Ips on a monitor: What is an IPS Monitor? Monitor Panel Types Explained

What is an IPS Monitor? Monitor Panel Types Explained

Advantages of IPS display panels:

Faster response times

Wider viewing angles

Better color/contrast than many VA and TN panels

Outstanding color accuracy and screen consistency

If you’ve ever begun searching for a new computer screen, chances are you’ve probably come across the term IPS. It’s at this point that you may be asking yourself, what is an IPS monitor? And how do I know if an IPS monitor is right for me?

To answer these questions we must first understand two things:

IPS monitors are 1 of the 4 main panel types; other monitor panel types are TN, VA, and OLED.

All of the above panel types are part of the LCD panel technology family.

So, why is this important? A monitor’s panel technology is important because it affects what the monitor can do and for which uses it is best suited. Each of the monitor panel types listed above offer their own distinctive benefits and drawbacks.

Choosing which type of monitor panel type to buy will depend largely on your intended usage and personal preference. After all, gamers, graphic designers, and office workers all have different requirements. Specific types of displays are best suited for different usage scenarios.

How LCD Panel Type Affects Performance

The specific type of LCD panel affects many different aspects of screen performance including:

Response time and input lag

Viewing angle

Color reproduction

Contrast ratio

Black levels

Different panel technologies offer unique profiles with opinions on the best type of LCD being subjective and based on personal preference.

The reason for this is because none of the different monitor panel types as they are today can be classified as “outstanding” for all of the attributes mentioned above.

Below we’ll take a look at how IPS, TN, and VA monitors affect screen performance and do some handy summaries of strengths, weaknesses, and best-case uses for each type of panel technology.

What is an IPS Monitor? (IPS Monitor Technology)

IPS monitors or “In-Plane Switching” monitors, leverage liquid crystals aligned in parallel to produce rich colors. IPS panels are defined by the shifting patterns of their liquid crystals. These monitors were designed to overcome the limitations of TN panels. The liquid crystal’s ability to shift horizontally creates better viewing angles.

IPS monitors continue to be the display technology of choice for users that want color accuracy and consistency. IPS monitors are really great when it comes to color performance and super-wide viewing angles. The expansive viewing angles provided by IPS monitors help to deliver outstanding color when being viewed from different angles. One major differentiator between IPS monitors and TN monitors is that colors on an IPS monitor won’t shift when being viewed at an angle as drastically as they do on a TN monitor.

IPS monitor variations include S-IPS, H-IPS, e-IPS and P-IPS, and PLS (Plane-to-Line Switching), the latter being the latest iteration. Since these variations are all quite similar, they are all collectively referred to as “IPS-type” panels. They all claim to deliver the major benefits associated with IPS monitors – great color and ultra-wide viewing angles.

When it comes to color accuracy, IPS monitors surpass the performance of TN and VA monitors with ease. While latest-gen VA technologies offer comparative performance specs, pro users still claim that IPS monitors reign supreme in this regard.

Another important characteristic of IPS monitors is that they are able to support professional color space technologies, such as Adobe RGB. This is due to the fact that IPS monitors are able to offer more displayable colors, which help improve color accuracy.

In the past, response time and contrast were the initial weakness of IPS technology. Nowadays, however, IPS monitor response times have advanced to the point where they are even capable of satisfying gamers, thus resulting in a rising popularity in IPS monitors for gaming.

With regard to gaming, some criticisms IPS monitors include more visible motion blur coming as a result of slower response times, however the impact of motion blur will vary from user to user. In fact, mixed opinions about the “drawbacks” of IPS monitor for gaming can be found all across the web. Take this excerpt from one gaming technology writer for example: “As for pixel response, opinions vary. I personally think IPS panels are quick enough for almost all gaming. If your gaming life is absolutely and exclusively about hair-trigger shooters, OK, you’ll want the fastest response, lowest latency LCD monitor. And that means TN. For the rest of us, and certainly for those who place even a modicum of importance on the visual spectacle of games, I reckon IPS is clearly the best panel technology.” Read the full article here.

