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Intel Core i5-10500 vs Intel Pentium 4 630 Benchmarks, Specs, Performance Comparison and Differences

Intel Core i5-10500 vs Intel Pentium 4 630

Comparison of the technical characteristics between the processors, with the Intel Core i5-10500 on one side and the Intel Pentium 4 630 on the other side. The first is dedicated to the desktop sector, It has 6 cores, 12 threads, a maximum frequency of 4,5GHz. The second is used on the desktop segment, it has a total of 1 cores, 2 threads, its turbo frequency is set to 3,0 GHz. The following table also compares the lithography, the number of transistors (if indicated), the amount of cache memory, the maximum RAM memory capacity, the type of memory accepted, the release date, the maximum number of PCIe lanes, the values obtained in Geekbench and Cinebench.

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Specification comparison:

Processor	Intel Core i5-10500	Intel Pentium 4 630
Market (main)	Desktop	Desktop
ISA	x86-64 (64 bit)	x86 (64 bit)
Microarchitecture	Comet Lake	Netburst
Core name	Comet Lake-S	Prescott-2M
Family	Core i5-10000	Pentium 4
Part number(s), S-Spec	BX8070110500, BXC8070110500, CM8070104290511, QTNX, SRh4A	BX80547PG3000F, BX80547PG3000FT, JM80547PG0802MM, HH80547PG0802MM, SL729, SL7Z9, SL8Q7
Release date	Q2 2020	Q4 2005
Lithography	14 nm+++	90 nm
Transistors	—	169. 000.000
Cores	6	1
Threads	12	2
Base frequency	3,1 GHz	3,0 GHz
Turbo frequency	4,5 GHz	—
High performance cores	—	1 Core 2 Threads @ 3,0 GHz
Bus speed	8 GT/s	0,8 GT/s
Cache memory	12 MB	2 MB
Max memory capacity	128 GB	2 GB
Memory types	DDR4-2666	DDR2-SDRAM
Max PCIe lanes	16	16
TDP	65 W	84 W
Suggested PSU	600W ATX Power Supply	600W ATX Power Supply
GPU integrated graphics	Intel UHD Graphics 630 (Comet Lake)	None
GPU execution units	24	—
GPU shading units	192	—
GPU base clock	350 MHz	—
GPU boost clock	1150 MHz	—
GPU FP32 floating point	460,8 GFLOPS	—
Socket	LGA1200	LGA775
Compatible motherboard	Socket LGA 1200 Motherboard	Socket LGA 775 Motherboard
Maximum temperature	100°C	66. 6°C
Crypto engine	AES New Instructions, Secure Key	—
Security	Software Guard Extensions, OS Guard, Trusted Execution Technology, Execute Disable Bit, Boot Guard	Execute Disable Bit
Max display resolution	4096 x 2304@60Hz	—
CPU-Z single thread	512	66
CPU-Z multi thread	3.848	127
Cinebench R15 single thread	185	26
Cinebench R15 multi-thread	1. 345	48
Cinebench R20 single thread	431	76
Cinebench R20 multi-thread	3.011	144
PassMark single thread	2.753	514
PassMark CPU Mark	13.341	310
(Windows) Geekbench 4 single core	5.202	913
(Windows) Geekbench 4 multi-core	22.340	1.018
(Windows) Geekbench 5 single core	1.213	199
(Windows) Geekbench 5 multi-core	6. 414	249
(SGEMM) GFLOPS performance	431,2 GFLOPS	5,58 GFLOPS
(Multi-core / watt performance) Performance / watt ratio	344 pts / W	12 pts / W
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We can better compare what are the technical differences between the two processors.

Suggested PSU: We assume that we have An ATX computer case, a high end graphics card, 16GB RAM, a 512GB SSD, a 1TB HDD hard drive, a Blu-Ray drive. We will have to rely on a more powerful power supply if we want to have several graphics cards, several monitors, more memory, etc.

Price: For technical reasons, we cannot currently display a price less than 24 hours, or a real-time price. This is why we prefer for the moment not to show a price. You should refer to the respective online stores for the latest price, as well as availability.

The processor Intel Core i5-10500 has more cores, the maximum frequency of Intel Core i5-10500 is greater, that the PDT of Intel Core i5-10500 is lower. The Intel Core i5-10500 was designed earlier.

Performance comparison with the benchmarks:

Performance comparison between the two processors, for this we consider the results generated on benchmark software such as Geekbench.

	CPU-Z — Multi-thread & single thread score
Intel Core i5-10500	512 3.848
Intel Pentium 4 630	66 127

In single core, the difference is 676%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 2930%.

Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.

CPU-Z is a system information software that provides the name of the processor, its model number, the codename, the cache levels, the package, the process. It can also gives data about the mainboard, the memory. It makes real time measurement, with finally a benchmark for the single thread, as well as for the multi thread.

	Cinebench R15 — Multi-thread & single thread score
Intel Core i5-10500	185 1.345
Intel Pentium 4 630	26 48

In single core, the difference is 612%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 2702%.

Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.

Cinebench R15 evaluates the performance of CPU calculations by restoring a photorealistic 3D scene. The scene has 2,000 objects, 300,000 polygons, uses sharp and fuzzy reflections, bright areas, shadows, procedural shaders, antialiasing, and so on. The faster the rendering of the scene is created, the more powerful the PC is, with a high number of points.

	Cinebench R20 — Multi-thread & single thread score
Intel Core i5-10500	431 3.011
Intel Pentium 4 630	76 144

In single core, the difference is 467%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 1991%.

Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.

Cinebench R20 is a multi-platform test software which allows to evaluate the hardware capacities of a device such as a computer, a tablet, a server. This version of Cinebench takes into account recent developments in processors with multiple cores and the latest improvements in rendering techniques. The evaluation is ultimately even more relevant.

	PassMark — CPU Mark & single thread
Intel Core i5-10500	2.753 13.341
Intel Pentium 4 630	514 310

In single core, the difference is 436%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 4204%.

Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.

PassMark is a benchmarking software that performs several performance tests including prime numbers, integers, floating point, compression, physics, extended instructions, encoding, sorting.

The higher the score is, the higher is the device capacity.

On Windows:

	Geekbench 4 — Multi-core & single core score — Windows
Intel Core i5-10500	5.202 22.340
Intel Pentium 4 630	913 1.018

In single core, the difference is 470%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 2094%.

On Linux:

	Geekbench 4 — Multi-core & single core score — Linux
Intel Core i5-10500	6.028 26.725
Intel Pentium 4 630	915 1.009

In single core, the difference is 559%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 2549%.

Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.

Geekbench 4 is a complete benchmark platform with several types of tests, including data compression, images, AES encryption, SQL encoding, HTML, PDF file rendering, matrix computation, Fast Fourier Transform, 3D object simulation, photo editing, memory testing. This allows us to better visualize the respective power of these devices. For each result, we took an average of 250 values on the famous benchmark software.

On Windows:

	Geekbench 5 — Multi-core & single core score — Windows
Intel Core i5-10500	1.213 6.414
Intel Pentium 4 630	199 249

In single core, the difference is 510%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 2476%.

On Linux:

	Geekbench 5 — Multi-core & single core score — Linux
Intel Core i5-10500	1.196 6.021
Intel Pentium 4 630	207 272

In single core, the difference is 478%. In multi-core, the differential gap is 2114%.

Note: Commissions may be earned from the links above. These scores are only an
average of the performances got with these processors, you may get different results.

Geekbench 5 is a software for measuring the performance of a computer system, for fixed devices, mobile devices, servers. This platform makes it possible to better compare the power of the CPU, the computing power and to compare it with similar or totally different systems. Geekbench 5 includes new workloads that represent work tasks and applications that we can find in reality.

Equivalence:

Intel Core i5-10500 AMD equivalentIntel Pentium 4 630 AMD equivalent

Intel Core i5-1340PE vs Intel Pentium 4 HT 641

Comparative analysis of Intel Core i5-1340PE and Intel Pentium 4 HT 641 processors for all known characteristics in the following categories: Essentials, Performance, Memory, Graphics, Graphics interfaces, Graphics image quality, Graphics API support, Compatibility, Peripherals, Security & Reliability, Advanced Technologies, Virtualization.

Intel Core i5-1340PE

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Intel Pentium 4 HT 641

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Differences

Reasons to consider the Intel Core i5-1340PE

11 more cores, run more applications at once: 12 vs 1
Around 41% higher clock speed: 4.50 GHz vs 3.2 GHz
A newer manufacturing process allows for a more powerful, yet cooler running processor: 7 nm vs 65 nm
3. 1x lower typical power consumption: 28 Watt vs 86 Watt

Number of cores	12 vs 1
Maximum frequency	4.50 GHz vs 3.2 GHz
Manufacturing process technology	7 nm vs 65 nm
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	28 Watt vs 86 Watt

Compare specifications (specs)

