SK Hynix Gold S31 review: A great SATA SSD from the largest vendor you’ve likely never heard of
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This 2.5-inch newbie performs on a par with, or better than just about any other drive on the market.
By Jon L. Jacobi
PCWorld Oct 23, 2019 3:30 am PDT
Image: SK Hynix
At a Glance
Expert’s Rating
Pros
- Excellent performance
- 7 mm form factor fits in most laptops
- 5-year warranty
Cons
- Relatively low TBW rating
Our Verdict
In real world copies, this first SSD from SK Hynix, proved the fastest SATA drive we’ve ever tested. The price is right, and the company is actually one of the largest semiconductor purveyors in the world so don’t let the name throw you. All the technology is in-house. A very good drive.
While you may never have heard of SK Hynix (nee Hyundai) , it’s one of the largest semiconductor manufacturers on the planet. The company has been developing NAND and controller technology since the get-go, and while it’s been the SSD OEM for numerous large computer vendors, it generally hasn’t taken a place for itself on the shelves.
Why the company decided to suddenly go retail with its own Gold S31 2.5-inch SATA SSD, we can’t say, but we’re certainly happy about it. The drive aced our real-world performance tests and won’t break the bank.
This story is part of our ongoing roundup of the best SSDs. Go there for information on competitive products and how we tested them.
The Gold S31 is a 7mm thick, 2.5-inch SATA III, 6Gbps drive that will fit in any PC and the majority of laptops that accept the form factor. It uses SK Hynix’s own 72-layer TLC (Triple-Level Cell/3-bit) NAND and Quartz 4th generation controller. Sk Hynix was mum about the amount of DRAM or NAND cache on board, but kudos to the company anyway, it all works well.
SK Hynix
The Gold S31 of course, has some gold in the logo. It’s nice-looking, and an excellent performer on the whole.
At the time of this writing, the Gold S31 is available online in 250GB ($50 on AmazonRemove non-product link), 500GB ($70 on AmazonRemove non-product link), and 1TB flavors—the size we tested—for $119 on Amazon, respectively. All capacities feature a 5-year warranty but unusually, the TBW (TeraBytes Written—how much you can write to the drive before it degrades) ratings are not strictly linear. The 250GB unit is rated for 200TBW, while the 500GB model is only 300TBW, and the 1TB capacity, 600TBW. That’s hardly Optane-like, but more than most users will write in ten years, let alone five.
Also, word on the streets has generally been that SSDs regularly exceed their lifespan ratings, which tend to be conservative, by a fair piece, so I wouldn’t sweat it.
Performance
I tested the 1TB version of the Gold S31, and the numbers ranged from good to excellent. Unlike some drives such as the Samsung 860 QVO on the charts in this article, at no time did the Gold S31 slow down during the long 450GB single-file copy.
Our test with CrystalDiskMark didn’t quite match the company claims, but we’re talking about a subjectively unnoticeable 4-percent deficit in sustained writing, which didn’t manifest itself in our real-world 48GB copies.
IDG
The Gold S31 wasn’t rated quite as fast as the competition by CrystalDiskMark, but it proved faster in real world testing as shown below.
When all was said and done in those real-world 48GB copies, the Gold S31 proved the fastest drive we’ve ever tested for sustained read and write operations. The 73-millisecond read, and 44-millisecond write seeks measured by AS SSD ( a notoriously fickle test) are also quite good.
IDG
When it comes to real world large data transfers, the Gold S31 is the fastest drive we’ve tested overall.
By the total time copying metric shown above, the SK Hynix Gold S31 is the cream of the crop.
A great drive at the right price
The Gold S31 is a great first effort from SK Hynix. Given similar pricing, I’d opt for the Gold S31 over the vast majority of the 2.5-inch SATA SSDs on the market.
Samsung 870 EVO SATA SSD Review: The Best Just Got Better (Updated)
Tom’s Hardware Verdict
Samsung’s 4TB 870 EVO is not only spacious, but it also offers plenty of speed and is very efficient under any workload. It’s a great choice for those in need of a SATA upgrade.
Pros
- +
Reliable and responsive architecture
- +
Appealing aesthetics
- +
AES 256-bit encryption
- +
Capacities up to 4TB
- +
5-year warranty
- +
Software suite
Cons
- —
Premium price
Why you can trust Tom’s Hardware
Our expert reviewers spend hours testing and comparing products and services so you can choose the best for you. Find out more about how we test.
Update 1/30/2021: We have updated this article with new testing for the 4TB Samsung 870 EVO SATA SSD on page 2.
Original Review published 1/21/2021:
Samsung’s 870 EVO succeeds the hottest-selling SATA SSD on the market, the company’s own 860 EVO, so it has big shoes to fill. Normally, this would be a challenge, but for Samsung, it’s like clockwork: Samsung’s 870 EVO is now our top pick for those looking for the best consumer SATA SSD on the market.
Offering up high-ranking performance and efficiency, spacious capacities, and well regarded by many for high reliability, Samsung’s SSDs have earned quite the following and reputation over the years. The company hopes to build on its reputation with the addition of Samsung’s 870 EVO to its lineup that’s built on years of the company’s flash expertise.