IPS Monitor Bottom Line

IPS monitors deliver ultra-wide 178-degree vertical and horizontal viewing angles. Graphic designers, CAD engineers, pro photographers, and video editors will benefit from using an IPS monitor. Many value the color benefits of IPS monitors and tech advances have improved IPS panel speed, contrast, and resolution. IPS monitors are more attractive than ever for general desktop work as well as many types of gaming. They’re even versatile enough to be used in different monitor styles, so if you’ve ever compared an ultrawide vs. dual monitor setup or considered the benefits of curved vs. flat monitors, chances are you’ve already come into contact with an IPS panel.

IPS Monitor Advantages:

Outstanding color accuracy and consistency

Maximum available viewing angles

Response times sufficient for most users

Virtually eliminates color/contrast shift seen with some VA displays

IPS Monitor Drawbacks:

Below average static contrast ratio

Potential white glow from off-angles when viewing dark content. Usually only an issue with lower-end & off-brand IPS monitors

More motion blur than a TN monitor

IPS Monitor Best Uses:

Color-critical professional applications

Technology enthusiasts

Higher-level business/home use

Gamers who value image quality over response time

What is a Twisted Nematic Monitor? (TN Monitor Technology)

TN monitors, or “Twisted Nematic” monitors, are the oldest LCD panel types around. TN panels cost less than their IPS and VA counterparts and are a popular mainstream display technology for desktop and laptop displays.

Displays based on this monitor panel technology are ideal for cost-conscious consumers and entry-level multipurpose use.

Despite their lower perceived value, TN-based displays are the panel type preferred by competitive gamers. The reason for this is because TN panels can achieve a rapid response time and the fastest refresh rates on the market (like this 240Hz eSports monitor). To this effect, TN monitors are able to reduce blurring and screen tearing in fast-paced games when compared to an IPS or VA panel.

On the flip side, however, TN panel technology tends to be ill-suited for applications that benefit from wider viewing angles, higher contrast ratios, and better color accuracy. That being said, LED technology has helped shift the perspective and today’s LED-backlit TN models offer higher brightness along with better blacks and higher contrast ratios.

The greatest constraint of TN panel technology, however, is a narrower viewing angle as TN monitors experience more color shifting than other types of panels when being viewed at an angle.

Today’s maximum possible viewing angles are 178 degrees both horizontally and vertically (178º/178º), yet TN panels are limited to viewing angles of approximately 170 degrees horizontal and 160 degrees vertical (170º /160º).

In fact, TN monitor can sometimes be easily identified by the color distortion and contrast shifting that’s visible at the edges of the screen. As screen sizes increase, this issue becomes even more apparent as reduced color performance can even begin to be seen when viewing the screen from a dead-center position.

For general-purpose use, these shifts in color and contrast are often irrelevant and fade from conscious perception. However, this color variability makes TN monitors a poor choice for color-critical work like graphic design and photo editing. Graphic designers and other color-conscious users should also avoid TN displays due to their more limited range of color display compared to the other technologies.

TN Monitor Bottom Line

TN monitors are the least expensive panel technology, making them ideal for cost-conscious businesses and consumers. In addition, TN monitors enjoy unmatched popularity with competitive gamers and other users who seek rapid graphics display.

TN Monitor Advantages:

Rapid response time

Lower price

Sufficient contrast for most business/general purpose use

TN Monitor Drawbacks:

Most restrictive viewing angles, especially in vertical plane

Not recommended for color-critical applications

TN Monitor Best Uses:

Gaming

Entry-level

General use

What is a Vertical Alignment Monitor? (VA Monitor Technology)

Vertical alignment (VA) panel technology was developed to improve upon the drawbacks of TN. Current VA-based monitors offer much higher contrast, better color reproduction, and wider viewing angles than TN panels. Variations you may see include P-MVA, S-MVA, and AMVA (Advanced MVA).

These high-end VA-type monitors rival IPS monitors as the best panel technology for professional-level color-critical applications. One of the standout features of VA technology is that it is particularly good at blocking light from the backlight when it’s not needed. This enables VA panels to display deeper blacks and static contrast ratios of up to several times higher than the other LCD technologies. The benefit of this is that VA monitors with high contrast ratios can deliver intense blacks and richer colors.