	Intel Core i5-1340PE	Intel Pentium 4 HT 641
Architecture codename	Raptor Lake	Cedarmill
Launch date	Q1’23	January 2006
Place in performance rating	not rated	not rated
Processor Number	i5-1340PE	641
Series	13th Generation Intel Core i5 Processors	Legacy Intel® Pentium® Processor
Vertical segment	Embedded	Desktop
Status		Discontinued
Base frequency	1. 80 GHz	3.20 GHz
L3 cache	12 MB
Manufacturing process technology	7 nm	65 nm
Maximum core temperature	100°C	B1,C1=69.2°C; D0-64.4°C
Maximum frequency	4.50 GHz	3.2 GHz
Number of cores	12	1
Number of threads	16
64 bit support
Bus Speed		800 MHz FSB
Die size		81 mm2
L1 cache		28 KB
L2 cache		2048 KB
Transistor count		188 million
VID voltage range		1. 200V-1.3375V
Max memory channels	2
Maximum memory size	64 GB
Supported memory types	Up to DDR5 5200 MT/s, Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s, Up to LPDDR5/x 6400 MT/s, Up to LPDDR4x 4267 MT/s	DDR1, DDR2, DDR3
Device ID	0xA7A0
Execution Units	80
Graphics max dynamic frequency	1.35 GHz
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Processor graphics	Intel Iris Xe Graphics eligible
Number of displays supported	4
Max resolution over DisplayPort	7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP	4096 x 2304 @ 120Hz
DirectX	12. 1
OpenGL	4.6
Max number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Package Size	50mm x25mm	37.5mm x 37.5mm
Sockets supported	FCBGA1744	PLGA775
Thermal Design Power (TDP)	28 Watt	86 Watt
Low Halogen Options Available
Scenario Design Power (SDP)		0 W
Max number of PCIe lanes	20
Execute Disable Bit (EDB)
Intel® OS Guard
Intel® Trusted Execution technology (TXT)
Secure Boot
Instruction set extensions	Intel SSE4. 1, Intel SSE4.2, Intel AVX2
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® Flex Memory Access
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
Intel® Volume Management Device (VMD)
Speed Shift technology
Thermal Monitoring
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
FSB parity
Idle States
Intel 64
Intel® Demand Based Switching
Intel® Turbo Boost technology
Physical Address Extensions (PAE)		32-bit
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)

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Intel Pentium 4 1.

6 vs Intel Core i5-12400: comparison

Intel Pentium 4 1.6

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 1.6

Rating: 0 points

WINNER

Intel Core i5-12400

Rating: 2 points

Performance

Key Features

Top specifications and features

Heat dissipation (TDP)
Technological process
Number of transistors
Number of Cores
Number of threads

Thermal Dissipation (TDP)

Intel Pentium 4 1.6: 61 W
Intel Core i5-12400: 65 W

Process

Intel Pentium 4 1.6: 180 nm
Intel Core i5-12400: 7 nm

Number of transistors

Intel Pentium 4 1.6: 42 million
Intel Core i5-12400: million

Number of cores

Intel Pentium 4 1.6: 1
Intel Core i5-12400: 6

Number of threads

Intel Pentium 4 1. 6: 1
Intel Core i5-12400: 12

Description

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 processor runs at No Hz, second Intel Core i5-12400 runs at 2.5 Hz. Intel Pentium 4 1.6 is capable of overclocking up to 1.6 Hz, and the second up to 4.4 Hz. The maximum power consumption of the first processor is 61 W, while the Intel Core i5-12400 has 65 W.

Regarding the architecture, Intel Pentium 4 1.6 is based on 180 nm technology. Intel Core i5-12400 on 7nm architecture.

Regarding processor memory. Intel Pentium 4 1.6 can support DDR2. Maximum supported size N/A MB. It should be noted that the maximum memory bandwidth is No data. The second Intel Core i5-12400 processor is capable of supporting DDR5. The bandwidth is 76.8. And the maximum amount of supported RAM is 128 MB.

Graphics. Intel Pentium 4 1.6 has graphics core No data available. The frequency of which is — No data MHz. The Intel Core i5-12400 received the UHD Intel 730 video core. Here the frequency is 300 MHz.

How processors perform in benchmarks. In the PassMark benchmark, the Intel Pentium 4 1.6 scored No data. And the Intel Core i5-12400 scored No data points.

