What is AMD Equivalent to Intel i3, i5, i7? All You Need to Know
Even just a few years ago, Intel was the king of the PC CPU market. Nobody could even think that Intel could possibly be dethroned. That is until AMD came into the picture. Although AMD’s initial foray into the CPU market was a little less than lackluster, the hardware giant quickly gained ground on its adversary. Now, Intel and AMD are the world’s biggest manufacturers of desktop and laptop CPUs.
Intel has dominated the market for years with its i3, i5, and i7 range of processors. However, with AMD rising to such acclaim, this brings about an important question – what is AMD equivalent to Intel i3, i5, i7? To answer briefly, the AMD equivalent to the Intel i3, i5, and i7, is its Ryzen 3, Ryzen 5, and Ryzen 7. All of these AMD processors perform roughly the same as their Intel counterparts. But there is a lot more to the story. Let’s get into it!
Intel vs AMD: Battle for Processor Supremacy
Before we get into the face-off, we need to set some boundaries. For this comparison, we are going to be primarily looking at the desktop base variants of each CPU that come with an integrated graphics chip. Otherwise, the comparisons between the two would simply not be fair.
For instance, it would not be an impartial comparison if we put up the base model of Intel’s 12th Gen i7 processor – 12700, against AMD’s 5th Gen Ryzen process – 5500, as the Intel model has an integrated graphics chip, while the other one doesn’t.
Similarly, comparing the i7 9700K to the Ryzen 5 5600G would not be ideal either, as not only is there a difference in generations, but also the Intel CPU can be overclocked while the other cannot. Moreover, there are several variations in each line of these CPUs, and that is excluding laptop processors.
With all that out of the way, let’s check out how these processors stack up against each other.
Intel Core i3 12300 vs AMD Ryzen 3 5300G
For our entry-level CPU comparison, we have chosen the Intel Core i3 12300 and AMD Ryzen 3 5300G.
Both of these processors are ideal for people who just want to build a decent modern-generation computer with all the bells and whistles.
Here is how they compare in terms of specs:
| Specifications | Intel Core i3 12300 | AMD Ryzen 3 5300G |
| Architecture | 10nm | 7nm |
| Cores | 4 (4P+0E) | 4 |
| Threads | 8 | 8 |
| Base Clock Speed | 3.5GHz | 4.0GHz |
| Boost Clock Speed | 4.4GHz | 4.5GHz |
| L3 Cache | 12MB | 8MB |
| Integrated Graphics | Intel UHD 730 | Radeon RX Vega 6 Graphics |
From the spec list, we can see that both processors are quite similar.
While the Intel CPU has advantages in certain areas, AMD’s CPU tops it in most others. With the core and thread count remaining the same for both, the i3 12300 beats the Ryzen 3 5300G in terms of L3 cache memory only. On the other hand, the 5300G has a higher base and boost clock speed, while also maintaining a smaller chip architecture. Moreover, when it comes to integrated graphics, the RX Vega 6 has a slight advantage over the UHD 730.
It should also be noted that the 12th Gen Intel CPUs all support DDR4 and DDR5 memory, whereas the 5000 AMD CPUs only support DDR4. This is a clear advantage for Intel’s latest line of CPUs as even the newer Ryzen 7000 series can only support DDR5 with no option to support DDR4. Long story short, Intel CPUs are a lot more flexible when it comes to memory.
Of course, specs aren’t the be-all and end-all of the whole discussion. We need to also look at some benchmarks to see which CPU performs the best.
| Metrics | Intel Core i3 12300 (in points) | AMD Ryzen 3 5300G (in points) |
| Passmark (CPU Benchmark) | 15023 | 13034 |
| Average single-core speed | 182 | 140 |
| Average quad-core speed | 587 | 449 |
| Overclocked single-core speed | 187 | 155 |
| Overclocked quad-core speed | 700 | 527 |
And finally, we found that the i3 12300 performed approximately 15% better in gaming than the 5300G.
All in all, the Core i3 12300 is the winner in benchmark scores, while the Ryzen 3 5300G is the better choice for raw specs.