Contrast ratio is the measured difference between the darkest blacks and the brightest whites a monitor can produce. This measurement provides information about the amount of grayscale detail a monitor will deliver. The higher the contrast ratio, the more visible detail.

These monitors also provide more visible details in shadows and highlights, making them ideal for enjoying videos and movies. They’re also a good fit for games focused on rich imagery (RPG games for example) rather than rapid speed (such as FPS games).

VA Monitor Bottom Line

MVA and other recent VA technologies offer the highest static contrast ratios of any panel technology. This allows for an outstanding visual experience for movie enthusiasts and other users seeking depth of detail. Higher-end, feature-rich MVA displays offer the consistent, authentic color representation needed by graphic designers and other pro users.

VA Monitor Advantages:

Maximum available viewing angles

High contrast ratios

Response times sufficient for most users

Mid-range to high-end pricing options

VA Monitor Drawbacks:

Response times slower than TN

Off-center contrast shift with some models

VA Monitor Best uses:

Movies

Photography/Videography

Content creation

Home use

Gamers who value image quality over response time

What is OLED?

How does OLED compare to LCD?

There is another type of panel technology that differs from the monitor types discussed above and that is OLED or “Organic Light Emitting Diode” technology. OLEDs differ from LCDs because they use positively/negatively charged ions to light up every pixel individually, while LCDs use a backlight, which can create an unwanted glow. OLEDs avoid screen glow (and create darker blacks) by not using a backlight. One of the drawbacks of OLED technology is that it is usually pricier than any of the other types of technology explained.

Choosing the Right LCD Panel Technology

When it comes to choosing the right LCD panel technology, there is no single right answer. Each of the three primary technologies offers distinct strengths and weaknesses. Looking at different features and specs helps you identify which monitor best fits your needs.

With the lowest cost and fastest response times, TN monitors are great for general use and gaming. VA monitor offers a step up for general use. Maxed-out viewing angles and high contrast ratios make VA monitors great for watching movies and image-intensive gaming.

IPS monitors offer the greatest range of color-related features and remain the gold standard for photo editing and color-critical pro uses. Greater availability and lower prices make IPS monitors a great fit for anyone who values outstanding image quality.

What is an LCD Panel?

LCD or “Liquid Crystal Display” is a type of monitor panel that embraces thin layers of liquid crystals sandwiched between two layers of filters and electrodes.

While CRT monitors used to fire electrons against glass surfaces, LCD monitors operate using backlights and liquid crystals. The LCD panel is a flat sheet of material that contains layers of filters, glass, electrodes, liquid crystals, and a backlight. Polarized light (meaning only half of it shines through) is directed towards a rectangular grid of liquid crystals and beamed through.

Liquid Crystals (LCs) are used because of their unique ability to maintain a parallel shape. Acting as both a solid and liquid, LCs are able to react quickly to changes in light patterns. The optical properties of LCs are activated by electric current, which is used to switch liquid crystals between phases. In turn, each pixel generates an RGB (red, green, blue) color based on the phase it’s in.

Note: When searching for monitors you can be sure to come across the term “LED Panel” at some point or another. An LED panel is an LCD screen with an LED – (Light Emitting Diode) – backlight. LEDs provide a brighter light source while using much less energy. They also have the ability to produce white color, in addition to traditional RGB color, and are the panel type used in HDR monitors.

Early LCD panels used passive-matrix technology and were criticized for blurry imagery. The reason for this is because quick image changes require liquid crystals to change phase quickly and passive matrix technology was limited in terms of how quickly liquid crystals could change phase.

As a result, active-matrix technology was invented and transistors (TFTs) began being used to help liquid crystals retain their charge and change phase more quickly.

Thanks to active-matrix technology, LCD monitor panels were able to change images very quickly and the technology began being used by newer LCD panels.

