Turion vs atom: AMD Turion 64 X2 Mobile Technology TL-52 vs Intel Atom N450

Intel Atom 330 vs AMD Turion 64 ML-42


Comparative analysis of Intel Atom 330 and AMD Turion 64 ML-42 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Compatibility, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization.
Benchmark processor performance analysis: PassMark — Single thread mark, PassMark — CPU mark.

Intel Atom 330

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vs

AMD Turion 64 ML-42

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Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Atom 330

  • CPU is newer: launch date 2 year(s) 11 month(s) later
  • 1 more cores, run more applications at once: 2 vs 1
  • 3 more threads: 4 vs 1
  • A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 45 nm vs 90 nm
  • 4.4x lower typical power consumption: 8 Watt vs 35 Watt






Launch date 22 September 2008 vs October 2005
Number of cores 2 vs 1
Number of threads 4 vs 1
Manufacturing process technology 45 nm vs 90 nm
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 8 Watt vs 35 Watt

Reasons to consider the AMD Turion 64 ML-42

  • Around 50% higher clock speed: 2. 4 GHz vs 1.6 GHz
  • 2.7x better performance in PassMark — Single thread mark: 455 vs 168
  • Around 8% better performance in PassMark — CPU mark: 400 vs 371




Maximum frequency 2.4 GHz vs 1.6 GHz
PassMark — Single thread mark 455 vs 168
PassMark — CPU mark 400 vs 371

Compare benchmarks


CPU 1: Intel Atom 330
CPU 2: AMD Turion 64 ML-42



PassMark — Single thread mark

CPU 1
CPU 2


PassMark — CPU mark

CPU 1
CPU 2





Name Intel Atom 330 AMD Turion 64 ML-42
PassMark — Single thread mark 168 455
PassMark — CPU mark 371 400

Compare specifications (specs)





















Intel Atom 330 AMD Turion 64 ML-42
Architecture codename Diamondville Lancaster
Launch date 22 September 2008 October 2005
Launch price (MSRP) $43
Place in performance rating 2974 2748
Processor Number 330
Series Legacy Intel Atom® Processors Turion 64
Status Discontinued
Vertical segment Desktop Laptop
64 bit support
Base frequency 1. 60 GHz
Bus Speed 533 MHz FSB
Die size 52 mm2 125 mm
Front-side bus (FSB) 533 MHz 800 MHz
L1 cache 64 KB (per core) 128 KB
L2 cache 1024 KB 1024 KB
Manufacturing process technology 45 nm 90 nm
Maximum core temperature 85. 2°C
Maximum frequency 1.6 GHz 2.4 GHz
Number of cores 2 1
Number of threads 4 1
Transistor count 94 million 114 million
VID voltage range 0.9V-1.1625V
Low Halogen Options Available
Max number of CPUs in a configuration 1 1
Package Size 22mm x 22mm
Sockets supported PBGA437 754
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 8 Watt 35 Watt
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
FSB parity
Instruction set extensions Intel® SSE2, Intel® SSE3, Intel® SSSE3
Intel 64
Intel® Demand Based Switching
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Thermal Monitoring
PowerNow

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)

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Intel
Pentium 4 HT 630




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Intel
Pentium 4 HT 541




Intel
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Intel
Pentium 4 HT 531




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AMD
Athlon 64 X2 4200+




Intel
Atom 330



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AMD
Athlon 64 X2 4000+




Intel
Atom 330



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AMD
Athlon 64 2000+

How to Install Chrome OS on PC with Play Store Support (2022)

Chrome OS is surely not as feature-packed as Windows 10, but one can’t deny that it breathes a new life into old machines. In fact, I would go as far as to say that, if you are a general user then you should use Chrome OS over Windows 10 for its amazing performance and battery life. And with the Play Store support, you can actually run Android and Linux apps on your PC. How cool is that?

So in this article, we bring you a detailed guide on how to install Chrome OS on PC with Play Store support. In addition, you can also access Linux GUI apps on your PC so that is an added advantage. With all that said, let’s now go ahead and learn how to install Chrome OS on PC with Google Play Store support.

Install Chrome OS on PC with Play Store Support (2022)

Before we start our tutorial, let’s get the requirements and downloads out of the way. Once you meet all the requirements and download the relevant files, the setup will go smoothly. You can click on the links below to move between different menus.