Intel Core i5 12600 vs AMD Ryzen 3 5600G
Since mid-tier PCs are some of the most popular, we decided to pit the Core i5 12600 against the Ryzen 3 5600G. These processors are perfect for those who want a balanced performance, along with some top-notch gaming capabilities.
Now for the spec comparison:
| Specifications | Intel Core i5 12600 | AMD Ryzen 5 5600G |
| Architecture | 10nm | 7nm |
| Cores | 6 (6P+0E) | 6 |
| Threads | 12 | 12 |
| Base Clock Speed | 3.3GHz | 3. 9GHz |
| Boost Clock Speed | 4.8GHz | 4.4GHz |
| L3 Cache | 18MB | 16MB |
| Integrated Graphics | Intel UHD 770 | Radeon RX Vega 7 Graphics |
Compared to the Core i3 and Ryzen 3, you get a nice spec bump when you move to the Core i5 and Ryzen 5. But when you compare the i5 to the Ryzen 5, it seems like Intel has some significant advantages. Here, the Core i5 has a higher boost clock frequency and comes with a bigger L3 cache, while the Ryzen 5 only has a higher base clock frequency. Also, when it comes to integrated graphics, the UHD 770 outperforms the RX Vega 7. As for the similarities, both CPUs have the same core and thread count, just like before.
While the Intel CPU does seem to be the better choice in terms of specs, how does it hold up in benchmark scores?
| Metrics | Intel Core i5 12600 (in points) | AMD Ryzen 5 5600G (in points) |
| Passmark (CPU Benchmark) | 21220 | 19837 |
| Average single-core speed | 190 | 154 |
| Average quad-core speed | 662 | 548 |
| Overclocked single-core speed | 203 | 164 |
| Overclocked quad-core speed | 747 | 646 |
Even though not as significant as before, the Intel CPU beats the AMD CPU in terms of gaming by approximately 5%.
Overall, the Intel Core i5 12600 is the clear winner in terms of specs and benchmark. However, when it comes to value for money, we can’t deny that the AMD Ryzen 5 5600 is a phenomenal choice.
Intel Core i7 12700 vs AMD Ryzen 7 5700G
For our final comparison, we are gonna see who wins in a head-to-head battle of the behemoths – the Intel Core i7 12700 or the AMD Ryzen 5700G. But before we start this discussion, you can go for any of these two processors as they are some of the best in the market. You will not be disappointed by any means.
As always, let’s start with the specs:
| Specifications | Intel Core i7 12700 | AMD Ryzen 7 5700G |
| Architecture | 10nm | 7nm |
| Cores | 12 (8P+4E) | 8 |
| Threads | 20 | 16 |
| Base Clock Speed | 2. 1GHz (P-core), 1.6GHz (E-core) |
3.8GHz |
| Boost Clock Speed | 4.8GHz (P-core), 3.6GHz (E-core) | 4.6GHz |
| L3 Cache | 25MB | 16MB |
| Integrated Graphics | Intel UHD 770 | Radeon RX Vega 8 Graphics |
As you can see from the spec sheet, there is a lot to dissect. The 12700 has 12 cores, among which 8 are performance cores, and 4 are efficiency cores. On the other hand, the 5700G only comes with 8 performance cores. To add on top of that, the Intel P-cores run at 2.1GHz, while the E-cores operate at 1.6GHz. In contrast, the 5700G only runs at a base clock speed of 3.8GHz. Similarly, the P-cores and E-cores of the 12700 can boost up to 4.8GHz and 3.6GHz, respectively. And the 5700G can boost up to a maximum of 4.6GHz. The Intel Core i7 also has a higher thread count as well as a larger L3 cache.
However, the only area where the AMD CPU has a clear advantage is in the iGPU department, as it has the upgraded RX Vega 8 graphics chip, while the Intel CPU sticks to the UHD 770.