Samsung’s 870 EVO is the most refined version yet, courtesy of its latest 6th-gen 128-Layer V-NAND TLC flash and an updated MKX ‘Metis’ SATA 6Gbps controller. Still bottlenecked by the SATA interface, the new SSD doesn’t stand a chance against the latest NVMe SSDs. Still, Samsung says the 870 EVO offers up to 38% higher performance for everyday computing tasks over its predecessor, and the 250GB model sees an up to 30% improvement in sustained write performance.
Specifications
Swipe to scroll horizontally
Product | 870 EVO 250GB | 870 EVO 500GB | 870 EVO 1TB | 870 EVO 2TB | 870 EVO 4TB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pricing | $39.99 | $69.99 | $129.99 | $249.99 | $479.99 |
Capacity (User / Raw) | 250GB / 256GB | 500GB / 512GB | 1000GB / 1024GB | 2000GB / 2048GB | 4000GB / 4096GB |
Form Factor | 2. 5″ 7mm | 2.5″ 7mm | 2.5″ 7mm | 2.5″ 7mm | 2.5″ 7mm |
Interface / Protocol | SATA 6 Gbps / AHCI | SATA 6 Gbps / AHCI | SATA 6 Gbps / AHCI | SATA 6 Gbps / AHCI | SATA 6 Gbps / AHCI |
Controller | Samsung MKX ‘Metis’ | Samsung MKX ‘Metis’ | Samsung MKX ‘Metis’ | Samsung MKX ‘Metis’ | Samsung MKX ‘Metis’ |
DRAM | Samsung LPDDR4 | Samsung LPDDR4 | Samsung LPDDR4 | Samsung LPDDR4 | Samsung LPDDR4 |
Memory | Samsung 128L TLC | Samsung 128L TLC | Samsung 128L TLC | Samsung 128L TLC | Samsung 128L TLC |
Sequential Read | 560 MBps | 560 MBps | 560 MBps | 560 MBps | 560 MBps |
Sequential Write | 530 MBps | 530 MBps | 530 MBps | 530 MBps | 530 MBps |
Random Read | 98,000 IOPS | 98,000 IOPS | 98,000 IOPS | 98,000 IOPS | 98,000 IOPS |
Random Write | 88,000 IOPS | 88,000 IOPS | 88,000 IOPS | 88,000 IOPS | 88,000 IOPS |
Security | AES 256-bit encryption | AES 256-bit encryption | AES 256-bit encryption | AES 256-bit encryption | AES 256-bit encryption |
Endurance (TBW) | 150 TB | 300 TB | 600 TB | 1,200 TB | 2,400 TB |
Part Number | MZ-77E250 | MZ-77E500 | MZ-77E1T0 | MZ-77E2T0 | MZ-77E4T0 |
Warranty | 5-Years | 5-Years | 5-Years | 5-Years | 5-Years |
Samsung’s 870 EVO is available in almost every capacity you could need, ranging from sizes as small as 250GB up to 4TB for the data hoarders who need the extra space. Each capacity comes at premium MSRPs, with prices ranging from $0.12-$0.16 per gigabyte.
Samsung rates the 870 EVO to deliver sequential speeds of up to 560/530 MBps and sustain up to 98,000/88,000 random read/write IOPS across the board. In regards to the Intelligent TurboWrite algorithm, Samsung did not disclose any changes.
Swipe to scroll horizontally
Capacity | 250GB | 500GB | 1TB | 2TB | 4TB |
SLC Write Cache | 12 GB | 22 GB | 42 GB | 78 GB | 78 GB |
Each capacity should measure similar to that of the 860 EVO — typically, it will have a 6GB-12GB of static SLC cache paired with a dynamic SLC cache that spans tens of gigabytes. Speed degradation was not apparent in our testing of the 1TB and 4TB model, but it may impact the smaller models.
The 870 EVO is over-provisioned by 9%, with most of that space set aside for controller use and background block management. Samsung backs the 870 EVO with a five-year warranty, and the drives can absorb up to 150TB of write data per 250GB of capacity, meaning the 4TB model is rated to handle 2,400 TB of writes within its warranty period.
Not only is it rated to be endurant, but it’s also potentially very secure with the option to use TCG Opal 2.0-compliant AES 256-bit full disk encryption for those whose data needs the added protection from prying eyes.
Software and Accessories
Samsung supports customers with data migration software for easy cloning and the Samsung Magician SSD toolbox. Samsung Magician allows you to monitor your SSD’s health via reading its S.M.A.R.T. data report, upgrade the SSD’s firmware if applicable, secure erase, and even benchmark your drives.
A Closer Look
Image 1 of 6
(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)
Samsung’s 870 EVO comes in a 2.5” 7mm form factor and has a sleek, black anodized aluminum casing, that gives it a quality feel over cheaper competitors.
Opening up the 870 EVO reveals very tiny PCBs, not only for the 1TB model but also the 4TB model.
(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)
Samsung’s 870 EVO is powered by the company’s MKX ‘Metis’ SATA 6Gbps controller, the same one powering the 870 QVO. The company did not disclose details, like how many or what type of cores the controller has, their speeds, or what process node it was built on. We do know it’s based on an ARM architecture (possibly tri-core like the MJX ‘Maru’ controller before it) and leverages DRAM for FTL metadata caching. Samsung’s own LPDDR4 DRAM resides next to the controller, measuring 1GB on our 1TB sample and 4GB on our 4TB sample.