Ultimately, budget and feature preferences will determine the best fit for each user. Among the available monitors of each panel type there will also be a range of price points and feature sets. Additionally, overall quality may vary among manufacturers due to factors related to a display’s components, manufacturing, and design.

If you’re interested in learning more about IPS monitors, you can take a look at some of these professional monitors to see if they would be the right fit for you.

Alternatively, if you’re into gaming and are in the market for TN panel these gaming monitor options may be along the lines of what you’re looking for.

What is an IPS Display and How It Compares to Other Monitor Types

An IPS display is just one type of LCD. Here’s more about the monitor technology and who would benefit from using it the most.

When it comes time to purchase a new monitor for your computer, things can get very confusing. Besides screen size, you need to decide which type of panel is best for your needs. There are three main types of panels part of the LCD panel technology family, including IPS, TN, and VA. An IPS display has various features that make it a great choice for many. Here’s more about IPS displays and why you should consider buying one.

What’s Important About Panel Technology?

The technology behind display panels affects what the monitor can do, with each type having its own set of benefits and drawbacks. Ultimately, performance is heavily influenced by the type of LCD panel as it can affect response time, view angle, coloring, contrast radio, and black levels.

IPS Display Technology

Short for “in-plane switching, IPS displays use liquid crystals arranged in rows between two glass surfaces to produce rich colors. In addition, the liquid crystal’s ability to shift horizontally allows for impressive viewing angles where the colors don’t change. Because of this, IPS displays are suited for those seeking color accuracy and consistency with super-wide viewing angles.

Historically, Hitachi and LG have been at the forefront of IPS display technology development. However, in recent years Samsung has also played an important role. The latter’s Super Plane to Line Switching (PLS) technology (announced in 2010) is sometimes described as an alternative technology. However, in general terms, it’s simply another “IPS-type” panel.

Note: Only LG can officially use the IPS name, and it’s why other vendors use “IPS-type” to describe their products.

Today, IPS display technology is largely associated with LG and Samsung. However, other companies, including AU Optronics, Acer, Japan Display Inc., Sony Professional Display, and others, are in the game.

Additional Advantages to IPS Display Technology

Besides offering consistent, accurate colors from various view angles, IPS display technology is noted for eliminating the tailing when touched that’s associated with twisted nematic (TN) LCDs. The advantage is why touch-screen devices, including smartphones and tablets, have largely switched to IPS panels. These panel types also offer clean images and stable response times.

Samsung claims Super PLS technology improves upon previous other IPS-types by:

Offering improved viewing angles
Providing 10% more brightness
Lowering production costs by 15%
Improving image quality

Disadvantages to IPS Display Technology

On the reverse are a few disadvantages to consider. IPS display technology is ultimately more expensive to produce than TN and vertical alignment (VA) panels. It also requires more power. Response time is also ever-so-slightly longer than TN panels. However, there has been much improvement on this final point, so much so that there are now IPS monitors for gamers — especially those who value image quality over response time.

Additionally, IPS panels are sometimes subject to backlight bleeding, including light leaking around the edges or corners of a display. Luckily, the defect is fixable in some cases.

What About OLED?

In recent years, OLED panel technology has caught on across various industries. Short of “organic light-emitting diode,” OLED technology uses positively and negatively charged ions to light up every pixel on a display. The other versions use a blacklight. By contrast, OLED displays offer dark blacks and zero glow. Unfortunately, OLED remains very expensive and isn’t the ideal choice, especially for those looking for a monitor.

Who Should Consider IPS Displays?

Creatives love IPS displays, especially those in the arts and who deal with graphics because of the great image quality associated with the technology. Business folks will also enjoy using these types of monitors. Although IPS displays for gamers now exist, those folks are still probably best served with TN displays. For general usage, you might want to consider VA display monitors, which are the least expensive on the market.

The Bottom Line

There’s no wrong choice when choosing a monitor, although there are better choices, depending on your needs. Ultimately, the decision might come down to price. If that’s the case, you might want to purchase a TN or VA display. On the other hand, if money is less of a factor and you’re looking for a solution that allows colors to shine, you can’t go wrong by selecting an IPS-type display.

What is an IPS monitor?