Requirements for Installing Chrome OS on Windows PC

  • UEFI support in the motherboard
  • Support for legacy BIOS has also been added, but there are a few limitations. You can read the documentation here.
  • Intel-based CPU and GPU
  • Support for AMD CPU and GPU has also been added, but currently, it only supports AMD Ryzen 3XXX and AMD Stoney Ridge processors
  • A USB flash drive with at least 16GB of storage space

Install Chrome OS on Windows: Required Downloads

1. First off, download the Linux Mint Cinnamon image. You can also use other Linux distros such as Ubuntu or Debian, but since Linux Mint is pretty lightweight, I am using it in this tutorial.

2. Next, download Rufus (Free) so that we can flash Linux Mint Cinnamon on the USB drive.

3. After that, download the official Chrome OS recovery image from here. If this link is not working then you can download the image from here as well. Open the website and search for “rammus”. Now, click on the latest recovery image to download it (right now it’s 87, but it may change in the future). Here, I am recommending “rammus” because it works on modern Intel processors. However, you should follow the below rule and download the specific image based on your processor.

  • “rammus” is the recommended image for devices with 4th generation Intel CPU and newer.
  • “samus” is the recommended image for devices with 3rd generation Intel CPU and older.
  • “zork” is the image to use for AMD Ryzen 3XXX.
  • “grunt” is the image to use for AMD Stoney Ridge.

4. Now, download the most important file: Brunch. It’s a framework built by a developer named sebanc so huge thanks to him for making this project possible. The framework creates a generic Chrome OS image from the official recovery image so it can be installed on any Windows PC. To download the file, click here and look for the latest stable build and then click on “Assets”. Now, download the “tar.gz” file.

5. Finally, download the “install.sh” script which magically installs Chrome OS without manually typing the commands. The script has been written by Kedar Nimbalkar. To download it, click here and press Ctrl + S to save the file. If the above link is not working then you can click on this alternative link to download the “install.sh” script.

Now that we are done with the downloads, let’s jump to the steps, shall we?

Install Chrome OS on PC with Play Store Support

Before moving to installation steps, I want to give a quick rundown as to how we will install Chrome OS on PC with Play Store support. First off, we will boot Linux Mint through the USB drive on our Windows computer, and from there, we can run the script and install Chrome OS on our PC. Keep in mind, this process will completely wipe your hard drive including personal files and folders. So create a backup before you proceed. With that out of the way, let’s move to the steps.

Flash and Manage Files

1. Connect your USB flash drive and open Rufus. Next, click on the “Select” button and choose the Linux Mint Cinnamon image. Now, just click on “Start”. You will get a few prompts so click on “Yes” and “OK” to continue the flashing process.

2. After Rufus is done with flashing, close it. Now, create a folder named “Chrome OS” on your desktop. Move the “install.sh” file to the “Chrome OS” folder.

3. Next, right-click on the Brunch file and choose “Extract to Brunch…”. All the files will be extracted in a folder on the desktop.

4. Now, move all the extracted Brunch files to the same “Chrome OS” folder on the desktop.

5. Similarly, extract the official Chrome OS recovery image and you will get a folder on the desktop. Open it and rename the file to rammus_recovery.bin. If you have downloaded another image then rename it accordingly. For example, if you have downloaded the “samus” image then rename it to samus_recovery.bin.

6. Finally, move the “rammus_recovery.bin” file to the “Chrome OS” folder.  By the end, you should have these 6 files inside the “Chrome OS” folder.

7. Now, move the whole “Chrome OS” folder to the USB drive on which you just flashed Linux Mint Cinnamon.

Boot into Linux Mint Cinnamon

1. Plug the USB flash drive into the PC on which you want to install Chrome OS. If you are installing Chrome OS on the same PC then keep it plugged in.

2. Next, restart your PC and press the boot key continuously to boot into the UEFI/BIOS menu. If you don’t know the boot key of your PC then you can find it from the below table.

3. Once you have entered the BIOS, move to the “Boot” tab and select “UEFI” from the Boot List Option. If this option is not available then don’t worry, move to the next step.

4. After that, move to the “Security” tab and disable “Secure Boot”. Keep in mind, every BIOS has its own interface so the menu placement might differ from one PC to another. Nevertheless, look for “UEFI” and “Secure Boot” under Security, Boot, or System Configuration tabs and makes the changes accordingly. Keep in mind, disabling Secure Boot is mandatory.

5. Finally, move to the “Exit” tab and choose “Exit Save Changes“. Immediately, after that, start pressing the boot key again. You will be asked to choose your boot device. Select the “USB drive” and hit enter.

6. You will boot straight into Linux Mint Cinnamon. If you are prompted with a splash screen, choose the default option: “Start Linux Mint“.

