

Below in the article I will help to do this, as well as decipher some obscure abbreviations that can be found in the specifications.

? Help!

Utilities for viewing PC characteristics (to find out the model of your video card).

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IntelHD

Site: https://ark.intel.com/ru/

characteristics (including temperature).

Click the link above to select your processor family, generation and model (how to find your PC specifications, including CPU model).

Next, find the TJMAX, TCASE and TJUNCTION lines in the list of characteristics (most likely there will be one of them).

T junction is the «junction» temperature, i.e. upon reaching which, the processor will be automatically turned off (critical point). Usually, this value is indicated in most cases.

T jmax — temperature at which throttling starts (i.e. the processor starts to work slower (less productive), the computer starts to slow down).

T case is the temperature at the center of the processor heat spreader cover. You can also navigate through it.

T junction (temperature, upon reaching which, the PC will turn off)

*

? On average, a range of 30-70 ° C can be attributed to the normal temperature of modern IntelHD video cards C, at «idle» — 30÷50°C).

? I would classify everything above 70°C as an elevated temperature. In any case, you need to check how the cooling system works, whether everything is in order with thermal paste, etc.

? Anything above 9 should be considered a critical temperature0279 80°C. It is highly undesirable to use the device if it reaches such temperatures (reduce its service life).

*

AMD

OFFIC. website: https://www.amd.com/ru

Useful table (processors with integrated graphics) — https://www.amd.com/ru/products/specifications/apu/

I note right away that AMD’s website is less informative than Intel’s. As for the integrated graphics, the above plate provides quite detailed information: focus on the number MAX Temps (maximum allowable temperature).

MAX Temps

On average, Ryzen has a maximum temperature of 105°C , throttling starts after the point at 91°C .

For FX series max. temperatures start at 60°C . I note that for processors of the previous generation, the temperature critical point threshold was much lower (so be more careful with this).

If we talk about the normal temperature range, then it is approximately at the same levels as indicated for IntelHD (~ 30÷70°C ).

*

nVidia

Video card selection page (available for laptops and desktops): https://www.nvidia.com/ru-ru/geforce/

Please note that the site must be opened in English (United States, language switch at the bottom of the page).

After going to the site, find your video card in the list. Next, a «big» page should appear advertising various features of the card — you need to find a link to the full specification of the card (Vief Full Specs, see screenshot below) .

We look at the full specification

Next, at the very bottom, find the line Maximum GPU Temperature — the maximum temperature. For example, for a GTX 1080TI video card, it is 91°C. Somewhat lower than, for example, video cards from AMD.

Maximum temperature for GTX 1080TI video card (from official website)

The normal range for the latest GTX series graphics cards is 30(35)÷70°C (about the same as for Intel and AMD).

*

How to lower the high temperature, what to do

? The fact is that it gradually and «imperceptibly» settles on the radiators, clogs the ventilation holes, worsening the air exchange. Then, usually, summer comes — the room temperature rises and the device overheats …

The advice is simple: regularly clean your PC/laptop from dust (about 2 times a year). This operation, often, can be performed independently (I give a couple of articles to help just below).

• Cleaning the laptop from dust — see instructions;
• Clean the system unit from dust — see instructions.

*

? 2) Operating conditions

Because of this, the ventilation openings of the device are often blocked, and the air ceases to circulate normally. As a result, overheating occurs …

This often happens with PCs: many people use computer tables in which the walls of the table overlap the holes on the system unit.

The recommendation in this regard is simple: check if there are any «obstacles» in the way of the ventilation openings of the device. Nothing should interfere with normal heat transfer.

? Help!

How not to «kill» a laptop: or what mistakes I notice from users, due to which the device does not serve for a long time

*

? Perhaps, in addition to your running game (say), a miner virus «works» in the system (which, of course, affects the load and, as a result, the temperature). Here are a couple of articles to help. ..

• How to remove a virus from a computer if it is «not seen» by a regular antivirus;
• Computer CPU usage up to 100% for no apparent reason — see what to do;
• Optimizing Windows 10 to improve PC performance.

