Intel Core i5-8400 vs Intel Core i7-870 Benchmarks, Specs, Performance Comparison and Differences
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Intel Core i5-8400 vs Intel Core i7-870
Comparison of the technical characteristics between the processors, with the Intel Core i5-8400 on one side and the Intel Core i7-870 on the other side. The first is dedicated to the desktop sector, It has 6 cores, 6 threads, a maximum frequency of 4,0GHz. The second is used on the desktop segment, it has a total of 4 cores, 8 threads, its turbo frequency is set to 3,6 GHz. The following table also compares the lithography, the number of transistors (if indicated), the amount of cache memory, the maximum RAM memory capacity, the type of memory accepted, the release date, the maximum number of PCIe lanes, the values obtained in Geekbench 4 and Cinebench R15.
Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above.
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Specification comparison:
Processor | Intel Core i5-8400 | Intel Core i7-870 | ||||||
Market (main) | Desktop | Desktop | ||||||
ISA | x86-64 (64 bit) | x86-64 (64 bit) | ||||||
Microarchitecture | Coffee Lake | Nehalem | ||||||
Core name | Coffee Lake-S | Lynnfield | ||||||
Family | Core i5-8000 | Core i7-800 | ||||||
Part number(s), S-Spec |
BX80684I58400, |
BX80605I7870, |
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Release date | Q4 2017 | Q3 2009 | ||||||
Lithography | 14 nm++ | 45 nm | ||||||
Transistors | — | 774.![]() |
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Cores | 6 | 4 | ||||||
Threads | 6 | 8 | ||||||
Base frequency | 2,8 GHz | 2,9 GHz | ||||||
Turbo frequency | 4,0 GHz | 3,6 GHz | ||||||
Bus speed | 8 GT/s | 2,5 GT/s | ||||||
Cache memory | 9 MB | 8 MB | ||||||
Max memory capacity | 64 GB | 16 GB | ||||||
Memory types |
DDR4-2666 |
DDR3 1066/1333 |
||||||
Max # of memory channels | 2 | 2 | ||||||
Max memory bandwidth | 41,6 GB/s | 21 GB/s | ||||||
Max PCIe lanes | 16 | 16 | ||||||
TDP | 65 W | 95 W | ||||||
Suggested PSU | 600W ATX Power Supply | 600W ATX Power Supply | ||||||
GPU integrated graphics | Intel UHD Graphics 630 (Coffee Lake) | None | ||||||
GPU execution units | 23 | — | ||||||
GPU shading units | 184 | — | ||||||
GPU base clock | 350 MHz | — | ||||||
GPU boost clock | 1050 MHz | — | ||||||
GPU FP32 floating point | 423,2 GFLOPS | — | ||||||
Socket | LGA1151 | LGA1156 | ||||||
Compatible motherboard | Socket LGA 1151 Motherboard | Socket LGA 1156 Motherboard | ||||||
Maximum temperature | 100°C | 72.![]() |
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CPU-Z single thread | 442 | 322 | ||||||
CPU-Z multi thread | 2.666 | 1.782 | ||||||
Cinebench R15 single thread | 169 | 95 | ||||||
Cinebench R15 multi-thread | 954 | 509 | ||||||
Cinebench R23 single thread | 1.017 | 502 | ||||||
Cinebench R23 multi-thread | 5.839 | 2.623 | ||||||
PassMark single thread | 2.401 | 1.387 | ||||||
PassMark CPU Mark | 9.206 | 3.![]() |
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(Windows 64-bit) Geekbench 4 single core |
4.765 | 2.585 | ||||||
(Windows 64-bit) Geekbench 4 multi-core |
18.154 | 8.548 | ||||||
(SGEMM) GFLOPS performance |
299,4 GFLOPS | 66,72 GFLOPS | ||||||
(Multi-core / watt performance) Performance / watt ratio |
279 pts / W | 90 pts / W | ||||||
Amazon | ||||||||
eBay |
Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above.
We can better compare what are the technical differences between the two processors.
Suggested PSU: We assume that we have An ATX computer case, a high end graphics card, 16GB RAM, a 512GB SSD, a 1TB HDD hard drive, a Blu-Ray drive. We will have to rely on a more powerful power supply if we want to have several graphics cards, several monitors, more memory, etc.
Price: For technical reasons, we cannot currently display a price less than 24 hours, or a real-time price. This is why we prefer for the moment not to show a price. You should refer to the respective online stores for the latest price, as well as availability.