Install Chrome OS on PC

1. Now that you have booted into Linux Mint, click on the network icon at the bottom-right corner and connect to WiFi or Ethernet. The Chrome OS installer will need an active internet connection to download some missing libraries and dependencies.

2. After that, open the “Home” folder on the desktop and move to the “File System” tab.

3. Here, click on the search button and type “Chrome OS” to find the folder that we moved earlier.

4. Now, open the folder and right-click inside the folder to open the Terminal. Here, type sudo sh install.sh and hit enter. It will start downloading some libraries and dependencies.

5. After a while, it will ask if you want to continue with the installation. Keep in mind, this will completely wipe your whole hard drive. To proceed with the installation, type yes and hit enter. It will now start installing Chrome OS on your PC.

Note: If you get any syntax error during installation then move to the Troubleshoot section below to find the solution.

6. After the installation is done, open the start menu of Linux Mint located at the bottom-left corner and click on the “Turn off” button. Here, choose “Shut Down” to turn off your PC.

7. Now, remove the USB flash drive and then turn on your Windows PC. This time, your PC will boot straight into full-fledged Chrome OS. In case, Chrome OS is not installed on your PC hard disk and has, in fact, installed on the USB drive then follow our troubleshooting guide below.

Note: Before logging into your Google account, keep in mind, you are officially not allowed to run Chrome OS with Play Store support on non-certified machines. In some ways or the other, you might be violating Google’s terms and conditions. So, I would recommend you to sign in with a secondary Google account so that your primary account remains safe.

8. Now, you can run Android apps straight from the Play Store on your PC, how awesome is that? Not to mention, the Android framework is based on Android 9 so you are quite updated too.

Note: If you are having issues with WiFi, Bluetooth, or any other hardware device on Chrome OS then go through the Troubleshooting section for help.

9. Apart from that, you can also set up Linux on your Windows-turned-Chrome OS machine. You can find the best Linux apps for Chrome OS from the linked article.

Troubleshooting Chrome OS on PC

If Chrome OS got installed on the wrong device i.e. on the USB stick then follow this simple tutorial to resolve the issue. Generally, the hard disk is named as sda, but on some older computers, it is named as mmcblk0 or something else. And because of this ambiguity, Chrome OS gets installed on the wrong device. So to fix the problem, here is what you need to do.

Open the GParted application on Linux Mint (from the start menu) and check the name of your hard disk drive (on the top-right corner). It should be sda. If it’s something else then note it down and open install.sh file using Vim editor on Linux Mint (just search in the start menu). Replace sda with the actual hard disk name in the last line.

For example, if the hard disk name is mmcblk0 then /dev/sda in the last line should change to /dev/mmcblk0. Now, save the file and execute the install.sh file and it should install Chrome OS on your hard disk. In case, you are unable to edit the install.sh file on Linux Mint, go back to Windows and download Notepad++ (Free). From there, you can edit the file easily. Make sure to open “Edit” from the menu bar and then choose “EOL Conversion”. After that, choose “Unix” and save the file. Now, execute “install.sh” in Linux Mint and you will have no issues.

In case, you are getting an entirely new error like syntax error near unexpected token `$’\r’ ‘ while running the script then open the chromeos-install.sh file using Notepad++ on Windows 10. chromeos-install.sh file will be available under the “Chrome OS” folder that you moved to the USB drive. After that, follow the same steps as above and change the formatting option to Unix on Notepad++. Open Edit -> EOL Conversion -> Unix and save the file. Now, go ahead with the installation.

If you are having issues with WiFi, Bluetooth, touchscreen display, etc. then you can try adding support for your specific hardware device from the Crosh terminal. Just open Chrome and press Ctrl + Alt + T to open the Crosh terminal. After that, enter shell and hit enter. Now, run sudo edit-grub-config. Here you can add support for your hardware device. You can find the complete list of commands from here.

For example, if you have an RT3290/RT3298LE Bluetooth device then you can add “options=rtbth” (with quotes) at the end of “cros_debug” and before loop.max…. Now, press Ctrl + X and press “Y”. Next, hit enter to save the file. Finally, restart your computer, and this time Bluetooth should work fine.

Similarly, if you want to fix WiFi then first you need to find out the manufacturer of the wireless card. If it’s Broadcom then add to the same line like this: “options=rtbth,broadcom_wl”. This will fix both Bluetooth and WiFi issues. You can remove rtbth if Bluetooth is already working for you. Similarly, if it’s Realtek then add “options=rtbth,rtl8188eu” or “options=rtbth,rtl8821ce”. Basically, you can add support for hardware devices in this fashion: “options=option1,option2,…” (without spaces) to activate them.