(Image credit: Tom’s Hardware)
The controller also has eight NAND flash channels to maintain high levels of interleaving with Samsung’s 6th-gen 512Gb 128-Layer V-NAND TLC. This new flash offers very low latency, communicating with the controller at Toggle DDR4.0 speeds up to 1.4 GTps. Like the company’s previous flash, it is still dual-plane, but due to sub-planes, the die supports very fast performance on par with or exceeding that of most competitors.
MORE: Best SSDs
MORE: How We Test HDDs And SSDs
MORE: All SSD Content
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Sean is a Contributing Editor at Tom’s Hardware US, covering storage hardware.
15 Best SSDs 2022 — Solid State Drive Rating
Table of contents
Speed, reliability and silence — thanks to these three qualities, solid state drives, aka SSDs, single-handedly beat hard drives (HDD) and firmly settled in our computers, laptops and game consoles. The best SSDs, from time-tested SATA to speed giants with PCIe 4.0 interface, are in my rating!
15. GIGABYTE 120 GB SATA GP-GSTFS31120GNTD
- Read/write speed: 500/380 MB/s
- Interfaces: SATA 6Gb/s
- Connector: SATA
The little gray box at a very reasonable price will keep your data safe and will do so for a long time — it has a lifespan of 2 million hours of continuous use and a warranty of more than three years.
Judging by user reviews, owners of companies with offices are especially fond of this disc — it is cheap, but at the same time very hardy, and marriage is very rare. The Gigabyte device will be appreciated by both students and those who just need a disc for movies and music. The model can be used in a PC, and the combination of price / endurance makes it one of the best options in the top ssd for a laptop. nine0003
Price
Reliability
For a long time for failure — 1 million hours
Small volume
14.
KingSton A400 240 GB SATA SATA SA400S37/240G
9000 9000
- Entry speed: 500/350 MB/s
- Interfaces: SATA 6Gb/s
- Connector: SATA
22
Another hardy workhorse for the average person who doesn’t need ultra-fast gaming and doesn’t deal with huge amounts of data. And those who just want Windows to load faster, but there was somewhere to store documents and photos. nine0003
Kingston A400 more than meets these requirements: it is simple, reliable, inexpensive, moderately fast and therefore very popular. It uses a 40nm Phison S11 as a controller. The memory used is TLC NAND from Toshiba.
Price
Reliability
Endurance
Low speed
13. Seagate Firecuda 530 1 TB M.2 ZP1000gm3a013
- Reading/Records: 7300/6900 MB/
- Interfaces: SATA 6Gb/s
- Connector: SATA
22
Seagate is one of the biggest names in storage, and the new FireCuda 530 doesn’t disgrace its creator. It is based on the Phison E18 controller, which provides insane speed — one of the highest in the SSD market. It’s not quite stable though — some other drives (for example, WD Black SN850, fifth place in the rating) provide more uniform speed, but the numbers are still impressive.
And, besides, the phenomenal endurance that the Barracudas have always been famous for has not gone away — in the reviews, experts note that this is something amazing, one of the most reliable SSDs. I will also add that the drive is compatible with the PS5, and for a certain fee you can buy a cooler for it, specially optimized for the latest generation of curling irons. nine0003
very fast
reliable
Good disc in terms of price/quality/resource ratio. High speed for its price range, decent capacity, durability — what else do you need for file storage or a Windows boot drive?
The memory of this model is 32-layer 3D TLC NAND, the controller is Silicon Motion SM2258XT. There is no DRAM cache, only the SLC cache is present, and if it is insufficient, the speed drops significantly. But this is a common drawback of budget SSDs. nine0003
reliability and durability
good speed for SATA III
gets warm
This silver beauty is one of the best portable SSDs on the market. He does not have enough stars from the sky — there are more spacious, and smaller, and faster than him. Even its data transfer rate is not the highest, but still generally higher than that of competitors. nine0003
But the combination of all these qualities of the Kingston XS2000 is hard to beat. It can be used as a flash device, it will easily fit in your pocket or bag, and the capacity from 500 MB to 2 TB ensures that you have enough space for important documents, as well as for presentations and projects. It’s nice that the kit comes with a convenient rubber case so that the device does not lose its presentation.
appearance
compactness
rubber boot included
10. Crucial BX 480 GB SATA CT480BX500SSD1
- Read/write speed: 540/500 MB/s
- Interfaces: SATA 6Gb/s
- Connector: SATA
While the Samsung 870 EVO is faster and more spacious, the Crucial BX500 has the advantage of being one of the cheapest SSDs on the market. Judging by the tests of CrystalDiskMark, the speed declared by the manufacturer corresponds to the real one. And even under load, the drive case does not heat up much — up to about 50 degrees.
Will appeal to those who need maximum performance at the lowest price and at the same time a sane life. However, I recommend making backups for every firefighter — once a year even a stick shoots. nine0003
Price
Speed
Reliability
Theoretically small supply of rewrites
9.