Last but not least, the benchmarks!
| Metrics | Intel Core i7 12700 (in points) | AMD Ryzen 7 5700G (in points) |
| Passmark (CPU Benchmark) | 31336 | 24574 |
| Average single-core speed | 201 | 171 |
| Average quad-core speed | 743 | 574 |
| Average octa-core speed | 1341 | 985 |
| Overclocked single-core speed | 201 | 171 |
| Overclocked quad-core speed | 773 | 675 |
| Overclocked octa-core speed | 1468 | 1213 |
It seems like Intel CPUs are following the trend here as they are performing better in benchmarks here as well.
But this time, Intel has a big advantage in games as it surpasses AMD by almost 30%. In conclusion, the Intel Core i7 12700 wins the last round.
Our Takeaway
So, what’s our takeaway from this? Well, it seems like the Intel 12th Gen series of CPUs are definitely the better option in terms of performance. However, you should also keep in mind that the Ryzen 7000 series of CPUs has not fully launched as of writing this blog. Hence, while the AMD Ryzen 3, 5, and 7 are equivalent to Intel’s Core i3, i5, and i7 CPUs, the Intel CPUs have an advantage over AMD.
What is AMD Equivalent to Intel Core i7?
Essentially, the AMD equivalent to Core i7 are the AMD Ryzen 7 processors. This is a family of generally high-performance CPUs that pack a lot of power, delivering up to 8 cores and 16 threads with copious amounts of clock speeds and overclocking capabilities.
When building a PC for heavy lifting and professional work, you will probably have your eyes set on the high end spectrum of the Intel and AMD market.
Both AMD and Intel have products for heavy use cases. Intel has the popular Core i7 series. However, with AMD gaining tremendous popularity in the recent years, it is common to ask what is AMD equivalent to Intel Core i7.
When it comes down to a Core i7 or a Ryzen 7, the choice will depend on the exact features you need, budget, as well as the other components you already have i.e motherboard.
Compared to the mainstream Core i5 or Ryzen 5 processors, the Core i7 and Ryzen 7 are reserved for power users who multitask or use professional software that scale well with multi core performance.
Do note that for gaming, an Intel Core i7 or a Ryzen 7 isn’t necessarily better than Core i5 or Ryzen 5. More cores do not mean a better gaming performance particularly for games that do not scale well with a high number of cores.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
What Is AMD Equivalent to Intel Core I7?
The Ryzen 7 was designed to be a direct competitor of Intel’s Core i7 lineup, and over the years, it has managed to stand its ground and offer performance improvements with each new generation.
However when comparing, factors such as the generation, the architecture, built-in graphics card, single core / multi core performance (and much more) is taken into consideration.
Usually when comparing a Ryzen 7 and Intel Core i7 processors we have to make sure that we are taking the models from the latest, or the same, generation.
Meaning we cannot take the latest Intel Core i7 from the 11th gen and compare that with an older Ryzen 2000 series processor.
We talk about this below in a bit more detail.
AMD Ryzen 7 Characteristics
AMD Ryzen 7 is a family of high end CPUs designed for enthusiasts, professional gamers, or for building low-level workstations.
AMD Ryzen 7 CPUs share the following characteristics:
- The latest desktop series i.e 3000 and 5000 features 8 cores and 16 threads.
- For mobile/laptop based processors 4000 and 5000 series Ryzen 7 CPUs offer 8 cores and 16 threads.
- The latest Zen 3 and Zen 2 architecture feature a 7nm transistor size!
- Unlike Intel where only the ‘K’ series CPUs are overclockable, with Ryzen, all of their CPUs are overclockable.
There are three common variants:
- Desktop based without integrated graphics cards, the model names for these Ryzen CPUs have no suffix, X suffix or the XT suffix i.e AMD Ryzen 7 5800X.
- Desktop based with integrated graphics. These have a ‘G‘ suffix i.e AMD Ryzen 7 5700G.
- Laptop based variants have the U, and H suffix with U based CPUs i.e Ryzen 7 5800U having a lower clockspeed and performance and “H” CPU, i.e Ryzen 7 5800H, having higher clockspeed and performance.
Also Read: What is a Good Processor Speed for a Laptop?
Current AMD Generation: 5000 Series
Knowing what is AMD equivalent to Intel Core i7 is just a small piece of the puzzle.
Both Core i7 and Ryzen 7 lines have processors built across multiple generations, with each generation offering more advancements than the last.