The processor Intel Core i5-8400 has more cores, the maximum frequency of Intel Core i5-8400 is greater, that the PDT of Intel Core i5-8400 is lower. The Intel Core i5-8400 was designed earlier.
Performance comparison with the benchmarks:
Performance comparison between the two processors, for this we consider the results generated on benchmark software such as Geekbench 4.
CPU-Z — Multi-thread & single thread score | |
---|---|
Intel Core i5-8400 |
442 2. ![]() |
Intel Core i7-870 |
322 1.782 |
In single core, the difference is 37%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 50%.
Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.
CPU-Z is a system information software that provides the name of the processor, its model number, the codename, the cache levels, the package, the process. It can also gives data about the mainboard, the memory. It makes real time measurement, with finally a benchmark for the single thread, as well as for the multi thread.
Cinebench R15 — Multi-thread & single thread score | |
---|---|
Intel Core i5-8400 |
169 954 |
Intel Core i7-870 |
95 509 |
In single core, the difference is 78%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 87%.
Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.
Cinebench R15 evaluates the performance of CPU calculations by restoring a photorealistic 3D scene. The scene has 2,000 objects, 300,000 polygons, uses sharp and fuzzy reflections, bright areas, shadows, procedural shaders, antialiasing, and so on. The faster the rendering of the scene is created, the more powerful the PC is, with a high number of points.
Cinebench R23 — Multi-thread & single thread score | |
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Intel Core i5-8400 |
1.017 5.839 |
Intel Core i7-870 |
502 2.623 |
In single core, the difference is 103%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 123%.
Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.
Cinebench R23 is cross-platform testing software that allows you to assess the hardware capabilities of a device such as a computer, tablet, server. This version of Cinebench takes into account recent developments in processors with multiple cores and the latest improvements in rendering techniques. The evaluation is ultimately even more relevant. The test scene contains no less than 2,000 objects and more than 300,000 polygons in total.
PassMark — CPU Mark & single thread | |
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Intel Core i5-8400 |
2.401 9.206 |
Intel Core i7-870 |
1.387 3. ![]() |
In single core, the difference is 73%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 203%.
Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.
PassMark is a benchmarking software that performs several performance tests including prime numbers, integers, floating point, compression, physics, extended instructions, encoding, sorting. The higher the score is, the higher is the device capacity.
On Windows 64-bit:
Geekbench 4 — Multi-core & single core score — Windows 64-bit | |
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Intel Core i5-8400 |
4.765 18.154 |
Intel Core i7-870 |
2.585 8.548 |
In single core, the difference is 84%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 112%.
On Linux 64-bit:
Geekbench 4 — Multi-core & single core score — Linux 64-bit | |
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Intel Core i5-8400 |
5.100 18.750 |
Intel Core i7-870 |
2.983 9.139 |
In single core, the difference is 71%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 105%.
On Mac OS X 64-bit:
Geekbench 4 — Multi-core & single core score — Mac OS X 64-bit | |
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Intel Core i5-8400 |
5.098 20.285 |
Intel Core i7-870 |
2.685 8.616 |
In single core, the difference is 90%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 135%.
Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.
Geekbench 4 is a complete benchmark platform with several types of tests, including data compression, images, AES encryption, SQL encoding, HTML, PDF file rendering, matrix computation, Fast Fourier Transform, 3D object simulation, photo editing, memory testing. This allows us to better visualize the respective power of these devices. For each result, we took an average of 250 values on the famous benchmark software.
Equivalence:
Intel Core i5-8400 AMD equivalentIntel Core i7-870 AMD equivalent
See also:
Intel Core i5-8400HIntel Core i5-8400T
Intel Core i7-8700Intel Core i7-8700BIntel Core i7-8700KIntel Core i7-8700TIntel Core i7-8705GIntel Core i7-8706GIntel Core i7-8750HIntel Core i7-875K
Intel i5-8400 CPU Review: 2666MHz & 3200MHz Gaming Benchmarks | GamersNexus
Intel i5-8400 Thermals
Thermal testing is tricky for CPUs, as comparative data really only properly works if done on the same architecture, and ideally on the same motherboard. This can be negated with hardware measurement tools (something we are now building), but software monitoring works best when done within the same generation. Sensors can be moved, renamed, or averaged differently, which means that even same-company thermals (Intel vs. Intel or AMD vs. AMD) may not be a linear comparison. Auto voltage testing also means that the motherboard makers are largely in control of how high the temperatures go, but we can still look at the i7-8700K thermals and the i5-8400 thermals, with some additional perspective provided by the i9 CPU series.