Corsair 2 TB M.2 CSSD-F2000GBMP600PRO
- Record speed: 7000/6550 MB/
- Interfaces: PCI-E
- Connector: M.2
22
Expensive, playful and roomy — these three words can describe the MP600 PRO LPX model from Corsair. The disc is made for gamers, it can be installed both on a personal computer and PS5, if you are lucky enough to get it. nine0003
Games will simply fly on it — in benchmarks, the drive demonstrates the highest performance, overtaking even the Samsung 980 Pro, the first place in the 2022 SSD drive rating in terms of price / quality. But it also stands like a small wing from an airplane. Well, at least in the kit there is a low-profile cooler specifically for the PS5.
Cooler included
Very fast
Very spacious
Very expensive
8. Samsung 860 Pro
- 0012
- Interfaces: SATA 6Gb/s
- Connector: SATA
The SATA3 interface is far from being as fashionable as it once was, but some models came out so successful that it would be a shame not to talk about them in the top SSD of 2022. One such model is the Samsung 860 Pro with a high performance MJX controller operating at 1.0 GHz.
The capacities of the drive are impressive, up to 4 TB, there is a DRAM buffer, and the transfer speed is at the upper limit of available SATA III capacities and is stable as a rock. And, most importantly, it is a very reliable and secure (supports all hardware encryption standards) model, which is confirmed by customer reviews. nine0003
reliable
at least 5 years
Despite the fact that this model from Samsung is only with a PCIe 3.0 interface, and in terms of speed it is far from the second place in the rating (980 Pro), however, if you do not have to process large amounts of data on duty, then 980 — quite a good model and at a reasonable price (especially for 1 TB). nine0003
The system will load instantly (customers write — time from 1 to 1.5 seconds), games — fly, and what else does an ordinary user need?
fast
quiet
If you prefer traditional 2. 5″ SATA drives over tiny M.2 drives, don’t need crazy speeds, but want simple, honest and reliable storage, then the 870 EVO is a great choice. nine0003
This is one of the fastest drives among SATA drives, with capacities up to 4 TB, so your entire collection of children’s cartoons will fit more than enough. I will also add that the “old man”, like other Samsungs, has excellent software — Samsung Magician SSD, a long warranty period and high reliability.
stable speed
reliability
long warranty
0003
- Read/write speed: 7000/4100 MB/s
- Interfaces: PCI-E
- Connector: M.2
One of the fastest PCIe 4.0 drives ever to hit the market today. True, according to this characteristic, it is inferior to the FireCuda 530 (13th place in the rating).
Then why fifth place? Because super-high speed and at the same time a moderate price for PCIe 4.0. In addition, this drive is not only fast, but also provides outstanding performance — the real transfer rate is as stable as a concrete wall. There is also a capacious DRAM buffer, so the 512 GB model has a buffer up to 512 MB DDR4. And the durability is at the level: according to the manufacturer, the drive can live 1.7 million hours. nine0003
very high speed
good proprietary software
heats up, no heatsink included
4. Corsair 1 TB CSSD-F1000GBMP400
- Interfaces: PCI-E
- PCI-E type: PCI-E 3.0 x4
- Recommended: gaming, laptop and desktop
Corsair deals in products for gamers, and they also have a gaming SSD. Its volume in the maximum version is impressive, all games and a little more will fit. Its interface is PCIe 3.0 — although not as fast as 4.0, it is more than enough for games. nine0003
The only drawback of the M400 is that it is not as durable as its price counterparts. But for ordinary users who do not drive huge amounts of data through the disk, but use it for games and storing films and documents, the M400 resource will last for at least several years.
fast
high capacity
3D QLC NAND memory — its reliability is not yet fully understood
3. Silicon Power 1TB M.2 SP001TBP34A80M28
- 0012
- Interfaces: PCI-E
- Connector: M.2
Considered to be one of the most inexpensive SSDs among PCI 4.0 SSDs. It is equipped with a robust Phison E12 controller and TLC 3D, NAND flash, but it has several competitors that beat Silicon Power in speed (for example, the first place in the 2022 SSD rating).
A strange solution doesn’t help either — for some reason the designers decided to make the SSD board a bright blue color, which against the background of traditionally black components will hurt the eye. Another strange decision is that the sticker that interferes with heat transfer cannot be torn off, otherwise the warranty will be lost. Fortunately, the interference is small — only 1-2 degrees, but still unpleasant. nine0003
fast
relatively inexpensive
warranty depends on interfering sticker
The company «Samsung» — is not a novice in matters of computer. Therefore, the continuation of the EVO line — Samsung 970 EVO Plus — came out no worse and even better than the original. The data transfer speed has increased — according to the manufacturer, the reason is V-Nand technology, efficient use of NVMe and optimized firmware. This will be especially appreciated by buyers who, by the nature of their work, have to deal with the distillation of large data arrays — for example, for CAD. For games, it is perhaps too powerful. nine0003
The drive doesn’t even get particularly hot — the reason is said to be automatic temperature monitoring and cooling when required by the Dynamic Thermal Guard system. And, what is especially pleasant, despite such technical perfection, the disc is not particularly expensive.
stable high speed
proprietary control and test software
need m2 screw, not included
00 MB/s / 5000 MB/s
If you’re ready to spend your hard-earned hard-earned money in the pursuit of the perfect drive, I advise you to pay attention to the Samsung 980 PRO, one of the fastest SSDs on the market. Judging by the articles of experts, this is almost an ideal option for a PC — especially if we consider the capacity of 1 TB.