Monitor Array Type Guide

IPS Panel Benefits:

Faster response time
Wider viewing angles
Better color/contrast than many VA and TN panels
Excellent color accuracy and screen uniformity

If you’ve ever bought a new computer monitor, chances are you’ve come across the concept of IPS. You may have asked yourself what is an IPS monitor? And how do you know if it’s right for you?

To answer these questions, we first need to clarify two points:

IPS monitors are one of the four main types of matrix. Other types include TN , VA and OLED .
All of the above types of matrices belong to the family of LCD matrices.

So why is this important? The technology used in the monitor’s matrix is important because it determines what the monitor is capable of.0021 and for what purposes it is better suited . All of the above types have their advantages and disadvantages.

Choosing the type of matrix when buying a monitor largely depends on your personal preferences and the purpose of its use. After all, gamers, graphic designers, and office workers have different requirements for screens. Some matrix types are more suited to specific use cases than others.

How LCD Type Affects Performance

Each specific type of LCD matrix affects screen performance in a variety of ways, including:

Response time and input delay

Viewing angle

Color reproduction

Contrast

Black levels

Different matrix technologies offer their own unique profiles, and determining the best LCD type is subjective and based on personal preference.

The reason is that none of the matrix types can be classified as «excellent» in all of the above parameters.

Below, we’ll look at how IPS, TN, and VA monitors affect screen performance and offer brief reports on their strengths, weaknesses, and best use cases for each type of matrix technology.

What is an IPS Monitor (IPS Monitor Technology)

IPS or in-plane switching monitors use liquid crystals aligned in parallel to produce rich colors. A distinctive feature of IPS matrices is the nature of the displacement of liquid crystals. These monitors have been designed to overcome the limitations of TN displays. The ability of a liquid crystal to move horizontally provides better viewing angles than .

IPS monitors continue to be the display technology of choice for users who require accurate color reproduction and color match. The IPS monitors do really well in terms of color reproduction and ultra wide viewing angles . Thanks to the wide viewing angles on IPS monitors, the displayed colors look great when viewed from various angles. One of the main differences between IPS and TN monitors is that colors on an IPS monitor do not change as much when viewed from an angle as they do on a TN monitor.

IPS monitors come in the following varieties: S-IPS, H-IPS, e-IPS, P-IPS, and PLS (Plane-to-Line Switching). The last one is the most modern. Since these types are very similar to each other, they are all called «IPS-type» matrices. It is stated that they all have the main advantages of IPS-monitors — excellent color reproduction and ultra-wide viewing angles.

In terms of color accuracy, IPS monitors easily surpass TN and VA monitors in this parameter. While the latest generation of VA technologies offer comparable performance characteristics, professional users still claim that in this respect IPS monitors are unmatched by .

Another important characteristic of IPS monitors is that they can support professional color space technologies such as Adobe RGB . This is because IPS monitors are capable of displaying more colors, which improves color accuracy.

Response time and contrast have been a weakness of IPS technology in the past. However, today the response time of IPS monitors has increased to such an extent that they are even able to meet the needs of gamers, which has led to an increase in popularity IPS — Gaming monitors .

When it comes to gaming, one of the critical complaints about the IPS monitor is noticeable motion blur due to slower response times. However, the motion blur effect will be different for different users. In general, conflicting opinions about the «shortcomings» of IPS monitors for gaming can be found all over the Internet. Let us quote, for example, an excerpt from the text of one of the authors writing about gaming technologies: “As for the pixel response, opinions differ on this issue. I personally find that IPS panels are fast enough to play almost all games. If your gaming life is focused exclusively on shooters where you always have to keep your finger on the trigger, then yes, you need an LCD monitor with the fastest response and lowest latency. That is TN-matrix. For the rest of us and, of course, those who attach even the slightest importance to the visual part of the game, in my opinion, IPS is definitely the best matrix technology. Read the full article here .