NOTE: Some of the above data cannot really be cross-compared, e.g. between i9 & i7 CPUs, as the motherboard and CPU change so drastically.
Comparatively and just with out-of-box configuration, as we figure that’s what most people will use with an i5-8400, we found the CPU to be thermally sound in comparative testing versus the i7-8700K (using an X62 for comparative data). Keep in mind that workload and power consumption are what dictate thermal performance: HCC CPUs have a significantly larger die, a bigger substrate to sink into, and (we think) use a better version of the Dow Corning TIM. There’s also a difference in motherboard and platform, which means a difference in voltage behavior.
Regardless, the i5-8400 performs well here. Part of the 52C average core number is a result of the lack of hyperthreading. The i7-8700K spins-off two AVX threads per core, which increases per-core power consumption and load. That’s where the extra 23 degrees comes from, on the stock version of the 8700K.
There’s not really any need to delid the 8400. It’s good enough as is, and reducing thermals won’t gain us that much in power leakage reductions. You get about a 4% reduction in power for every 10C drop, and there’s just not much room here for more of that.
Intel i5-8400 Power Consumption
Cinebench Multithreaded Power Consumption
Thermals relate to power consumption directly. For Cinebench multi-threaded workloads, we’re measuring about 54W on the EPS12V cables to the CPU, positioning the i5-8400 at about equivalent power consumption to the overclocked R3 CPUs, and just below the previous i5-7600K CPU. We’re still adding the likes of the R5 1600, 1500X, and 1400 to these charts, as we recently completely redid our CPU testing methodology, but we do have R7s and the 1600X present. The R7 1700 measures at 76W, with the i7-8700K at 91W, providing some context to the 54W consumption.
Cinebench Single-Threaded Power Consumption
Single-threaded Cinebench performance has us at 16W, making for improved performance-per-watt in single-threaded tasks. This is where Intel has traditionally excelled, and that remains the case here.
i5-8400 Blender Power Consumption
For a real-world test, Blender pushes the 8400 to draw 57W under full load, tying it with the overclocked R3 1300X and i3-7350K. For comparison to a previous i5 CPU, the i5-7600K measures at 62W, or about 8.8% higher than the 8400. The current-gen flagship 8700K CPU tests at 96W stock, or 130W overclocked.
3DMark Physics CPU Power Consumption
3DMark’s CPU-constrained physics test gives an idea for synthesized gaming consumption, linking the i5-8400 to ~41W power draw. The i5-7600K draws about 43W, with the i7-7700K at ~49W. The R7 1700 is at around 55W, in this particular test.
Prime95 29.2 8K Power Consumption
The above is a Prime 95 29.2 8K power consumption torture, representing one of the worst possible cases for the CPUs.
Total War: Warhammer Power Draw
One more, here: This chart is sparser, as we were forced to collect new data when Total War updated its benchmark routine. The lower TDP R5s and R3s aren’t yet represented. We’ll get there. For now, the i5-8400 plots at 37W consumption during the Total War gaming scenario, with the R7 1700 at 47W and the i7-8700K at 52W. The spread isn’t huge, here, and shows what you can expect from a CPU-intensive game.
Continue to the next page for production and synthetic tests.
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Intel Core i5-8400 vs Intel Core i7-8700B
- Main
- CPU Comparison
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Overall score
Issued
Q4/2017
Issued
Q2/2018
Overall score
What is better to choose Intel Core i5-8400 or Intel Core i7-8700B?
We have prepared a comparison to help you choose the best processor. Compare their characteristics and benchmark results.
Intel Core i5-8400 has a maximum frequency of 2.80 GHz. 6 cores. Power consumption 65 W. Released Q4/2017.
Intel Core i7-8700B has a maximum frequency of 3.20 GHz. 6 cores. Power consumption 65 W. Released Q2/2018.
Differences
Characteristics
Benchmarks (tests)
Reviews
Differences
Reasons to choose
Intel Core i5-8400
Report a bug
Positions in benchmark results
General positions of Intel Core i5-8400 CPU in popular benchmarks, for comparison with other models.