Although the Samsung 980 PRO can hardly be called cheap, it does not require too much for its high speed — the price is not much higher than competitors of the same class. Please note that to fully enjoy the speed, PCIe-4.0 is a must. The data transfer rate over this interface is twice as fast as PCIe 3.0 — and we are talking about the same drive! Form factor 980 PRO is compact, M.2 2280, so you can easily shove it into a PC system unit or a thin laptop.
staggering speed
PCIe 4.0
will cost a lot
high heat
How to choose an SSD drive for your computer
Connector
How exactly will your drive be connected to a PC or laptop. Most often there are two:
SATA — a traditional l-shaped connector on the motherboard. Also suitable for hard drives. nine0003
M.2 — Supports both SATA 3 and NVMe (PCIe 3.0 and PCI 4.0). The most frequent guest on modern motherboards. In order not to be mistaken, I suggest that you carefully study the documentation, because this connector can potentially support three different interfaces. Therefore, when choosing a drive for an M.2 connector, you must choose a device compatible with the motherboard interface.
These discs are available in 2.5″ format as well as thinner and narrower records exclusively for M.2. While 2.5-inch platters usually have an aluminum case that dissipates heat well, then M.2 platters may require a special cooler. Especially if you want to mount the disc in PS5. nine0003
Interface
The most important parameter to know when answering the question of which SSD hard drive is better to buy.
SATA 2. The oldest interface, although it is still used in the PlayStation 4. Allows a maximum speed of 300 Mb / s.
SATA 3. Can reach speeds up to 600 Mb/s. A good option if you do not need to drive large amounts of data through the disk, but you need ordinary household use: toys, music, movies, documents. Also keep in mind that the usual average connection speed in Moscow and the region becomes about 500-600 Mbps, that is, in this aspect, you simply won’t notice the difference between SATA 3 and PCIe 4.0 — anyway, the recording will be limited by the speed of the Internet. Such discs can be found in the traditional 2.5-inch format, as well as in the form of small M.2 platters. nine0003
PCIe 3.0. May be 2-way or 4-way; the first develops a speed of about 2 Gb / s, the second can reach up to 4 Gb / s.
PCIe 4.0. Today it is the latest generation standard, it develops maximum speed — twice as much as its four-lane 3. 0 counterpart. I will only add that using it for everyday tasks is like carrying water on a trotter. You will not notice the difference between a trotter and an ordinary workhorse during this procedure, but you will pay more. Whether it’s worth it is up to you. In addition, the standard has not yet been tested enough, and due to optimization problems, drives with this interface may show worse results than PCIe 3.0. nine0003
Which type of ssd memory is better
SSD memory is NAND non-volatile solid-state memory chips and a controller that, in fact, regulates the process of writing and “playing” data. Chips can be compared to honeycombs, where information is hidden in each cell — from 1 to 4 bits. When overwriting data, «cells» are gradually destroyed, and sooner or later fail.
The more data in a cell, the more it is accessed and the faster it is destroyed. Four options are currently possible:
- SLC — one charge (not offered in household drives, too expensive),
- MLC — two,
- TLC — three,
- QLC, respectively, four.
MLC — the most reliable, but also the most expensive. QLC is the cheapest, but also the most leisurely. TLC is the most common, so it is a middle ground between the first and second options. Which is better — SSD TLC or MLC? Many factors play a role here: how much disk space (the larger, the less likely it is to be overwritten), how often you plan to use it, what is the declared warranty period and overwriting resource (TBW). In general, even economy models can last longer than the warranty period, unless, of course, you record and erase several films a day. nine0003
It is worth focusing on the following indicators: TLC on average can live 5-6 years (about 1000 rewrite cycles), and MLC can last a couple of years more — up to 8 years (about 3000 cycles).
Capacity
For an operating system, 120-240 GB is enough, for a game disc you should choose a size of 500 GB, for music and movies — here the more the better. Of course, the larger the capacity, the more expensive you will have to pay. And if the interface is also the latest, the «four» — get ready to part with a round sum. nine0003
Operating time
It is designated TBW — terabytes written, how many terabytes can be written before the SSD goes to the land of eternal hunting. The approximate lifespan of your drive can be calculated by dividing the TBW in GB by the approximate amount of data you plan to overwrite each day.
The best ssd drive for a computer
This is the one that is ideal for the task at hand.
- SATA 3 120-240 GB in size is enough to boot operating systems, provided, of course, that you have another disk allocated for the “file trash can”. nine0012
- For gaming, PCIe 3.0 is preferred, and if you’re a happy PS5 owner, you should start building models based on PCIe 4.0.
- Large SATA 3 will be enough to store music and movies.
- If you have to deal with heavy programs at work, if you are an engineer or a designer, then speed is crucial. PCIe 3. 0 or (better but more expensive) PCIe 4.0 will do. Here you can see with the naked eye the difference between 3.0 and 4.0. nine0012
And the main rule is that all models must have a TBW resource of 200 or more. Please note that the larger the volume, the higher the durability of the disc, all other things being equal.