Why Intel Core i5-12400 is better than Intel Pentium 4 1.6

Thermal Dissipation (TDP) 61 W vs 65 W, -6% less

Comparison of Intel Pentium 4 1.6 and Intel Core i5-12400: highlights 2

Number of threads

The more threads, the better the performance processor, and it will be able to perform multiple tasks at the same time.
Show all

max 256

Average: 10.7

max 256

Average: 10.7

L1 cache size

A large amount of L1 memory accelerates results in the CPU and system performance settings
Show all

8KB

max 4608

Average: 299.3 KB

max 4608

Average: 299. 3 KB

L2 Cache Size

L2 cache with large scratchpad memory to increase processor speed and overall system performance.
Show all

0.256MB

max 512

Average: 4.5 MB

7.5MB

max 512

Average: 4.5 MB

Maximum Turbo Clock Speed 

When the processor speed drops below its limit, it can jump to a higher clock speed to improve performance.
Show all

1.6GHz

max 5.5

Average: 3.2 GHz

4.4GHz

max 5.5

Average: 3.2 GHz

Number of cores

max 72

Mean: 5.8

max 72

Mean: 5.8

Unlocked CPU multiplier

Some processors have an unlocked multiplier, which makes them faster and better in games and other applications.
Show all

N/A

Max. number of processors in configuration

Mean: 1.3

DDR version

Average: 3.5

Process technology

The small size of the semiconductor means it is a new generation chip.

180 nm

Average: 36.8 nm

7 nm

Average: 36.8 nm

Number of transistors

The higher their number, the more processor power it indicates

42 million

max 57000

Average: 1517.3 million

million

max 57000

Average: 1517.3 million

Heat dissipation (TDP)

Heat dissipation requirement (TDP) is the maximum amount of energy that can be dissipated by the cooling system. The lower the TDP, the less power will be consumed.
Show all

61W

Average: 67.6 W

65W

Average: 67.6 W

Supports 64-bit system

A 64-bit system can support more than 4 GB of RAM, unlike a 32-bit system. This increases productivity. It also allows you to run 64-bit applications.
Show all

Yes

Codename

Willamette

Alder Lake

Maximum temperature Tcase

75°C

max 105

Average: 75.1 °C

°C

max 105

Average: 75.1 °C

Application

Desktop

FAQ

Can Intel Pentium 4 1.6 and Intel Core i5-12400 work in 4K mode?

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 — Not available. Intel Core i5-12400 — Not available.

How many PCIe lanes

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 — Not available. Intel Core i5-12400 — 20.

How much RAM do they support?

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 supports No GB data. Intel Core i5-12400 supports 128GB.

How fast are the processors?

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 runs at GHz.5 GHz.

How many cores does the processor have?

Intel Pentium 4 1. 6 has 1 cores. The Intel Core i5-12400 has 6 cores.

Do the processors support ECC memory?

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 — Not available. Intel Core i5-12400 — Not available.

Does the Intel Pentium 4 1.6 have integrated graphics?

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 — Not available. Intel Core i5-12400 — UHD Intel 730

What RAM does

support? Intel Pentium 4 1.6 supports DDR2. The Intel Core i5-12400 supports DDR5.

What is the socket of the processors?

Installing Intel Pentium 4 1.6 using No data. The FCLGA1700 is used to install the Intel Core i5-12400.

What architecture is used?

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 is based on the Willamette architecture. The Intel Core i5-12400 is built on the Alder Lake architecture.

Is the multiplier unlocked on the Intel Pentium 4 1.6 processor?

Intel Pentium 4 1.6 — no. Intel Core i5-12400 — Not available.

How do processors perform in benchmarks?

According to PassMark, Intel Pentium 4 1. 6 scored No data points. The Intel Core i5-12400 scored No data points.

What is the maximum frequency of the processors?

The maximum frequency of the Intel Pentium 4 1.6 reaches 1.6 Hz. The maximum frequency of the Intel Core i5-12400 reaches 4.4 Hz.

How much energy do they consume?

The power consumption of the Intel Pentium 4 1.6 can be up to 61 watts. The Intel Core i5-12400 has up to 61 watts.

Intel Pentium 4 1.6

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 1.7

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 1.80

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 1.8A

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 1.9

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 2.26

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 2.40

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 2.53

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 2.60

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 2. 66

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 2.80

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 506

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 511

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 519

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4 519K

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4HT 2.40

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4HT 2.60

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4HT 2.80

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4HT 3.00

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4HT 3.06

Intel Core i5-12400

Intel Pentium 4-M 1.40 vs Intel Core i5-12600H: Comparison

Intel Pentium 4-M 1.40

Intel Core i5-12600H

Intel Pentium 4-M 1.40

Rating: 0 points

WINNER

Intel Core i5-12600H

Rating: 2 points

Performance

Interfaces and communications

Main characteristics