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Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)
294 place
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Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)
255 place
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Cinebench R15 (Single Core)
313 place
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Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)
327 place
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Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)
380 place
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Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)
409 place
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iGPU — FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)
660 place
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Blender 2.
81 (bmw27)
89 place
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Geekbench 3, 64bit (Single-Core)
176 place
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Geekbench 3, 64bit (Multi-Core)
188 place
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Cinebench R11.5, 64bit (Single-Core)
333 place
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Cinebench R11.5, 64bit (Multi-Core)
189 place
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Cinebench R11.5, 64bit (iGPU, OpenGL)
10 place
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Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark
312 place
Reasons to choose
Intel Core i7-8700B
Report a bug
Positions in benchmark results
General positions of Intel Core i7-8700B CPU in popular benchmarks, for comparison with other models.
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Cinebench R23 (Single Core)
225 place
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Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)
204 place
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iGPU — FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)
634 place
Characteristics
Technical data
Intel Core i5-8400
Intel Core i7-8700B
CPU group and family
Reference information on compared processors, series, generation and market segment.
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Segment
Desktop / Server Desktop / Server
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Series
Intel Core i5 Intel Core i7
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Generation
8 8
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CPU group
Intel Core i 8000 Intel Core i 8000
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Previous model
Intel Core i5-7400 —
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Successor
Intel Core i5-9400 —
CPU specifications
Basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base and turbo frequency, cache size. These parameters indirectly speak about the speed of the processor, the higher they are, the better.
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Frequency
2.80 GHz 3.20 GHz
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CPU Cores
6 6
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Turbo (1 Core)
4.00 GHz 4.60 GHz
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Threads
6 12
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Turbo (6 Cores)
3.80 GHz no turbo
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Hypertrading
No Yes
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Acceleration
No No
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Kernel architecture
normal normal
IGPU
Internal graphics does not affect CPU performance, performs the work of a graphics card in its absence or on mobile devices.
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Graphic processor
Intel UHD Graphics 630 Intel UHD Graphics 630
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GPU frequency
0.35 GHz 0.35 GHz
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GPU (Turbo)
1.15GHz 1.15GHz
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Processing units
24 24
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Shaders
192 192
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Max. GPU Memory
64GB 64GB
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Max. displays
3 3
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Generation
9.
5 9.5
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DirectX Version
12 12
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Tech. process
14 nm 14 nm
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Issue
Q4/2017 Q4/2017
Hardware codec support
Built-in codecs used to encode and decode content. Significantly speed up the work with the required operations.
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h365 / HEVC (8 bit)
Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
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h365 / HEVC (10 bit)
Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
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h364
Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
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VP9
Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
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VP8
Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
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AV1
No No
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AVC
Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
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VC-1
Decode Decode
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JPEG
Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
RAM & PCI 9 specifications0009
Types, number of RAM channels supported by Intel Core i7-8700B and Intel Core i5-8400. Higher or lower memory frequencies may be supported depending on motherboards.
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Memory type
DDR4-2666 DDR4-2666
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Maximum memory
128GB 64GB
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ECC
No No
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Memory channels
2 2
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PCIe Version
3.0 3.0
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PCIe channels
16 16
Encryption
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AES-NI
Yes Yes
Power Consumption
Compare the TDP requirements of Intel Core i5-8400 and Intel Core i7-8700B for cooling system selection. The TDP value refers to thermal watts, not electrical watts.
Technologies and extensions
Architecture, interfaces, instruction sets supported by Intel Core i5-8400 and Intel Core i5-8400, virtualization technology and process technology.
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Instruction set (ISA)
x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
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Virtualization
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
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ISA Extensions
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2 SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2
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Cash L3
9.00MB 12.00MB
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Architecture
Coffee Lake S Coffee Lake S
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Tech.
process
14 nm 14 nm
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Socket
LGA 1151-2 BGA 1440
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Issue
Q4/2017 Q2/2018
Benchmarks (tests)
CPUs performance tests
Based on the results of several benchmarks, you can more accurately assess the performance difference between Intel Core i5-8400 and Intel Core i7-8700B.
Compare synthetic benchmarks and choose the best processor!
iGPU — FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)
iGPU — Internal GPU performance in games. GFLOPS indicates the number of billions of operations per second that the iGPU is capable of performing.