The best ssd manufacturers
There are many strong players in the SSD market now:
- Adata — there are several very successful budget models
- Corsair — specialize in gaming SSDs
- Kingston — inexpensive but durable
- Samsung — excellent quality at a moderate and high price
- Seagate — there are both flagships and budget models, famous for its endurance
- Western Digital — various SSDs for every taste, good price / quality ratio
rating of good SSD drives [TOP 10]
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For the majority of advanced and some novice users, the process of assembling a personal computer is something not too complicated and quite debugged. However, the modern market for component parts is changing with enviable regularity. In particular, experienced computer owners recommend giving preference to solid state drives, which are distinguished by a long service life, speed of operation and unpretentiousness in terms of operation. They replaced the more familiar HDD drives, which are already obsolete today. nine0003
In modern digital equipment stores, these products are presented quite widely — these products differ from each other in capacity, overall dimensions and some other parameters. Unfortunately, not every user, regardless of experience, knows how to choose this product correctly. It is for them that we decided to write our rating of the best SSD drives of the year. Here, not only the useful characteristics of specific devices will be analyzed, but key recommendations will be given on the topic of the right choice of products. From now on, let’s get started. nine0003
Summary rating: (hide/show)
How to choose the right SSD drive?
First of all, it should be noted that such a design can significantly speed up the system boot. Moreover, the system installed on such a carrier is characterized by high speed, no sagging or freezing. Data transfer becomes also faster, so playing games will become much more pleasant — the dynamics of actions is much higher. nine0003
It is quite natural that the main parameter of the internal drive is its volume. Here the approach is purely individual, since each person needs his own capacity. For some, 256 GB will be enough, while for another, 2 TB will not be enough. However, the larger this parameter is, the more programs and games can be installed. Be sure to take into account the type of memory, since each of them differs in the amount of energy consumed, reliability and data transfer speed.
The most expensive, but at the same time the most efficient, is the SLC, which is very reliable. This is ensured by 100,000 rewriting cycles. Another expensive type is the MLC. In terms of speed and other parameters, these devices practically do not differ from the first type, however, the number of rewriting cycles is much less — about 3-5 thousand. For budget products, the TLC type is used. Their characteristics are much lower compared to the products already considered, however, for domestic use it will be enough. nine0003
The controller acts as a processor here, since it is he who optimally distributes data over the media in order to ensure uniform wear of the device. It is advisable to check that the drive is compatible with the motherboard, power supply and other elements with which it will have to interact during operation. You should immediately select products without adapters and other problems associated with connecting the model. This is unlikely to affect the durability of operation and other parameters, but it will simplify installation. nine0003
When choosing models to include in our review of the best SSD drives, we mainly took into account all the parameters considered. However, user reviews were taken into account, as well as the value for money of products. We have tried to make a rating of products of acceptable cost, so that most of our readers can find products within their means.
Budget products
3. Western Digital WD BLUE 3D NAND SATA SSD 250 GB (WDS250G2B0A)
By and large, this product is not the latest development, but an upgrade of a model that was released a year and a half ago. It works on the basis of the controller Marvel 88SS1074. If necessary, its operation can be adjusted using a special program, due to which it will support three-dimensional TLC memory. At the hardware level, the disk provides error correction based on LDPC codes. With the help of this technology, it was possible to achieve almost instantaneous recognition of the data stored in the cells. Product optimization helps you get the most out of your product’s hardware. Compared to the previous generation model, this device has become much faster — an increase of about 5% in terms of random recording and 3% in sequential operations. nine0003
The write speed of the disk is high — about 4 GB for every 250 GB of capacity. The body of the product is made of a special aluminum alloy, which is characterized by high thermal conductivity. This moment allows the device not to overheat even during prolonged continuous operation. The structural elements are tightly fitted to each other, connected with recessed self-tapping screws, so the disk looks monolithic. The internal elements are arranged tightly, which has a positive effect on the overall dimensions of the product. A special SSD Dashboard application is supplied with the disk, which contains everything you need to service the device. nine0003
Advantages:
- Real performance at a fairly affordable cost;
- Even when fully loaded, the device does not get too hot;
- The manufacturer provides a long warranty — as much as 5 years.
Disadvantages:
- It is not possible to track sector overwrite statistics, so it is difficult to obtain data on the degree of product wear.
Western Digital WD BLUE 3D NAND SATA SSD 250 GB (WDS250G2B0A)
2. Plextor PX-256M8VC
The device is made on the basis of multilayer crystals with 64 layers, which are a semiconductor base. On sale you can find products whose capacity is 128, 256 and 512 GB. The manufacturer’s warranty is 3 years, given that the mileage will be no more than 70 TB for every 128 GB of capacity. The design turned out to be one of the cheapest on the market, so it is widely popular. Memory caching is performed in static mode instead of the usual dynamic one. The SLC cache is 2 GB, which helps to significantly increase the speed if you need to write large amounts of data — it reaches 560 MB / s, although even for more expensive models this parameter does not exceed 500 MB /With. nine0003
The declared resource of this hard drive is 140 TB, which is also a very high parameter. The manufacturer has also provided this model with its proprietary feature — disk optimization is performed automatically even if the operating system did not use the TRIM command. The diagonal of the device is only 2.5 inches, so the hard drive can easily fit even in the most compact system unit. The assembly is solid, the case is aluminum, it does not heat up too much. It connects to other elements of a personal computer using standard SATA connectors, which provide decent performance and reliable contact. nine0003
Advantages:
- Pretty affordable price;
- Fast work;
- Significant overwrite resource;
- Compact overall dimensions.