*

? 4) A few words about thermal grease

Typical heatsink

The heatsink on the video card provides cooling for the chip. Thermal paste is used between it and the chip, which improves heat transfer. When it dries out, heat transfer deteriorates, leading to overheating.

In general, on average, it is recommended to change the thermal paste every 2-4 years (depending on the operation of the device, the quality of the thermal paste, etc.). Therefore, if the methods listed above did not help to reduce the temperature in any way, and you have not changed it for a long time, be sure to pay attention to this. For those who have never done this procedure on their own, it is recommended to contact the service (there are some subtleties).

*

PS

Thus, you will significantly improve the cooling of all PC components. In my opinion, a good and affordable way for most users (moreover, you do not need to have any special knowledge) .

? As for laptops, I recommend that you read this article. There are a few more ways to combat overheating.

*

Additions on the topic are welcome in the comments.

Good luck everyone!

?

First published: 07/12/2018

Update: 10/14/2021

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Optimal graphics card temperature

Excessive load or misuse can damage various computer components. The temperature of the video card is one of the important parameters that must be closely monitored.

In modern computers, there are two components that are affected by temperature — the CPU and the video card. These devices are also the most expensive. Ensuring their smooth operation is considered a priority. Temperature control inside the system unit is carried out by programs using sensors. The status of all devices is checked at system startup. But for the user, this information is not provided in a convenient form. It can be shown either in the BIOS settings, or you can get a warning about the occurrence of overheating when it has already occurred. To make monitoring easier, it is recommended that you install one of the utility programs on your computer.

Temperature monitoring software

To diagnose and promptly respond to failures, the user needs a program to measure the temperature of the processor and video card. The following options can be distinguished:

1. AIDA is a powerful diagnostic suite. Provides the ability to fully monitor all processes occurring in the computer. Good as a graphics card temperature gadget for Windows 7 and later. To use it, you need to find the “Sensors” tab after launch. After that, in the «Temperatures» section, monitor the performance of the CPU and GPU. The GPU value will allow you to both check the temperature of the video card and compare it with the benchmark.
2. HWMonitor is a browser based monitoring program. It allows you to simply check the temperature of the processor and video card without spending extra effort. It does not require installation and allows you to view the temperature once if there are doubts about the operation of the devices.
3. GPU Temp is an effective program for checking graphics card temperature. The application does not require payment. After setting starts the measurement of heating in the current mode. It also keeps a record in the form of a graph that allows you to evaluate which applications heat up the device. It functions in the operating environment in the “Notifications” tab, so the program determines the temperature of the video card constantly and fixes it using logs.

The

4. Speedfan is extremely easy to use. Allows you to both know the temperature of the video card and control the speed of rotation of the built-in fans, providing an optimal climate inside the computer.

Temperature limits

To effectively manage the operation of the device, it is important to know what the temperature of the video card and processor should be for comfortable operation. Due to the architecture of these devices, the values ​​​​are slightly different, for example:

1. The optimum processor temperature is +35…+50°C. Under conditions of increased load, it can rise up to +60…+65°C. If the measurement shows higher values, you need to urgently turn off the computer and look for the cause in the cooling system.
2. The maximum temperature of the video card is higher, it can be up to 85°C at maximum load. In quiet mode, the operating temperature of the video card is +40…+60°C. The main operational problems begin when using the device in games with high detail or complex 3D graphics. As a result of testing, it is possible to determine the threshold values ​​of the temperature regime. If they are too high, it may be worth replacing the device with a more advanced one.
3. Notebooks experience higher temperatures due to the layout of the device. At +60…+80°C, the processor can show stable operation, but failures are inevitable at values ​​above 90°C. In addition, a Radeon video card in an uncomfortable temperature regime significantly reduces its service life.