The latest AMD Ryzen series is the 5000 series and it is leaps and bounds better in performance than the previous 3000 desktop based series.
Albeit, the 3000 series is still quite famous despite the 5000 series being available. This is particularly due to the reason that 3000 series AMD CPUs are much cheaper than their 5000 series counterparts.
The following are some of the Ryzen 7 processors from newer generations.
Ryzen 7 5800X – Desktop Based High Performance
Ryzen 5000 chips were released in the last quarter of 2020. This is the 5th generation of the Ryzen line.
The newest readily-available Ryzen 7 from the 5000 series is Ryzen 7 5800X. This CPU has 8 cores and 16 threads with clock speeds from 3.8 GHz to 4.7 GHz.
It represent the cream of the Ryzen 7 line up for desktops.
Ryzen 7 3800X – Desktop Based from 3000 Series
This unit is from the older Ryzen 3000 series. Just like 5000 series counterpart above, it has 8 cores and 16 threads.
The CPU has a base of 3.9GHz and all cores can overclock to 4.2GHz. Single cores can reach 4.5GHz though.
Ryzen 7 5700G – Desktop Based with an Integrated GPU
This is a desktop based APU with the most powerful Vega 8 integrated graphics card in the market.
It also features 8 cores and 16 threads with clock speeds ranging from 3.8 GHz – 4.6 GHz.
If you want to build a gaming PC without a dedicated graphics card for light gaming, we highly recommend you look into this.
Ryzen 7 5800H – Laptop Based High Performance
This is the top of the line laptop based Ryzen 7 processor with 8 cores and 16 threads and clock speed ranging from 3.2 GHz to 4.4 GHz.
Also Read:
- Is a Dual Core Processor Good for Gaming?
- Is a Quad Core Processor Good for Gaming?
Intel Core i7 Characteristics
Core i7s have been the de-facto standard for high-performance PCs since their release in November of 2008.
Newer generations have only kept this trend going forward.
However, in the recent years compared to AMD, Intel Core i7 CPUs have faltered a bit (as we will see in the benchmark results below).
Current Core i7 Generation: 11th Gen
11th generation Intel CPUs are the latest in the market. However, the 10th gen is still quite famous.
The following are the best Intel Core i7 CPUs that you can find today:
Intel Core i7-11700 and 11700K – Desktop Based High Performance CPUs
The Intel Core i7-11700 and Intel Core i7-11700K are the latest CPU from the 7th. The former is weaker with a 2.50 – 4.9 GHz clock speed while the later offers 3.60 – 5 GHz clockspeed.
Of the two, the 11700K is higher performing and since it the unlocked version, it also supports overclocking. They both feature 8 cores and 16 threads.
Intel Core i7 11800H – High Performance Laptop Based Intel Core i7
The Core i7 11800H, and its close cousin the i7 11850H, are the flagship 11th generation i7 CPUs for laptops.
According to PassMark, The Intel Core i7 11800H is almost twice as powerful as the energy efficient Intel Core i7 1165G7 CPUs.
Like its desktops counterparts, this too features 8 cores and 16 threads. It has a max clock speed of 4.60 GHz.
Also Read:
- Can I Upgrade My Laptop Processor from i5 to i7?
- Figuring Out What CPU is Compatible with My Motherboard?
Intel Core i7 vs AMD Ryzen 7 Benchmark Compared
The best way to compare any two processors is to look at the benchmark performance score. Here we look at the Passmark and the Cinebench benchmark results for the popular Ryzen 7 and Intel Core 7 processors.