Drawbacks:
- Mounting bolts not included;
- Cannot be compatible with AMD motherboard.
Plextor PX-256M8VC
1. Samsung MZ-76E250BW
The disc first went on sale a little over a year ago. Almost immediately, the products became very popular, largely due to reasonable cost, high speed and good capacity. The device is based on TLC technology. Initially, the engineers of the South Korean company developed this model for installation in the most modern computers and laptops. Therefore, V-NAND technology and a stable controller with a carefully thought-out algorithm were used. The overall dimensions are different, so you can choose a device that will take up a minimum of free space under the product case. Reading and writing data is very fast even when the products are running at their maximum load and using multitasking mode. nine0003
The maximum data transfer rate reaches 520 Mbps. The speed of sequential reading of information from memory cells is even higher — 550 Mb / s. The TurboWrite buffer, which was designed specifically to improve file transfer speeds, has been increased from 12GB to 78GB. The working resource of the device is 2400 TB — this is the highest figure among the products of the budget segment. As long as there is enough cache memory capacity, the products operate at the maximum declared speed. If it is exceeded, then the speed drops to 300 Mb / s, which is also quite a lot. nine0003
Advantages:
- The product is manufactured using the latest technology;
- The controller has a well-established algorithm of work;
- Excellent performance and good device reliability;
- Warranty period is 5 years;
- Operating temperature range is 0 to 70 degrees;
- Well suited for both PCs and laptops in multiple form factors; nine0012
- Works well with various operating systems.
Disadvantages:
- No support for AMD motherboards.
Samsung MZ-76E250BW
The best M.2 drives
4. ADATA XPG GAMMIX S11 Pro 256GB
The product can easily compete with the most famous brands of solid state drives. Products are manufactured on the basis of flash memory chips, which are made of special silicon wafers for industrial use. Today it is one of the fastest devices on the market. The fact is that the model has an ultra-fast PCle Gen3x4 interface, thanks to which the read speed can reach 3200 Mb / s, and write 1700 Mb / s. It also uses the latest generation of 64-layer 3D NAND memory, which not only greatly increases the capacity and reliability of the device, but also reduces the size. The design is covered with an original thin radiator. With its help, it is possible to reduce the temperature of the device during operation by 10 degrees, so the cooling is very effective. nine0003
Company warranty is 5 years, working resource reaches 320 TB of overwritten data. The product is placed in a casing made of a special steel alloy, which perfectly removes excess heat. The design does not have its own driver, so it is forced to use the one built into the operating system. This device supports all available operating systems, including Linux and MacOS. The write buffer can be cleared automatically.
Benefits:
- Does not get too hot even with active load;
- Almost always delivers top speed.
Disadvantages:
- Does not like to work with large amounts of information.
ADATA XPG GAMMIX S11 Pro 256GB
3. Patriot Memory VPN100-256GM28H SSD
This is also a fairly fast product, which also has a decent capacity. Both of these parameters are directly dependent on each other: the larger the capacity of the disk, the faster it will work. This factor is provided by the number of crystals involved in the product, which allows you to simultaneously use the maximum possible volume of controller channels. The drives in this series use TLC memory — it is by far the most commonly used. The hard drive is based on the Phison E12 controller, which is considered the flagship among experienced computer users. There is a decent amount of RAM — 512 MB. Directly on the body of the structure, you can find a radiator with slots, which greatly increase its working area, which increases the efficiency of its work. nine0003
Overall dimensions are small, but still the device turned out to be quite large. As a result, few laptops can install it. It definitely won’t fit in an ultrabook, but it will easily fit into any system unit. The Patriot PCle ToolBox application is used here as proprietary software. Its functionality is not very wide, but all the necessary features are presented. In quiet mode, the disk warms up to about 40 degrees. nine0003
Benefits:
- The warranty period is not based on time, but on the amount of data being overwritten;
- Doesn’t heat up too much even at high load thanks to the original shape of the radiator;
- Compact device dimensions.
Disadvantages:
- During testing, the results of data transfer and reading turned out to be lower than those declared by the manufacturer, but this is practically not felt during operation. nine0012
Patriot Memory VPN100-256GM28H Solid State Drive
2. Intel SSDPEKKW256G801
Very good mid-range design in terms of performance. The products operate on the basis of the Silicon Motion SM2262 controller, which is complemented by TLC 3D NAND flash memory based on 64-layer crystals. The reliability of the product has reached a qualitatively new level: up to 3450 TB of data can be rewritten here during the entire service life. At the same time, the manufacturer equipped the design with an original mode of operation. In particular, when the resource is almost completely or completely exhausted, the disk goes into read-only mode. Due to this, it is possible to save absolutely all information stored on the device, preventing its loss. The disk is capable of withstanding up to 17 thousand data rewriting cycles, and during this time it does not produce a single error. nine0003
If desired, any operating system can be installed on this hard drive, however, before the first direct use, the device must be formatted through the BIOS, and deep formatting should be selected. This process will allow you to put all the memory cells in order, so that the speed of work will be much higher. The overall dimensions are compact, the assembly is quite decent, no manufacturing defects were found during operation.