What can cause overheating

The main cause of overheating of the video card and processor is a breakdown of the cooling system. The system components are as follows:

1. Fans remove the resulting heat to the outside. A special built-in widget allows you to control the speed of the blades. It slows down over time due to dust ingress, which leads to failure of the cooling system. There are several common fans in the computer case that are fairly easy to replace. Radeon and Nvidia video cards also have one or more fans built-in, in case of failure of which it is necessary to contact the service. Before replacing, you need to clean by disassembling the components.
2. The heatsink is made of a heat-conducting alloy and absorbs heat from the chip. It consists of thin aluminum plates, between which there is a cooling air cushion. When a lot of dust is clogged between the first, the cooling efficiency is noticeably reduced. This raises the overall temperature of both the computer and laptop.
3. Thermal paste provides heatsink and chip bonding for maximum thermal conductivity. Over time, it dries out, which drastically reduces the cooling efficiency. In addition, if applied too thick or unevenly carelessly, it will not cool effectively, leading to device failures.

Computer Operation Recommendations

Don’t be afraid to clean your cooling system regularly. In desktop computers, the modular layout makes it easy to remove the devices you need and then plug them back in. Cleaning a laptop is a little more difficult. In addition, there is very little space inside the mobile computer, so all components are in close proximity to each other.

All exhaust vents on the notebook must be free of dust and open to allow hot air to escape. A good solution would be to purchase a ventilated laptop stand, which will significantly improve heat dissipation from the case. For prevention and control, you need to install the temperature gadget of the processor and video card and regularly look at its values.

Abnormal deviations must be looked for, rather than waiting for devices to melt and stop working. It is also important to know what the normal temperature of the graphics card allows it to run most stably for the best gaming experience.

Normal video card temperature. Measuring software

Technical section

Contents

• Video card temperature — how to find out and check?
• How can I find out and check the normal temperature of the video card?
  • Program for determining the temperature of the processor and video card
  • The second program for determining the temperature of the processor and video card
  • Normal and operating temperature of the video card

find out the temperature of the video card, tell you about the normal temperature of the video card, and what to do if your video card has a temperature above normal. We will find out the temperature of the video card using various programs that will run without problems on the Wondows 7, 8, 10 operating systems. Everything that is given in the article will be useful not only for owners of video cards from Nvidia, but also AMD. So, let’s get to the heart of this article.

Video card temperature — how to find out and check?

One of the most popular programs for studying the normal temperature of a video card is a utility called Speccy. As a rule, to find out the temperature of the video card and processor, you need a program, it is free and can be directly downloaded from the official website of this program. If you run this program, you will be able to see the main components of your computer, including the video card. Near each component there will be an inscription indicating the current temperature. You can open the item called Graphics and see more information about your graphics card. There are a lot of programs like Speccy, so if you don’t like this utility, then you can consider others.

How can I find out and check the normal temperature of the video card?

Program for determining the temperature of the processor and video card

The main feature of the GPU Temp program is that you can only find information that is related only to the video card. You can also minimize this utility and the graphics card temperature will be directly displayed when you hover the mouse over the GPU Temp icon.

After prolonged use of this program, a graph will appear in a certain window, in which the temperature scale will be clearly displayed and we will be able to determine whether the temperature of the video card is normal or high. Thanks to it, you can find out the maximum and minimum (normal) temperature of the video card, to which your video card has warmed up. That is, you can directly turn on any test for a video card or any demanding game, and then view the temperature graph. Since it is very convenient to check the temperature of the video card.

The second program for determining the temperature of the processor and video card

Another utility that provides complete information about the video card and which is currently free is GPU-Z. And how to check the temperature of the video card? It contains everything about your graphics card: amount of video memory, type of memory, architecture, and more. It is important to check the temperature of not only the video card, but also the temperature of the processor. Most power users choose GPU-Z, as it is very convenient and provides a lot of data. All information is provided in a very balanced way. As a rule, this program can be directly downloaded on the official website, and this can be done completely free of charge.

Normal and operating temperature of a video card

Opinions about the normal temperature of a video card are very controversial. Some argue that the normal temperature of the video card should be slightly higher than the temperature of the processor. In turn, some argue completely different, that is, that the video card can heat up more than the processor, and this is completely normal. Before checking the temperature of the video card, we turn to the data that is directly posted on the official website of Nvidia, we learn that, according to their data, Nvidia video cards are capable of operating up to 105 degrees Celsius, and the video cards will work efficiently without resetting the frequency at maximum temperature . In the event that the temperature of the video card exceeds the value of 105 degrees, then an emergency shutdown of the chip will occur. This is done so that the video card does not burn out.