Intel Core i5-8400
Intel Core i7-8700B
Latest comparisons
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AMD Ryzen 7 1700X
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Apple M2 Max
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AMD A8-3550MX
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i7-8700 vs i5-9600KF — Just Cause 4 vs GTX 1660 performance comparison
GTX 1660 with
Intel Core i7-8700 @ 3. 20GHz
Just Cause 4
i7-8700
i5-9600KF
Ultra quality
Resolution | Frames per second |
---|---|
1080p |
65.3 FPS |
1080p |
66.6 FPS |
1440p |
48.3 FPS |
1440p |
49.2 FPS |
2160p |
25.1 FPS |
2160p |
25.6 FPS |
w1440p |
39.3 FPS |
w1440p |
40. |
High quality
Resolution | Frames per second |
---|---|
1080p |
109.8 FPS |
1080p |
111.7 FPS |
1440p |
84.9 FPS |
1440p |
86.2 FPS |
2160p |
48.2 FPS |
2160p |
49.1 FPS |
w1440p |
71.1 FPS |
w1440p |
72.2 FPS |
Medium quality
Resolution | Frames per second |
---|---|
1080p |
154. |
1080p |
156.8 FPS |
1440p |
121.5 FPS |
1440p |
123.3 FPS |
2160p |
71.3 FPS |
2160p |
72.5 FPS |
w1440p |
102.9 FPS |
w1440p |
104.4 FPS |
Low quality
Resolution | Frames per second |
---|---|
1080p |
243.5 FPS |
1080p |
247.0 FPS |
1440p |
194. |
1440p |
197.4 FPS |
2160p |
117.6 FPS |
2160p |
119.4 FPS |
w1440p |
166.5 FPS |
w1440p |
168.8 FPS |
i7-8700
- i7-8700 has higher level 2 cache. The data/instructions that need to be processed can be loaded from the fast L2 and the CPU doesn’t have to wait for the very slow DDR
- The i7-8700 has a higher level 3 cache. This is useful when you have significant multi-processor workloads, many computational processes at the same time. Rather on a server rather than a personal computer for interactive workloads.
- The i7-8700 has more cores. The advantage of having more cores is that the system can handle more threads.
Each core can process a separate data stream. This architecture greatly improves the performance of a system running parallel applications.
- The i7-8700 has more themes. Large programs are divided into threads (small sections) so that the processor can execute them simultaneously to speed up execution.
- In some games, a processor with a higher clock speed, or with the technical name IPC (Instructions per clock), performs better than other processors with more cores and a lower core frequency.
- The i7-8700 has a higher turbo clock. Turbo Boost is a processor feature that will run at a processor clock speed faster than its base clock speed if certain conditions are present. This will allow older software that runs on fewer cores to run better on newer hardware. Since games are also software, they are also applicable.
RAM
i5-9600KF
- i5-9600KF i5-9 processor600KF is more energy efficient and generates less heat.
- i5-9600KF The i5-9600KF has a smaller process size.
The faster a transistor can turn on and off, the faster it can work. And transistors that turn on and off with less power are more efficient, reducing the operating power or «dynamic power» required by the processor.
Compare i7-8700 vs i5-9600KF specifications
i7-8700 vs i5-9600KF Architecture
i7-8700 | i5-9600KF | |
---|---|---|
Codename | Coffee Lake | Coffee Lake |
Generation | Core i7 (Coffee Lake) |
Core i5 (Coffee Lake Refresh) |
Market | Desktop | Desktop |
Memory Support | DDR4 | DDR4 |
Part# | SR3QS | BX80684I59600KFBXC80684I5960KFSRFAD |
Production Status | Active | Active |
Released | Jan 2018 | Jan 2019 |
i7-8700 vs i5-9600KF Cache
i7-8700 | i5-9600KF | |
---|---|---|
Cache L1 | 64K (per core) | 64K (per core) |
Cache L2 | 256K (per core) | 256K (per core) |
Cache L3 | 12MB (shared) | 9MB (shared) |
i7-8700 vs i5-9600KF Cores
i7-8700 | i5-9600KF | |
---|---|---|
# of Cores | 6 | 6 |
# of Threads | 12 | 6 |
Integrated Graphics | N/A | N/A |
SMP# CPUs | 1 | 1 |
i7-8700 vs i5-9600KF Features
i7-8700 | i5-9600KF |
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i7-8700 vs i5-9600KF Performance
i7-8700 | i5-9600KF | |
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Base Clock | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
Frequency | 3.![]() |