Benefits:
- Decent reliability;
- Good speed characteristics.
Disadvantages:
- Somewhat expensive even for its performance.
Intel SSDPEKKW256G801
1. Samsung MZ-V7S250BW
This product features a long warranty period of 2 years longer than the previous generation model. Here, the mileage reaches 150 TB for every 250 GB of capacity. In addition, the design received an improved Phoenix controller, which is used in models of the most expensive segment. The performance is on top, besides, even at the highest speeds, the products practically do not heat up. All chips have 96 layers is a new word in the manufacture of hard drives, since the former have 64 layers. All these innovations have had a positive impact on product reliability. The output cache size is dynamic. Its main volume is 9 GB, if necessary, it increases to 12 GB, which is much more compared to other designs included in our today’s review.
When writing a large amount of data at the same time, 24 GB is transferred at maximum speed, then it drops a little. In the production, Samsung’s improved V-NAND technology was used here, which increases the data reading speed up to 3500 Mb / s. Transferring and cloning files is carried out due to the updated software Samsung Magican. This is the perfect application for managing SSDs. It optimizes performance and protects data well, it is updated automatically. The Dynamic Thermal Guard function greatly reduces the chance of the device overheating and does not allow the performance level to drop. nine0003
Benefits:
- Extended service life;
- Excellent speed performance;
- Excellent build quality;
- Ability to dynamically increase cache memory.
Disadvantages:
- Heats up more than other models, subject to active use.
Samsung MZ-V7S250BW
Top End Drives
0002 This SSD uses 3D MLC NAND flash memory, which, combined with the most advanced SMI controller, provides superior processing, writing and reading speeds. In addition, the device is characterized by excellent reliability. The products can support intelligent SLC caching technology together with DRAM buffer, together they increase the read speed up to 560 Mb/s and write speed up to 525 Mb/s. Thanks to stable operation, the design increases the performance of a personal computer or laptop.
It does not use a lot of energy, therefore it is also distinguished by high efficiency of work. nine0003
The disk uses LDPC, which is a special error correction code that controls low density parity. This technique reduces the total amount of errors in the transmission of any amount of information, and also helps to increase its integrity. The total amount of recorded data during operation can reach 800 TB. Using this factor, it is possible to ensure the longest possible service life of the device, which can reach 2 million hours, which is about 500,000 more than the previous generation of similar products. nine0003
Benefits:
- With proper distribution of the working space of the disk, it will be possible to achieve even greater performance;
- Long product life;
- Reliability and speed;
- Excellent workmanship.
Faults:
- Heats up noticeably during use.
ADATA Ultimate SU900 256GB
2.
Intel SSDSC2KW256G8X1
Based on the latest generation of 3D NAND, providing higher storage density. Compared to other similar products, the cost is much lower. Performance and reliability are better due to the fact that manufacturers have decided to make the volume of cells larger. The memory is based on 64-layer crystals. The product is based on the Silicon Motion controller model SM2259, which today is a truly exclusive product. Its architecture remains the same compared to the previous model — it runs on a 32-bit RISC processor, which uses 4 channels at once to work with memory. The clock speed is quite high, which helped to increase the performance of the model by about 10%, especially if there is a need to perform random operations.
The chip is equipped with an error correction system when data is processed inside the controller, so the platforms built on it are more reliable. The software side is carefully optimized and debugged: all functions work stably, which helps it to successfully compete with other high-quality products from other brands. The disk works very quickly, does not make noise and at the same time does not heat up too much during operation. It has small overall dimensions, so it can be installed both in a personal computer and in a laptop. The device is not suitable for an ultrabook. nine0003
Benefits:
- Operating life significantly exceeds manufacturer’s claims;
- Removes excess heat efficiently, so the body of the product practically does not heat up;
- Even when working with very large amounts of information, it is possible to maintain a high write speed.
Flaws:
- The firmware has minor defects, which is why the speed is not always stable.
Intel SSDSC2KW256G8X1
1. Samsung MZ-76P256BW
We would like to present you the leader of this part of our review of the best SSD drives — a model developed by one of the leading manufacturers of the most reliable solid state drives. The product works on the basis of the leading V-NAND technology, the stability of the work is ensured by the debugged controller. Products are able to withstand even very high loads in the most powerful personal computers, for example, in gaming or in devices designed to work with computer graphics. All product features will be appreciated by administrators or players. The read and write speed is stable regardless of the amount of data, if desired, you can even use multitasking mode while working with this device. Sequential write accelerates up to 530 Mb / s, read — up to 560 Mb / s. nine0003
Thanks to this disc, you can process video even in very high resolution — up to 4K, work with 3D objects of a static or dynamic nature. The warranty service period is 5 years, or up to 4800 TB by appointment. The MJX controller is installed here, which is well combined with any operating systems. The weight of the product is only 60 grams with overall dimensions of 100×70 mm, which corresponds to the standard form factor of 2.5 inches. This allows you to install the product in both computers and laptops. nine0003
Advantages:
- Low production cost;
- The speed has actually reached the limits of the interface;
- The resource significantly exceeds the one declared by the manufacturer.