Normal video card temperature 40-47 degrees

Video card operating temperature 50-75 degrees

The critical temperature of AMD video cards is similar, that is, about 105 degrees.

Thus, we can conclude that video cards can function normally up to as much as 105 degrees. Of course, we will not force you to check this one. information on your video cards. We believe that you should not load your own video card by more than 80-85 degrees in order to prevent overheating of the video card.

What is the normal temperature for the video card during gaming?

Does your video card make too much noise during games and other activities? You suspect that it may overheat and fail. We talk about how to control the temperature of a video card, and what will be normal for it.

Keeping an eye on the temperature of the components that make up your system is a good idea, as when they overheat, many of them begin to reset frequencies so that the device does not fail. As a result, you get completely different performance for which you paid. This is somewhat embarrassing.

It is quite difficult to spoil modern technology by overheating, although it is possible.

We constantly publish such news in Telegram. Subscribe to the channel so as not to miss anything;)

Here’s what Intel engineers say about overheating and even failed cooling systems.

Modern processors have a huge number of sensors located over the entire surface of the crystal, and are able to react with lightning speed to operating conditions. You can load the processor with stress tests even with a boxed cooler.

The defense mechanism works like this. If the temperature has reached critical values, frequencies will start to reset. If the frequencies and voltage are reduced to a minimum and the high temperature persists, the system will shut down. This scenario is real if the fan on the cooling system is out of order.

In turn, the processor can work for a very long time at high temperatures without any harm to itself, and it still takes some effort to kill it. I note that in real tasks the temperature of the processor will be much lower than in stress tests.

Although today we are talking about video cards, the principles of protection against overheating will be similar. A modern video card today is a computer within a computer. She also has her own GPU, RAM, bus, her own cooling system, etc.

Video card making a lot of noise?

A strong noise from the video card may be an indirect sign that it is overheating. This is not a 100% indicator, since video cards turn out to be quite noisy, especially if the heatsink has clogged with dust. Modern video cards with conventional fans are quieter in most cases, even top models. Therefore, it is still worth focusing on real temperature numbers, and not on sensations.

Various sources and our personal observations indicate that the ideal temperature for gaming is in the range of 65 to 85 °C. There is no exact figure, for each game it will be individual, depending on the game engine, optimizations, and graphics settings. The higher the resolution and frame rates, the higher temperatures you can expect.

In idle or simple office workloads, temperatures of 33 — 43°C can be expected.

If you look at the temperature of the memory of the video card, then for many models the acceptable operating temperature will be 100 ° C. At some points, it can rise higher, which is not recommended. If you often overcome this mark, you should think about the reasons. The maximum temperature of memory chips is typically 110°C.

Programs for monitoring the temperature of the video card. How to find out the temperature of the video card?

1. To monitor the temperature of the video card, you can use, for example, the free HWiNFO application. It can do much more than just display the temperature of the video card. Tell about the status and modes of operation of all components of your PC. If desired, you can even display icons with real-time updated information in the system tray. For video cards, it can display temperature data for the GPU, memory and the hottest point of the video card, as well as data on the speed of rotation of coolers on it.
2. In addition, the popular MSI Afterburner utility can be used to determine the temperature of the video card.
3. Also, video card manufacturers allow you to see the temperature in proprietary applications.
   NVIDIA — GeForce Experience. Hold down the key combination «Alt» + «Z» and go to the «Performance» / «Performance» section. AMD
   — Radeon Adrenalin. We load the application and go to the “Performance” / “Performance” tab too.
4. If you have an up-to-date version of Windows 10, the system can also tell you about the temperature. We call the task manager with the key combination «Ctrl» + «Shift» + «Esc». Go to the «Performance» / «Performance» tab.