The following is the benchmark of the flagship Ryzen 7 and Core i7 processors from the latest gen:
| Product | Type | Single Core Cinebench R20 Score |
Multi Core Cinebench R20 Score |
Passmark Score |
Specs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD Ryzen 7 5800X |
Desktop | 628 | 5724 | 28557 | 8/16 (C/T) 3.  80 GHZ —4.70 GHz |
| Intel Core i7 11700K |
Desktop | 612 | 5709 | 25055 | 8/16 (C/T) 3.60 GHZ — 5.00 GHz |
| AMD Ryzen 7 5700G |
Desktop (W iGPU) |
582 | 5465 | 23646 | 8/16 (C/T) 3.80 GHZ — 4.60 GHz |
| AMD Ryzen 7 3800X |
Desktop | 509 | 4960 | 23330 | 8/16 (C/T) 3.90 GHZ — 4.50 GHz |
| Intel Core i7 10700K |
Desktop | 524 | 5292 | 19498 | 8/16 (C/T) 3.80 GHZ — 5.10 GHz |
| AMD Ryzen 7 5800H |
Laptop | 560 | 5051 | 22021 | 8/16 (C/T) 3.20 GHZ — 4.40 GHz |
| Intel Core i7 11800H |
Laptop | 577 | 4930 | 21593 | 8/16 (C/T) 2.90 GHZ — 4.60 GHz |
Passmark Benchmark Scores
Cinebench R20 Single Core Scores
Cinebench R20 Multi Core Scores
Key Takeaways
The AMD Ryzen 7 5800X is the reigning king according to all benchmarks.
It performs much better than its rival Intel Core i7 11700K in most benchmarks.
However, given its MSRP of $450 compared to the $409 MSRP of Intel Core i7 11700K, the performance/dollar ratio of the Intel Core i7 11700K actually turns out to be better. The listing prices may differ depending upon availability, but in general, AMD Ryzen 7 5800X has a higher price tag than the Intel Core i7 11700K.
When it comes to performance, the AMD Ryzen 5000 series generally shines quite brightly. Surprisingly even the mobile based Ryzen 7 5800H performs better than the desktop based AMD Ryzen 7 3800 which in itself is a very respectable processor.
The AMD 5700G CPU comes with an integrated Vega 8 Graphics Card (arguably the most powerful iGPU at the moment) and it also greatly improves on the performance of its predecessor.
While the previous AMD Ryzen 7 4700G had Cinebench R20 scores of 500/4834 (single/multi) AMD Ryzen 7 5700G has fairly higher scores of of 582/5464 (single/multi).
With the 11th generation, Intel has started to pick up pace and offers a great value generally. Again, while they may not be winning the benchmarks, if you take the performance/dollar value, you will find plenty of Core i7s giving you an excellent deal.
Also Read:
- What is AMD Equivalent to Intel Core i3?
- What is AMD Equivalent to Intel Core i5?
- What is AMD Equivalent to Intel Core i9?
Final Words
Here we looked comprehensively at what is AMD equivalent to Intel Core i7. Basically, just like the Core i7s, Ryzen 7s are intended for users who need high-performance setups for both work and play.
As far as the single core performance goes, both Core i7 and Ryzen 7 CPUs are not any better than their Core i5 and Ryzen 5 cousins. What sets them apart is their very high multi-core performance thanks to their higher core count.
Hence for building an elite gaming desktop, for gaming and streaming desktops, or for a light workstation with great capabilities for video editing and rendering in particular, both AMD Ryzen 7 and Intel Core i7 are the series to look at.
Currently AMD seems to have a lead in terms of overall performance. However, Intel Core i7 does offer a good performance/dollar value too.
Also Read: What Does Processor Count Mean?
Analogues of Intel and AMD: powerful processors from other manufacturers
April 6, 2022
Alisa Selezneva
The largest manufacturers of processors for personal computers and game consoles — Intel and AMD — have announced that they are leaving the Russian market. And if at first it was about supplies for industrial needs, then later there was information that the restrictions would also affect ordinary users. Of course, a couple of years ago it was impossible to imagine such a situation on the processor market, but now, first of all, a reasonable question arises — what can be replaced. nine0003
Photo: pxhere.compxhere.com
unsplash.com
Rambler found out what analogues of Intel and AMD exist on the processor market.
M1
Considered one of the closest competitors to Intel and AMD. Apple has introduced a new MacBook based on its own M1 processor. Based on 5nm technology and a redesigned ARM architecture, the processor is compact, energy-saving and does not require additional cooling. nine0003
unsplash.com
The company plans to phase out Intel processors over the next few years.