IPS monitors: pins

The

IPS monitors offer ultra-wide viewing angles of 178 degrees vertically and horizontally and are perfect for graphic designers, CAD engineers, professional photographers and video editors. Many appreciate the color benefits of IPS monitors, and advances in technology have improved the speed, contrast, and resolution of IPS displays. IPS panels are more than ever suitable for general desktop work and for many types of games. They are even versatile enough to be used in a variety of configurations, so if you’ve ever compared configurations with ultra-wide monitor or dual monitors, or explored the advantages of curved monitors compared to flat , then most likely you have already come across IPS panels.

Benefits I PS- monitors :

Excellent color rendering and color matching.
Maximum available viewing angles.
The response time will be sufficient for most users.
Virtually no color/contrast distortion that can be seen on some VA matrices.

Disadvantages IPS -monitors :

The static contrast ratio is below average.
Possible white glow when viewing dark content at an angle. Typically, the problem occurs only on low-quality IPS monitors and monitors from unknown manufacturers.
More motion blur than TN monitors.

IPS monitors best suited for:

Color demanding professional applications,
people interested in technology;
high-tech business/home use;
gamers for whom image quality is more important than response time.

What is the Twisted Nematic monitor (TN monitor technology)

TN or «Twisted Nematic» monitors are the oldest type of LCD matrix. TN panels cost less than their IPS and VA counterparts and are the most common display technology for PC and laptop screens.

Displays based on this matrix technology are ideal for the budget conscious consumer and entry-level multi-use.

Despite their lower subjective value, esports players prefer TN-matrix displays. The reason is that the TN panels give the the very fast response of the and the the fastest refresh rate on the market for the (like those 240Hz eSports monitors). And so TN monitors are able to reduce Blurring and tearing on the screen compared to IPS or VA matrices.

But on the other hand, TN-matrix technology is generally not suitable for applications that require wider viewing angles, higher contrast ratios and more accurate color reproduction. However, LED technology has helped to rectify the situation, and therefore modern TN models with LED backlighting boast higher brightness, as well as deeper blacks and high contrast ratios.

However, the biggest limitation of TN-matrix technology is the narrower viewing angle, as TN monitors exhibit the most color distortion than other matrixes when viewed from an angle.

The maximum possible viewing angles today are 178 degrees horizontally and vertically (178º/178º), while TN arrays are limited to viewing angles of about 170 degrees horizontally and 160 degrees vertically (170º/160º).

In fact, a TN monitor can sometimes be easily identified by the color distortion and contrast shift that can be seen at the edges of the screen. As screen sizes increase, this problem becomes more noticeable, as color degradation can be seen even when staring at the screen from a dead center.

In normal use, these distortions in color and contrast often don’t matter and you don’t pay attention to them. However, this color variability makes TN monitors a poor choice for color-demanding applications such as graphic design and photo editing. Graphic designers and other users who value correct color reproduction should avoid using TN displays due to the more limited range of colors that can be displayed compared to other technologies.

TN monitors: pins

TN monitors are the least expensive matrix technology, making them ideal for cost-conscious organizations and consumers. In addition, TN monitors are incredibly popular among eSports players and other users who need fast graphics.

Benefits TN -monitors :

Quick response
Lower price
Sufficient contrast for most work and everyday tasks

Disadvantages TN- monitors :

The most limited viewing angles, especially in the vertical plane
Not recommended for use with color sensitive applications

TN monitors best match :

gaming
beginners
daily tasks

What are Vertical Alignment Monitors (VA Monitor Technology)

«Vertical positioning» (VA) array technology was developed to correct the shortcomings of TN technology. Modern VA monitors provide the with much higher contrast ratios, more accurate color reproduction, and wider viewing angles for the . You can find VA matrices of the following types: P-MVA, S-MVA and AMVA (Advanced MVA).

These high-quality VA monitors rival IPS monitors for the title of the best matrix technology for color-demanding professional applications. One of the outstanding features of VA technology is that it is extremely effective at blocking backlight light when it is not needed. This allows VA panels to display deeper blacks, and their static contrast ratio is several times higher than other LCD technologies. Therefore, VA monitors with a high contrast ratio can display deeper blacks and richer colors.