Install Chrome OS Flex

If the reason you’re thinking of installing Chrome OS on your Windows 11 PC is that your laptop is getting bogged down with age, you should definitely take a look at Chrome OS Flex. We have a dedicated guide on how to install Chrome OS Flex on Windows PC that you can follow to get Chrome OS running on any laptop out there.

Install Chrome OS on PC in 2022 and Enjoy Android and Linux Apps

So that is how you can install Chrome OS on PC and get all the perks including Google Play Store and Linux support. I tested Chrome OS on my decently-specced Windows laptop (Intel i5) and it was simply flying without any hiccup. The performance difference was amazing, to say the least. To learn more about the advantage of Chromebooks over Windows laptops, you can go through our in-depth article.

And in case, you have made your mind to stick with Chrome OS then make sure to take advantage of Linux apps. It’s pretty good and works like a charm. Also, if you miss Windows apps then you can use Wine to run Windows apps on Chrome OS. Anyway, that is all from us. If you are facing any problem while installing Chrome OS on your PC then comment down below and let us know. We will surely try to help you out.

Netbook or mini laptop buying guide equipped with Intel Atom and / or Nvidia ION

Hi friends, as you are probably used to, sometimes, here videotutorialo.ro guides sites understand the purchase of IT components, systems, gadgets, phones, etc. etc., it seems to have become a tradition, thanks to we decided to make you constantly these guides will help you make an informed choice of IT products that you want to buy.
Today I’m going to talk about a netbook or mini laptop, a lot of such devices, known as the Eee PC, which, since the first device of its kind, equipped with an Intel Atom processor was designed and manufactured by Asus. nine0003 Netbook has the same components as desktop computer or regular laptop, the difference lies in the propensity of these systems for ultra portability, smaller, low power consumption, low price, high autonomy, of course, all these qualities come accompanied by higher low performance compared with a regular laptop.
If we think logically, a portable system should not run HD movies or break games, they are designed to help us when we are not in the office or at home in front of the desktop, unfortunately people do not. they are not logical at all and want to run the latest games on a 1 cm thick laptop. The manufacturers liked them, but the result is not brilliant, you need to buy a laptop for 6000 lei to play games that can be played on a desktop system for 3000 lei, in which focus…? nine0003 There are many netbooks in the portfolio on the market, now all manufacturers have at least two, three types of netbook systems, prices between 800 and 2500 lei, of course, in these conditions, choosing the right product becomes quite difficult.
The next video tutorial will share some of the things that I learned the hard way, and of course in my pocket, I say these things that the netbook is not cheap at all and it’s a shame to spend money, better stock up with a little patience and put on the comparison head, inform yourself well, read the information on the sites recommended in the tutorial, and finally choose the perfect product for you. nine0003 Success.
Netbooks from cheapest to most expensive
Remember that if you have suggestions, complaints or additions, feel free to write in the comment box, de-also if you met in the comment box the user has a problem and you can help him, feel free to do so, the only way we can make this place better is to see it in the comment box!
Enjoy!
by Christian Cismaru

Filed in: Acquisition, Compatibility, Tutorials tagged ark.intel.com, 2 atom core duo, What is intel atom, what is nvidia ion, best eeee pc, best mini laprop, best intel atom processor , Compared mobile graphics cards, Compared laptop processors, laptop configuration, I choose a mini laptop, how to choose a mini laptop, difference between laptop and netbook, intel atom, intel quad-core atom, intel celeron vs atom, gaming laptop, netbook laptop, laptop or netbook, netbook vs laptop, netbook processor, choice tutorial mini laptop, learning choice mini netbook, Components of choice 9 tutorials0013

Laptops and PCs

Important materials

As one great Soviet cosmonaut said, let’s go! Let’s see together how gaming computers will change throughout the year. Will they become better, faster and more affordable? You will definitely know this in our monthly issues

And we at 3DNews, when it came to buying a new gaming PC, seriously thought that 2021 was a bad and unfortunate year. It turns out that he has a worthy competitor. We paint everything in detail

We continue to study processor dependence in games. This time under the close attention of the test lab was the mainstream AMD AM4 platform, which supports Zen, Zen 2 and Zen 3 generation chips

We live in interesting times! Has it ever happened before to a user who wants to build a new gaming computer to choose a central processor among six different microarchitectures and three mainstream platforms from AMD and Intel? But at the end of the year, both chipmakers will pamper us with yet another high-profile novelties. So what should you look for when choosing a CPU for your gaming PC? nine0013