Zhaoxin
The company is owned by the Chinese government, which controls both the development and production of the chips. Zhaoxin processors are considered to be good in quality and affordable, they cope with most work tasks perfectly.
Hygon Dhyana
AMD signed an agreement with China’s Hygon in 2016. According to the document, AMD undertakes to provide access to the documentation of its Zen architecture, which will allow local production of processors based on it. So Hygor Dhyana processors entered the Chinese market, which could be called copies of AMD Ryzen and EPIC of the first generation based on the Zen 1 architecture.
But the company continues to develop, and there are more differences, as well as new features. nine0003
POWER
These processors are manufactured by IBM, they collaborated with Apple in the early 2000s, but eventually lost to Intel. Then Microsoft abandoned their Xbox One chips, and IBM focused on the release of server processors.
unsplash.com
For example, the POWER9 series processors are 12-core processors that are made using a 14nm process technology. They can handle 96 threads — eight per core, while for Intel and AMD the ceiling is two threads per core. nine0003
SPARC M8
This 32-core, 256-thread processor runs up to 5GHz and has 64MB of L3 cache. This processor works great with databases and is ahead of Intel and AMD in many ways. Now these processors are quite widely used in servers running the Solaris operating system.
SHAKTI
These chips are developed by the Indian Institute of Technology, funded by the Indian Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.
Work on the creation of the processor began in 2016, and in 2018 the first sample was shown. Shakti E series processors are based on 180nm process technology, their clock frequency is up to 100MHz. nine0003
unsplash.com
They are suitable for embedded solutions — all kinds of sensors, robotic platforms, motor controllers and more. It is too early to say that Shakti products will completely replace Intel and AMD, but the company has a serious potential for development and government support, just like the Chinese Zhaoxin.
Russian processors
Baikal
The Russian company Baikal Electronics announced the dates for the appearance of the first engineering samples in 2016. Two years later, the development was completed, and in 2019mass production was launched. The company plans to increase the production of processors to 600,000 per year by 2025. In 2021, the Russian company iRU launched the production of desktop personal computers and monoblocks based on the domestic ARM processor Baikal-M.
Experts say that this chip is not inferior in its characteristics and capabilities to the Intel Core i3 7300T. It was assumed that the first batches of products will be on sale in the first quarter of 2022.
Elbrus
The Elbrus-8C processor was developed in 2014, and mass production was launched in 2016. In 2018, an upgraded version of the Elbrus-8SV appeared, the mass production of which was scheduled for 2020.
unsplash.com
The developers of this processor set themselves the goal of achieving a peak performance of 250 Gflops. The microprocessor is based on 28 nm technology, it has 8 processor cores with an improved 64-bit architecture of the third generation, a cache memory of the second level with a total volume of 4 megabytes and a third level cache of 16 megabytes. nine0003
The main distinguishing features of the Elbrus processors:
- the principle of parallelism of operations, which allows performing on each core in one machine cycle up to 25 operations of unpacked 32- and 64-bit data and up to 41 operations in vector mode, this gives high performance at a moderate clock frequency;
- dynamic binary translation technology that efficiently executes applications and operating systems distributed in x86 binaries; nine0086
- support for secure computing mode with special hardware control of the integrity of the memory structure ensures the information security of software systems using it.
The creation of a domestic processor has become part of the policy of the Russian government on import substitution. The Elbrus operating system has become the base for these processors. It is based on the Linux kernel and supports C, C++, Java, Fortran-77, Fortran-90 programming languages. The development company is also focused on the implementation of larger projects in the near future. For example, to build a supercomputer based on servers operating on the Elbrus-8C base. nine0003
unsplash.com
Both Russian processors are manufactured at TSMC’s Taiwanese factory in Hsinchu, while their delivery to Russia is suspended, but, probably, some solution will be found in the foreseeable future.
Technologies, Baikal Electronics, Intel, IBM, Apple, Government of the Russian Federation,
2
AMD and Intel stopped deliveries of processors and video cards to Russia
Business
Technology
|
Share
Intel and AMD have stopped deliveries of their products to Russia.