How to cool the video card and reduce the noise during operation?

Alas, in most cases it will not work to cool the video card and eliminate noise at the same time. On the contrary, stronger cooling generates a higher noise background, and you will have to choose what is preferable at the moment: low temperature or acoustic comfort.

If the video card is overheating or too noisy:

• You are performing some difficult task. Modern games/mining/rendering/run a stress test. In this case, a high temperature within acceptable operating limits is normal. If necessary, you can increase the intensity of the coolers on the video card (you can use MSI Afterburner, Fan Control, NVIDIA GeForce Experience, AMD Radeon Adrenalin, or a proprietary application from your vendor) or complete a complex task.
• In the case of gaming loads, it makes sense to limit the number of fps in the game to the refresh rate of the monitor. For example, if you are using a 60 Hz monitor, set the limit to 60 fps in the video card driver. We have instructions.
• Checking the condition of the cooling system. The radiator may be clogged with dust and needs to be cleaned. It is possible that the thermal paste and thermal pads have dried up. If you can not carry out maintenance of the video card yourself, you should contact the service center.
• Air circulation inside the system unit is disturbed. It is worth paying attention to cable management and case fans.
• The room where the system unit is located is too hot.
• Your graphics card is simply too old. And any modern task makes it work constantly at the maximum.

Ways to get rid of high temperature and noise at the same time include preventive cleaning, as well as replacing the stock fans of the video card and case with more expensive, productive and quiet ones. In addition, you can try to resort to video card undervolting, but this is a topic for a separate future article.

Recall that earlier we had some interesting material about how the operation of a video card will change if a supercooler from the processor is attached to it.

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Author: Andrey «zeleboba» Matveev
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Normal video card temperature in games and idle

Most users do not monitor the temperature of the video card and do not know how to do it. If the computer is used to play games or work with powerful programs, we recommend that you think about how to keep the video card intact and safe.

Graphic cards tend to get hot, especially when running games or programs. There is nothing wrong with heating the device — this is normal. It is much worse when the equipment starts to overheat, exceeding the allowable temperature threshold, which ultimately leads to device failure. Today you will learn what the normal temperature of a video card should be and what to do if it is too high.

Here’s what else you might be interested in:

• Comparison of AMD and nVidia graphics cards in 2019year. Partially still relevant.
• NVIDIA GeForce MX150: A cool and relatively fast graphics card for budget notebooks.
• Video card overclocking

Why the video card is heating up

The temperature of the video card is mainly affected by 3 components:

1. Device load. When opening documents, the load will be small. If you run the game at maximum graphics settings, the load will reach peak values. At high loads, the device will heat up more.
2. Room temperature. If the device is in a room with a temperature of more than 30 degrees Celsius, then the temperature of the video card will not drop below this value under any circumstances.
3. Cooling system operation. The condition of the radiator and cooler on the video card is of great importance for the temperature. Even after 6 months, even in a new computer, the radiator can become clogged with dust, which will lead to poor air exchange and overheating.

Programs for measuring the temperature of the video card

A special program for measuring the temperature of a video card is simply necessary for a competent user. Everyone knows that a high temperature does not lead to anything good. Overheating of the video card causes unstable operation, and sometimes component failure. The presented programs will help you avoid trouble by turning temperature monitoring into a simple procedure.

SpeedFan

The program is designed to overclock fans. Popular with power users and system administrators. The temperature of the video card and other computer components is conveniently displayed. With it, you can reduce the noise level of your PC and prevent overheating. You can download it on their official website.

SpeedFan main features:

• English interface, absolutely free to use.
• Ability to monitor the temperature dynamics in the form of a built graph.
• The current temperature of the video card is displayed next to the Windows clock.
• Through the application menu, you can adjust the number of revolutions of the cooler.

Open Hardware Monitor

The program is designed to measure the temperature of all computer components equipped with appropriate sensors. The report displays current and peak temperatures. There is only a beta version of the program, but it can already be quite useful.

Key Features of Open Hardware Monitor:

• Free, can be used without installation.
• The results are saved in a log.
• A special widget notifies you in a timely manner when the temperature rises.