The contrast ratio is the measured difference between the darkest black tone and the brightest white tone that the monitor can reproduce. This measurement indicates the amount of grayscale that the monitor can display. The higher the contrast ratio, the more visible details.

These monitors also show more detail in highlights and shadows, making them ideal for watching videos and movies. They also work well for visually rich games (like RPGs) but not for high-speed games (like FPS games).

VA monitors: pins

The

MVA and other latest VA technologies boast the highest static contrast ratios of any matrix technology, guaranteeing a great viewing experience for movie fans and other users who demand depth of detail. High performance multifunctional MVA displays provide the consistent and true color display required by graphic designers and other professional users.

Benefits VA — monitors :

Maximum viewing angles
High contrast ratio
Response time will be sufficient for most users
Medium to high price range

Disadvantages VA — monitors:

Faster response time than TN

matrices

Contrast off center on some models

VA monitors best suited for:

watching movies
photo/video work
content creation
home use
gamers who value image quality over response time

What is an OLED display

What makes OLED different from LCD?

There is another type of matrix technology that is different from the monitor types described above and this technology is called OLED or «Organic Light Emitting Diode». OLED displays are different from LCDs because they use positive/negative ions to illuminate each pixel individually, while LCDs use a backlight that can emit unwanted glow. OLED displays avoid screen glow (and thus display darker blacks) because they do not use a backlight. One downside to OLED technology is that it tends to be more expensive than any of the other technologies we’ve covered above.

Choosing the Right LCD Technology

When it comes to choosing the right LCD technology, there is no single right answer. Each of the three core technologies has its own strengths and weaknesses. Analyzing various features and specifications will help you determine which monitor best suits your needs.

With low cost and fastest response times, TN monitors are great for everyday tasks and gaming. VA monitors are great for everyday and entertainment tasks. Maximized viewing angles and high contrast make VA monitors ideal for visually rich movies and games.

IPS monitors offer the widest color functionality and remain the gold standard for photo editing and color-demanding professional use. Wider availability and lower prices make IPS monitors the ideal choice for anyone who appreciates superior image quality.

What is an LCD display

The

LCD or «liquid crystal display» is a type of monitor matrix that uses thin layers of liquid crystals sandwiched between two layers of filters and electrodes.

While CRT monitors emitted electrons onto glass surfaces, LCD monitors work by using a backlight and liquid crystals. An LCD matrix is a flat sheet of material that contains layers of filters, glass, electrodes, liquid crystals, and backlight. Polarized light (that is, only half of the light) is directed onto a rectangular grid of liquid crystals and shines through it.

The use of liquid crystals (LC) is due to their unique ability to maintain a parallel shape. Acting simultaneously as a solid and as a liquid, LCs are able to quickly respond to changes in the light image. The optical properties of an LCD are activated by an electric current that is used to switch liquid crystals between phases. In turn, each pixel generates an RGB color (red, green, blue) depending on the phase it is in.

Please note: when looking for a monitor, sooner or later you will definitely come across the term « LED panel». The LED panel is LCD — screen with LED — backlight ( Light Emitting Diode ). LEDs provide a brighter light source while consuming less power. They can also produce white in addition to traditional colors RGB . Similar panels are used in monitors H DR monitors .

Early LCD panels used the passive matrix technology of the , which was criticized for blurry images due to the fact that fast image changes required liquid crystals to change phase quickly, and passive matrix technology was limited by the speed at which liquid crystals could do it.

resulted in the invention of active matrix technology and the use of transistors (TFTs) to help liquid crystals retain charge and change phase faster.

Thanks to active matrix technology, LCD monitor panels have become capable of very fast image changes, and this technology has been introduced into newer LCD panels.

Ultimately, it is the available budget and functional preferences that will determine which matrix is more suitable for each individual user. Each type of matrix will also be represented by a number of price categories and feature sets. In addition, the overall quality may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer due to factors related to display components, manufacturing, and design.

If you want to learn more about IPS monitors, check out these professional monitor models and see if they’re right for you.

Alternatively, if you’re into gaming and looking to buy a TN panel, these gaming monitor options might be just what you’re looking for.