What a pleasant surprise the prices on AliExpress have been lately! Thank you for this low exchange rate. And until the situation changes, it is more profitable to order the main components for gaming PCs on the world-famous Chinese site. What we’re up to in this PC of the Month special

Once again, we’ve pitted home gaming PCs and laptops against each other. Let’s compare which system units you can assemble yourself and which laptops you can buy for a comparable amount. And at the same time we will find out how fast this or that computer will be in games

Let’s face the obvious: the Russian computer market is in a serious storm. In the spring, expensive equipment turned into very expensive and almost disappeared from sale. Back in March, only a few could afford a truly powerful gaming system. In April, the ruble won back lost ground. We are getting used to all this mess, simultaneously studying the current and commercially available gaming hardware

With the release of Alder Lake central processors, the platform has completely changed. So when buying components, you have to puzzle over the choice of not only a motherboard and RAM, but also a cooler suitable for a new computer. Let’s find out what kind of cooling system to take into builds with the latest generation Core 9 processors0013

We had: three modern mainstream platforms, six powerful AMD and Intel processors, five motherboards, two types of RAM, the fastest graphics card, a new operating system and two dozen different games — and we decided on the best gaming platform of 2021

Days before the advent of the DDR5 era and the arrival of Intel’s new mainstream platform, we tested how effective it would be to upgrade several gaming system units recommended in «Computer of the Month» over the past four years

Getting acquainted with an office mini-PC based on the first TF307 desktop motherboard from the Russian company Edelweiss with the Russian eight-core Baikal-M Arm processor and the domestic Astra Linux OS

As we promised, the October issue of the “Computer of the Month” is entirely and is completely dedicated to the choice of motherboards. This article will detail why our builds recommend certain devices and what to choose in the current market situation

In another study by the 3DNews test lab, we found out what kind of power supply is needed for a modern high-performance gaming computer. How much such a system costs, what it can do and how to correctly select all the necessary parts — read our detailed guide to action

In this article, we compared modern gaming laptops with system units that you can assemble yourself. We looked at the prices and compared the performance, getting very interesting results

As expected, NVIDIA did not delay the release of Ampere mobile chips. Using the MSI Stealth GS66 laptop as an example, we will find out what the fastest graphics chip in the series is capable of — GeForce RTX 3080

Lately, I’ve been most often asked only two questions: “What to buy: a new console or a system unit?” and “What kind of PC to build to comfortably play Cyberpunk 2077?” Well, let’s go into detail on both of these topics

Did you want a GeForce RTX 2080 Ti at the price of an RTX 2070 SUPER? You got it! The GeForce RTX 3070 has been officially unveiled, and the next NVIDIA update will definitely blow up the video card market, seriously increasing the performance of modern gaming computers. You will see for yourself in this, because we compared several assemblies of different years with each other at once

To create this article, we took several video cards, processors and RAM kits and tested various bundles of hardware in popular multiplayer games. There is only one goal — to squeeze the maximum FPS out of modern components available on our market

Some people hate them and argue with foam at the mouth that compact gaming systems are evil, and evil is expensive, hot and noisy. Others are crazy about them: such computers allow you to optimize your workspace and at the same time experiment, try something new. Compact powerful computers leave few people indifferent — which means that today we will discuss a very interesting topic

Fresh Reviews

DIGMA PRO Sprint M is for those who always need a computer at hand, but who are not ready to put up with a small screen. Fortunately, there are inexpensive, light and compact laptops on sale, equipped at the same time with 15. 6-inch matrices

system unit with monitor. However, it is possible that in some cases it is more convenient, easier and cheaper to get a monoblock

We examine and test a thin and quiet laptop with a 15.6-inch IPS screen, an Intel Tiger Lake processor, a pleasant keyboard, a touchpad and a Full HD webcam. Its performance and autonomy are exactly enough for office work, if you close your eyes to a couple of shortcomings

The past year was marked by a huge jump in the speed of thin work laptops, and this time only one company is responsible for it — Intel. AMD and Apple have done their part before, so the fans of these teams will have to wait for the next architecture update

Last year markedly transformed modern gaming laptops — now the news about models with 10-, 12- and even 14-core processors is somehow taken casually. And 2022 will also be remembered for the new AMD and NVIDIA graphics and the dominance of Chinese brands in our market. Read about this and much more in our final issue

Testing a compact gaming laptop with a powerful processor, a powerful graphics card and a high-quality 165 Hz screen.