AIDA64 Extreme Edition

Operates with information from all available sensors. The program not only controls the temperature, but also diagnoses the operation of the computer. Stress testing is used to test laptops and computers before purchase. If the blue screen does not fall out after 15 minutes, then the machine is working.

Official download site — https://www.aida64.com/products/aida64-extreme .

Main characteristics AIDA64:

• A lot of different information about the status of the video card and other components.
• Display of information both in real time and in the form of graphs.
• Paid. The trial version of the program is available for 30 days.

GPU-Z

The program is compatible with any video cards. You will get information in the form of line graphs about frequencies, memory usage, voltage, heat and load.

Download the latest version of the program on their official website.

Key Features GPU-Z

• Displays the full characteristics of the graphics card.
• Designed to work exclusively with video cards.
• Minimum settings, English interface.

We have reviewed the most popular programs for measuring the temperature of a video card. Which one to use is up to you.

Normal graphics card temperature

Faced with overheating, users begin to wonder what the normal temperature should be for a video card. The temperature value depends on the cooling system and GPU. Therefore, there is no specific value — each model will have a different safe temperature. So, a passively cooled graphics card for a laptop will get hotter than an analog for a regular desktop computer.

The normal temperature of the video card on average should have the following values:

• under load, no more than 80 degrees Celsius;
• idle, no more than 55 degrees Celsius.

If your video card is running hotter than the values ​​shown, then you have an overheating problem.

Video card temperature in games

How easy is it to determine if the temperature is over the limit? Overheating is accompanied by a decrease in efficiency. In games, the FPS will be low and you will notice unusual freezes. Sometimes you can observe stripes and flickering dots. When the critical temperature is reached, the computer will shut down or restart.

Consider video cards manufactured by AMD and Nvidia. These companies do not produce their own graphics cards, instead outsourcing it to partner manufacturers. Because of this, video cards are equipped with a variety of cooling systems.

The upper temperature limit for Nvidia and AMD graphics cards is 95 degrees Celsius. AMD cards can get even hotter, which is due to the design features of the processor. The operating temperature of the video card in games should not exceed 85 degrees Celsius. Damage occurs at temperatures over 100 degrees Celsius. Due to the variety of cooling systems, the average temperature of the video card in games will always be different.

All modern video cards are equipped with an adaptive fan speed control system. Simply put, until the temperature reaches 30 degrees Celsius, the fans may not rotate, or they may rotate at minimum speed. This reduces power consumption and noise levels.

Lowering the temperature of the video card

Let’s say you read everything above and realized that your graphics card is overheating. Let’s look at the main effective ways to lower the temperature of the video card.

Fan and heatsink cleaning

The accumulation of dust always leads to a decrease in efficiency and productivity. To clean, open the computer case and remove the graphics card. Dust is removed with a brush and a vacuum cleaner. If you use a vacuum cleaner, be extremely careful not to hurt or damage anything.

Overclocking disable

If your video card has overclocking, you should return to the factory settings. Thus, the temperature of the video card will return to normal. Read more about video card overclocking here.

Thermal paste replacement

Over time, thermal paste dries and cracks, causing loss of effectiveness. Remove the fan and heatsink, clean the remaining thermal paste and apply a new one. If you don’t know how to do this or feel that you don’t have enough knowledge for this, then read our article on how to properly replace thermal paste yourself.

Installation of a more efficient cooling system.

The way out may be to install a more efficient cooler on your video card. In extreme cases, you can install a water cooling system for the video card, which is guaranteed to bring down the temperature. But not everyone can cope with this task. But just adding a couple of powerful fans to the system unit itself is much easier (and cheaper). In an article about choosing a PC case, I wrote about proper case cooling.

Faulty fan

The video card fan may fail completely or it does not rotate fast enough. Try lubricating the fan or replace it with a similar new one. Although if such parsley happens to the fan, then I suspect that it would be time to change the video card itself to a newer and more productive one. It will also heat up less.

Terminals

The normal temperature of a video card is a very conditional concept.