What is an IPS panel? Is an IPS matrix suitable for gaming?

IPS panels were developed to improve upon older LCD technologies. For example, in the IPS matrix, it was possible to eliminate such shortcomings of the TN matrix as dull colors and limited viewing angles.

Until recently, IPS matrices were not popular with gamers due to slow response time, high output latency and rather high cost. But now more and more manufacturers of gaming monitors are abandoning TN or VA matrices in favor of IPS. Modern IPS displays combine excellent color reproduction and wide viewing angles with impressively fast response times. In terms of image output delay, IPS matrices have almost caught up with the fastest TN matrix, which has problems with color depth and limited viewing angles.

In this article, we will explain the difference between IPS, VA and TN matrices.

New opportunities with IPS screens

Initially, IPS panels were created for designers, artists and moviegoers. And only thanks to manufacturers such as BenQ, who put a lot of effort into improving technology, IPS-matrix began to be widely used in the production of gaming monitors and won the love of gamers
. A more efficient power supply system has been developed, the pixel switching speed has been increased, and image processing has been improved.

Fastest response time achieved: Previously, IPS panels ran at 8ms or more compared to 1ms on TN monitors. Today’s gaming IPS screens run at 4ms on average. That’s more than enough — the average person won’t even notice a difference compared to 1ms. A modern, decent IPS-based gaming monitor will give you that 4ms, which, coupled with less than 16ms input lag, means no nasty artifacts while gaming.
Reduced cost: Previous generations of IPS panels were expensive to produce, causing them to be relegated to the monitor and luxury TV segments. Increasing demand for quality gaming monitors, coupled with improved technology, has reduced the cost of IPS panels. Today, the cost of IPS matrices is comparable to the cost of other types of LCD panels. Current IPS panels require only marginally more power to operate compared to TN/VA.
Largely fixed backlight issue: Legacy IPS panels had a backlight issue known as IPS glow, especially at the corners of the screen. Today’s IPS gaming monitors have overcome this problem and achieve more uniform light throughput thanks to improved technologies and new materials.

Key benefits of IPS panels in gaming monitors

IPS gaming monitors offer the most accurate color reproduction and true-to-life colors. If you want to enjoy games in the most vivid and saturated colors, choose IPS monitors.

Wide viewing angles are another parameter where IPS screens stand head and shoulders above all competitors. Viewing angles of 178/178 degrees on the vertical and horizontal axes allow IPS gaming monitors to maintain a high level of brightness when viewed from any angle. Even if you are at a distance of 5 meters from the IPS monitor and look at the screen from the side, the image will be clear. Unlike TN or even VA screens, where most of the image will be blurred, the IPS matrix provides a uniform image when viewed from anywhere in the room, regardless of the position of users in relation to the screen. Thanks to the wide viewing angles, the choice of places to install the monitor is greatly expanded and the image is consistent regardless of the position of users in relation to the screen. You can play or watch the game with a large company.

In summary, today’s IPS gaming monitors offer many advantages, including excellent color reproduction, wide viewing angles, HDMI and DisplayPort connectivity.

MOBIUZ Gaming Monitors: Challenge Accepted

Based on the feedback from amateur and professional esports players and experience, MOBIUZ gaming monitors were created. What is MOBIUZ? MOBIUZ is a new generation of monitors with modern features for an atmospheric gaming experience.

MOBIUZ monitors feature frame rates up to 165Hz, lightning-fast 1ms MPRT response times, and AMD FreeSync™ Premium for smooth gaming and crisp visuals. The wide-angle IPS screen allows you to enjoy the highest quality color reproduction from any angle. Thanks to HDRi technology, you are guaranteed high contrast and detail. With 2.1-channel dual speakers and a subwoofer, BenQ’s TreVolo speaker system lets you experience the depth and intensity of MOBUIZ monitors. If you love racing and sim games, check out the MOBIUZ EX3501R curved monitor.

MOBIUZ monitors meet the requirements of even the most demanding gamers who value responsiveness with a high degree of visual fidelity. Check out the entire range of MOBIUZ

monitors

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