This affected not only all processors (Core, Xeon, Ryzen, Epyc, etc.), but also other devices, including AMD Radeon video cards. Companies turned their backs on the Russian market as a result of a special operation by Russian troops in the DPR and LPR. nine0003
No more new Core and Ryzen
AMD and Intel simultaneously announced a complete cessation of deliveries of their products to Russia. These are the largest manufacturers of x86 processors; the vast majority of computers and laptops around the world are built on their Core and Ryzen.
Producers name the reason for the boycott of the Russian market as a special operation of Russia on the territory of the Donetsk and Lugansk People’s Republics. It is noteworthy that now not only Russians, but also Belarusians will be left without processors — the companies agreed to stop deliveries of their products to Belarus as well. nine0003
Russians can forget about Intel and AMD.
At least for the near future
There are no full-fledged analogues for Intel and AMD chips in Russia.
It’s not just about processors
AMD and Intel sanctions will deprive Russians of not only central processing units. In theory, third-party motherboards based on their chipsets may also disappear from sale.
AMD Radeon video cards, the second most popular after Nvidia’s GeForce, will definitely disappear from stores in the foreseeable future. Intel is also trying to enter the market for discrete graphics cards, so far without success. nine0003
At the time of publication of the material, it remained unknown whether Nvidia was going to join the anti-Russian sanctions. Like AMD and Intel, it is also an American company. In the worst case scenario, GeForce video cards will also disappear from the windows of Russian stores.
Also, the fate of the Sony PlayStation 5 and Microsoft Xbox Series S and Series X game consoles is still unclear. On the one hand, the company has not yet announced the termination of their supply, on the other hand, both consoles carry AMD hardware.
nine0003
The reason is the conflict between Russia and Ukraine
An AMD representative in an interview with PC World said that deliveries to Russia and Belarus were suspended due to US sanctions. «Due to sanctions imposed on Russia by the United States and other countries, AMD is currently suspending sales and distribution of our products in Russia and Belarus.» American sanctions are the consequences of a special operation. US President Joseph Biden (Joseph Biden) back in December 2021 warned that Russia would face restrictions on electronics, and it became known a month later that they could affect processors. nine0003
AMD and Intel also decided to participate in anti-Russian sanctions
Intel representatives directly stated that the company stopped deliveries to Russia and Belarus because of the events in Ukraine.
No replacement
At the time of publication of the material, there was not a single processor in Russia that was comparable in its characteristics to Intel or AMD solutions.
Intel in October 2021 showed its first-ever Alder Lake hybrid CPUs at 10nm with high energy efficiency, while AMD is developing 7nm chips and is preparing to move to 5nm. nine0003
From individual tools to super-applications: how the Russian market of communication services has developed
Digitalization
There are no modern x86 processors in Russia, but there are developments with ARM architecture. For example, Baikal Electronics has a consumer-grade Baikal-M processor, albeit a 28-nanometer one, and a more up-to-date Baikal-S server processor at 16 nm.
But here comes the problem of production. In Russia, as of March 4, 2022, there was not a single microchip factory that had mastered at least a modern technical process. Even «Mikron» is still «sitting» on the 20-year-old 65 nm. nine0003
Before the international anti-Russian sanctions, Russian processors were produced, in the vast majority, at the factories of the Taiwanese company TSMC.
This is the world’s largest contract manufacturer of microelectronics, at the end of February 2022, it also joined the sanctions, stopping the production of Russian CPUs.
Nothing will change for AMD and Intel
For Russians, the termination of supplies of AMD and Intel processors is critical, since they will no longer be able to buy them to build new computers or repair old ones. There is also a risk that manufacturers of ready-made solutions, including laptops, will stop importing their solutions based on these CPUs into Russia. nine0003
Nikolai Kozak, Dom.rf: February 2022 was an adrenaline rush for us in terms of IT import substitution
Import substitution
At the same time, AMD and Intel themselves will not suffer in any way as a result of the boycott of the Russian market. According to the profile resource Tom’s Hardware, Russia accounts for only 0.1% of global deliveries of companies.
Let’s add that the Russian market has no effect on Apple’s income either.